1、.,1,詞義替換的高級(jí)表達(dá)1.but替換veryThefilmwesawlastnightwasveryinteresting.Thefilmwesawlastnightwasnothingbutinteresting.Thefilmwesawlastnightwasanythingbutboring.2.morethan替換veryImverygladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.ImmorethangladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.,.,2,3.suppose替換shouldHeissupposedto(s

2、hould)havedrivenmoreslowly.4.contributeto替換behelpful/usefulPlentyofmemoryworkisundoubtedlyhelpfultoEnglishstudy.PlentyofmemoryworkwillundoubtedlycontributetoEnglishstudy.5.beof+n.替換adj.Theproductsareofhighquality(verygood)andaresoldeverywhereinChina.,.,3,6.sparenoeffortstodo替換tryonesbesttodoweshould

3、sparenoeffortsto(tryourbestto)studyhard.7.berushedoffonesfeetdoing替換bebusyindoingsheisrushedoffherfeet(isbusyin)doinghomework.8.dueto替換becauseofHearrivedlatedueto(becauseof)thestorm.,.,4,9.occasionally替換sometimes/onceinwhileOccasionally(sometimes,),Iforgettoeat.10.asamatteroffact替換infactAsamatteroff

4、act(infact,),theroomwasnotmadetobeagift.11.bewornout替換betired/brokenAfterfivehoursnon-stopwork,wewereallwornout(tired).Myshoesarewornout(broken).Pleasebuymeanewpair.,.,5,12.becaughtupin/becrazyabout/beabsorbedin/beaddictedto替換beinterestedinHeiscaughtupin(veryinterestedin)collectingstamps13.belongfor

5、sth./belongtodosth.替換wanttodosth./wishforIwanttoseeyouverymuch.Iamlongtoseeyou.注意：還可以用seek替換wantTheysought(wanted)tohidethemselvesbehindthetrees.14.cannotbut/cannothelpbut替換havetodo,.,6,Icouldnotbut(hadto)gohome.15.moreoftenthannot替換usuallyMoreoftenthannot(Usually),themeaningofmanywordscanbeeasilygu

6、essed.16.lest替換sothat/inorderthatIwrotedownhistelephonenumbersothatIwouldnotforgetit.IwrotedownhistelephonenumberlestI(should)forgetit.17.haveaball替換haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfAftervisitingtheworkshop,wewentbacktoschool.Everyoneofushadaball(hadagoodtime).,.,7,18.meanwhile替換atthesametimeMeanwhile(atth

7、esametime),theycanhaveaball.19.forinstance替換forexampleIlikedoingexercise.Forinstance(forexample),swimming,skiing,playingfootballandsoon.20.nevertheless替換howeverIamsupposedtostudyhard.Nevertheless(however),Iamnothingbutlazy.,.,8,區(qū)別：take&spend&cost&payforTake:常用it作形式主語(yǔ)，ittakestooksb.+時(shí)間金錢(qián)+todosth.“花費(fèi)某

8、人多少時(shí)間金錢(qián)做某事”Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他們用了三年時(shí)間修完了這條路.,.,9,Spend:主語(yǔ)通常是sb.(人)(1)sb.spendsspent+時(shí)間金錢(qián)+(in)doingsth.“某人花時(shí)間金錢(qián)做某事Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造這座橋花了他們兩年時(shí)間(2)Sb.spendsspent+時(shí)間金錢(qián)+onsth.某人華時(shí)間金錢(qián)在某物上Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí).,.,10,高級(jí)表達(dá)：21.Devotetodoing替換sp

9、endindoingHespendsallhissparetimeinreading.Hedevotesallhissparetimetoreading.他花課余時(shí)間讀書(shū)。,.,11,Cost:主語(yǔ)通常是sth.(物)(1)sth.costscostsb.+時(shí)間金錢(qián)某物花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間金錢(qián)Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.買(mǎi)一臺(tái)新電腦要花一大筆錢(qián)(2)(doing)sth.costs(sb.)時(shí)間,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少時(shí)間.例：Rememberingthesenewwordscosthimalotoftime.他花了大量時(shí)間才記住了這些單詞.,.,12,Pay：(1)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付錢(qián)（給某人）買(mǎi).例：Ihavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每個(gè)月要付20英磅的房租(2)payforsth.付的錢(qián).例：Ihavetopayforthebooklost.我不得不賠丟失的