1、.,1,（I）英語(yǔ)國(guó)際音標(biāo)表,.,2,英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)一共有48個(gè)：,元音有20個(gè),輔音有28個(gè),元音（20個(gè)）,長(zhǎng)元音,短元音,雙元音,/:/ /:/ / :/ /i:/ /U:/,/ / / / / / /e/ /,/e/ / /a/ /a/ / / / /e/ /,.,3,/,輔音（28個(gè)）,清輔音,濁輔音,鼻 音,/p/ /t/ / k/ /f/ / /s/ / /t/ /ts/ /tr/ /h/,/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / /z/ / /d/ /dz/ /dr/ /r/,/m/ /n/ /,半元音,邊音,/j/ /w/,.,4,（II）新舊英語(yǔ)國(guó)際音標(biāo)對(duì)照表,.,5,（III）英語(yǔ)音

2、標(biāo)及字母組合對(duì)照,.,6,單元音,:發(fā)音字母: ar a,car farm card arm garden ask fast class last glass aunt,發(fā)音字母: u o ou oo,up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble blood flood,.,7,單元音,:發(fā)音字母: al ar au or our,all small wall talk tall ball call walk warm quarter daughter autumn short

3、horse for forty sport door floor store four your door, ()發(fā)音字母: o a,orange hot lost lot fox box hop not want what wash watch,.,8,單元音,:發(fā)音字母:ir ur ear er or,girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday learn early earth term her work worker word world,發(fā)音字母:er or

4、o a e ur ure,banana China elephant teacher father mother farmer after doctor actor forget together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman,.,9,單元音,i: 發(fā)音字母:ee ea e ie ei,three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive,發(fā)音字母:i y e,sit

5、 picture it is list six pig big build miss many twenty happy dictionary decide delicious,.,10,單元音,u:發(fā)音字母:oo o u,too zoo food school room goose tooth who do two to shoe whose true truth blue ruler,發(fā)音字母:oo ou u o,look good foot book wood should could would put full pull push woman wolf,.,11,單元音,發(fā)音字母:

6、a,bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man,e發(fā)音字母:ea e a,head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure elephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any,.,12,雙元音,e發(fā)音字母:a ay ai ey ea,name cake late gate plane April play say may way day away rain paint eight eighteen eighty

7、they grey great break,發(fā)音字母:o ow oa,home cold go no phone host ghost know yellow below throw blow show row boat coat goat,.,13,雙元音,a發(fā)音字母:i y igh,bike fine find hi nine five rice write like my try fly by light night high,a發(fā)音字母:ou ow,house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down no

8、w cow how town brown,.,14,雙元音,發(fā)音字母:oy oi,boy toy toilet oil noise,發(fā)音字母:eer ear ere,beer deer ear near dear here, (e)發(fā)音字母:ear air ere eir,pear bear chair air there where their theirs,發(fā)音字母:ure,sure,.,15,清輔音,p,pea peach pig pink purple map,t,two too to boat ten twelve,k(k、c、ck),come cap cat bike cake b

9、lack duck,f,fish frog foot face farm,.,16,清輔音,three mouth,s,snake sing face,ship sheep shop she,h,hen house horse hand hair,.,17,清輔音,ts,skirts students shirts,t,Chinses China peach beach chicken,tr,tree train trousers,.,18,濁輔音,b,bee big bye black bed bear book banana,d,bed dad do need duck head,g,bag pig dog egg girl,v,very live leave,.,19,濁輔音,with,z,zoo zebra,measure pleasure,d,orange juice,.,20,濁輔音,dz,words hands heads friends,dr,drink dress drive,r,rabbit red rice,.,21,鼻音,m,monkey