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1、First Aid- new words and reading導學案人教版新課標 必修五 Unit 5Teaching aims:1. Do the listening and make sure that the Ss understand it.2. Improve the Ss, listening and speaking abilities.3. Let the Ss understand the common sense about the first aid.Teaching important point: Try to get a better understanding

2、of the text by reading.Teaching difficult point: How to improve the students reading skills.Teaching procedures:Step1: Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible.1, Read and recite new words and phrases. (A級) (按音標正確讀背單詞)2, Please write out the words and phrases in English or Chinese. Then,

3、 underline the wrong words and correct them. (B級)(用紅色筆改正錯誤并再次背誦)1急救 2生病 3臨時的adj. 4流血vt./vi. 5窒息vt/vi 6本質的adj. 7復雜的adj. 8射線n. 9手巾紙n. 10膨脹vt/vi 11難以忍受的adj. 12至關重要的adj. 13觸電 14擠出 15反復 16在適當的位置 17潮濕的adj. 18緊密的adj. 19典禮n. 20許多 21找到 22申請運用vt/vi 23救護車n. 24有影響 25受傷 26保護-免于 27觸覺 28輕微的紅腫 反思:1,我的單詞默寫情況 2, 原因:

4、Step 2: Lead-inAs we know, accidents may happen at any time. Many people died because they were not treated in time. If we knew how to give first aid, more lives would be saved.First aid quiz:1.What should you do if you find a person whose leg is bleeding? A. Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above

5、 the bleeding point. B. Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief 2.What should you do if you find a person who has stopped breathing? A. Run and find help. B. Try to start his/her breathing. 3. What should you do if a person has drunk poison by mistake? A. Make the person throw

6、up. B. Take the person and the poison container to the hospital at once. 4. What should you do if you find a person who has been hurt in a car accident? A. Leave him/her in the car. B. Pull the person out of the car. 5. What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his/her back? A. Leave t

7、he knife in. B. pull out the knife.Step3 fast-reading1, Skim the text and finish the following exercises. (B級) (方法導引:略讀或瀏覽,忽略不懂的句子和生詞). Match the main idea with each part.Part1 the three types of burnsPart2 what to do if someone gets burnedPart3 the functions of skinPart4 the symptoms of burnsPart5

8、how we get burnsStep4 careful reading1, Read the text carefully and answer the following questions. (B級)(方法導引:仔細閱讀課文可以找到答案,注意細節(jié)。)1), What can skin do for our body ? Protect you against , and Keep you or Prevent you from Give you 2), What are the causes of the burns? .3), Read the third part of the t

9、ext and fill in the blanks.There are _ types of burns depending on which _ are burned. _ affect only the _ layer and should feel better within _. _ affect both the _ and the_ layer. These burns are _ and take _ to heal. _ affect all _ layers and any _ and _ under the skin. They are very_ injuries an

10、d the victim must get to a _at once.4), Read the fourth part of the text and label these pictures with first degree burn, second degree burn and third degree burn. 5), Read the fifth part of the text and fill in the blanks._ clothing and jewelry near the burns._ the burns with cool water._ cool, cle

11、an wet cloths on the burns._ the burned area gently._ the burned area with a dry clean bandage._ the burned area _ than the heart, if possible._ the victim _the doctor or hospital, if possible.2, read the text carefully again and find answers to the questions. (C級)(方法導引:仔細閱讀課文可以找到答案,注意問句中的關鍵詞)1.Why

12、should you put cold water on a burn? 2. Why doesnt a third degree burn hurt? 3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed? 4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue? Step5, Translate the key sentences .(D級)(方法導引:弄清復雜句結構的關鍵是先找到句子的主干,然后看其他成分。)1, First ai

13、d is a temporary form of help (given to someone before a doctor can be found.) (warming up)First aid fall ill Get injured 翻譯 2, It keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing too much water; it is (where you feel cold, heat or pain); and it gives you your sense of touch. Where 引導 從句。Ke

14、ep+ + 為復合賓語結構。Prevent.-from- .翻譯 3, Burns are called first, second or third degree, depending on (which layers of the skin are burned). Depend on , , . 翻譯 4,Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes or severe petrol fires Caused 翻譯 5,For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about a

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