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1、 初一英語一般過去時練習題及答案 一、改錯題 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 Did you saw him just now. _ 6 Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _ 7 I didnt my homework yesterday. _ 8 He wait for you three hours ago. _ 9
2、 Who find it just now ? _ 二、按要求變換句型。 1. Father bought me a new bike. Father bought _ _ _ _ me. 2. Frank read an interesting book about history. _ Frank _ an interesting book about history? 3. Hes cleaning his rooms. _ he _? 4. Why not go out for a walk? _ _ _ out for a walk? 5. Thomas spent RMB 10 o
3、n this book. Thomas _ _ RMB 10 on this book. 6. My family went to the beach last week. _ _ _ family _ last week? 7. I didnt have any friends. _ _ have _ friends? 8. I think she is Lilys sister. _ 9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. Sally _ often _ some reading in the morning. 10. He is
4、a tall, thin boy. _ _ he _ _? 三:句型轉換 They read English last night. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 肯定/否定回答:_ 對劃線部分提問:_ 四:用所給動詞的適當形式填空 1.Tom and Mary _ to China last month. 2.Mike _ to bed until 1oclock last night. So I _ up late. 3.Mary _ English yesterday morning. 4.There _ no one here a moment ago. 5.I _ Mike this
5、morning. 6.I listened but _ nothing. 7.Tom _ to learn Chinese last year. 8.Last week we _ many apples on the farm.My mother _ housework yesterday. 10.She watches TV every evening. But she _ TV last night. 習題答案: 一:1.is-was.go-went.goes-went.can-could.saw-see.watch-watching.didnt 后加上 do 8.waited.find-
6、found 二: 1.a new bike to.did read.Whats doing.Why dont you.didnt spend.Where were my going 7.Did I any.I dont think she is Lilys sister.doesnt do 10.How does look like 8.They didnt read English last night. 三: Did they read English last night? Yes,they did./No,they didnt. What did they do last night?
7、 四、 1.came. didnt go got. read. was. called.heard.began.picked.didnt do 10.didnt watch 11._ your father _ to work every day last year? 12. What time _ you _ to Beijing yesterday? We _ to Beijing at:00 in the evening. 13.What _ him cry just now? 14.Last year the teacher _ us that the earth moves arou
8、nd the sun. 15.There _ a telephone call for you just now. 16.There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. 17.There _ any hospitals in my hometown in 1940. 18.There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there? 19.Eli _ to Japan last week. 20. When _ you _ to China? - Last year. 21.Did she _ su
9、pper at home? 22.Jack _ the room just now. 23._ it cold in your city yesterday? 24.How many people _ there in your class last term? 25.It _ hot yesterday and most children _ outside. 26. There _ a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ no time to watch it. 27. He ate some bread and _ some m
10、ilk. 28. _ he _ his homework last night? 29. I_ tired yesterday. 30. I _ Arts degree last year. 答案:11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.werent 18.was 19.moved0.did come21.have2.didnt clean3.Was4.were5.was were6.was had7.drank8.Did finish9.was 30.gained 一般過去時練習 寫出下列動詞的過去式。 1
11、.watch- 2.stay- 3.visit- 4.study- 5.stop- 6.practice- 7.walk- 1.am/is- 2.are- 3.become- 4.begin- 5.blow- 6.break- 7.bring- 8.build- 9.burn- 10.buy- 11.can- 12.catch- 13.choose- 14.come- 15.cost- 16.do- 17.draw- 18. drink- 19.drive- 20.eat- 21.fall- 22.feed- 23.feel- 24.fight- 25.find- .play- .die-10
12、.arrive- 11.want- 12.live- 13.dance 14.work- 6.fly-27.forget-28.get-.give-0.go- 1.have/has-2.hear- 3.hold-34.hurt-.know-6.learn-7.leave-38.lend-. let-0.lie1.lose-.make-43.may- 4.mean-5.meet-6.put- 7.read-48.ride-9.ring- 15.travel- 16.hug-17.drop- 18. finish- 19.talk-20.plan- 1.visit- 0.run-51.say-.s
13、ee-53.sell-54.send- 5.shall-.shine-7.sing-58.sit-9.smell-0.speak- 1.spend-2.stand-3.sweep- 4.swim-5.take-6.teach-67.tell- 8.think-69.throw- 0.understand1.wear-2.will-.win-74. write- 句型轉換。 1. They had a wonderful time. _ 2. Li Ming went to Dalian with his parents for his last holiday. _3. My father d
14、id the cooking himself. _4. They visited the Great Wall yesterday. _ 5. I was born in 199in Beijing. _ 用所給動詞的適當形式填空。 1. He _ all day on his hometown last Saturday. 2. His mother _ him to a hospital four days ago. 3. I _ Mary on my home last Monday. 4. Once upon a time there _ an old fishman named Li
15、 Yu. 5. Mr Fang _ Chinese when we _ in primary school. 6. I _ an exciting party last weekend. 7. _ she _ her guitar yesterday? No, she _. What _ Tom _ on Saturday evening? He _ TV and _ an interesting book. 9. They all _ to the mountains yesterday morning. 10. She _ her aunt last weekend. She _ at h
16、ome and _ some cleaning. 11. When _ you _ this song?I _ it last year. 12. My friend, Carol, _ for the math test and _ English last night. 13. _ Mr. Li _ the project on Monday morning?Yes, he _. 14. How _ Jims weekend? It _ bad. 15. _ your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _. 翻譯下列句子。 1. 我過了
17、一個忙碌但卻刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的書籍。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ a book _ _ last night. 3. Emma每天都練習彈吉他??墒亲蛱焖麤]有練習。他為數(shù)學考試作準備了。 Emma _ the guitar every day. But he _ _ yesterday. He _ _the math test. 4. 上周六他們做什么了?他們做作業(yè)和購物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _
18、_ _. 改錯題 1. How is Jane yesterday? . He go to school by bus last week. He often goes home at:00 last month. . I can fly kites seven years ago. . Did you saw him just now. 6. Tom wasnt watch TV last night. 7. I didnt my homework yesterday. . He wait for you three hours ago. Who find it just now ? 10.
19、 What did he last week? 用所給動詞的適當形式完成短文。 A week ago, Kitty and Ben _ in the countryside. At first, the wind _ lightly. The leaves _ slightly in the wind. They _ their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind _ stronger. The clouds in the sky _ quickly. Leaves _ from trees. The string on
20、Bens kite _ . The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben _ home immediately. Kitty and Ben _ at home. They _ TV. The wind became much stronger. It _ fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_ down. Ships and boats _ in the big waves. The typhoon _ quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up _ again. Kitty
21、 and Ben went outside immediately. 一、 一般過去時的定義 一般過去時表示過去某一時候或某一段時間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。常與過去時間yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before ?, when clause, in the past連用。 如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么? I met Lin Tao this mor
22、ning. 今天上午我會到了林濤。 I was there a moment ago. 剛才我在那兒 二、 用法說明 1表示在過去某個時間所發(fā)生的動作或所處的狀態(tài)。 常與yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等連用。 如:He was here just now. 他剛才還在這里。 What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事? 2在過去一段時間內(nèi)的經(jīng)常性或習慣性動作。 如:We often played together when we were children. 我
23、們小時候常在一起玩。 注:表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作還可用used to 和would。 如:He used to smoke a lot, but he doesnt now. 他過去經(jīng)常抽煙,但現(xiàn)在不抽了。 Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每當我們遇到困難,他都 會幫助我們。 3表示主語過去的特征或性格。 如:At that time she was very good at English. 那時她英語學得很好。 4用在狀語從句中表示過去將來。 如:He said he would wait until they came bac
24、k. 5一般過去時有時可以表示現(xiàn)在,多與 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等動詞連用,使語氣更委婉。 如:I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能幫我一下。 有時用一般過去時也是時態(tài)一致的需要。 如:I didnt know you were here. 沒想到你在這里。 注意: 1. 表示一系列的動作,盡管有先后,都用一般過去時,最后兩個動詞之間用and連結。如: He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared. 他打開門,沖了出去,然后就消失了。 2. 注意在語
25、境中理解“我剛才/原來還不?”。 如:Your phone number again? I didnt quite catch it. Its. 請再說一次你的電話號碼,好嗎?我剛才沒聽清楚。是。 三、 一般過去時對謂語動詞的要求 一般過去時用動詞的過去式構成。即一般過去時的謂語動詞要用動詞的過去式。動詞過去式的構成分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種形式,不規(guī)則變化通常需要逐個記憶,規(guī)則變化則遵循以下原則: 一般在動詞后加-ed。如:playplayed, offeroffered, weighweighed, destroy destroyed, signsigned. 在以字母e結尾的動詞后,只加
26、-d。如:likeliked, provideprovided, hate hated, datedated。 在以“輔音字母+y”結尾的動詞后,則改y為i,再加ed。如:supplysupplied, flyflied, study studied. 在以單短元音的重讀閉音節(jié)結尾且,末尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞后,雙寫最后一個輔音字母,再加-ed。如:planplanned, referreferred, regretregretted, banbanned. 四、 特別說明 有些動詞的過去時,如:expect, hope, intend, plan, wanted 等一般過去時,后接不定式的
27、完成時;或它們的過去完成時接不定式的一般式,都可表示過去未曾實現(xiàn)的意圖、打算或希望。 如:I hoped to have been invited to his wedding party. I had hoped to be invited to his wedding ceremony. 我本希望他來邀請我參加他的婚禮。 I intended to have joined their games. I had intended to join their games. 我本打算參加他們的比賽。 一般過去時練習題 一、單項選擇: 從下列各題后所給的四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 1 My fa
28、therill yesterday A isntB arentC wasnt D werent 2 your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were 3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were B were; areC was; are D were; was 4 your father at work the dayyesterday 5 Who was on duty last Friday A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I
29、wasnt 二、請用正確動詞形式填空。 1. I _ an exciting party last weekend. 2. -_ she _ her guitar yesterday? -No, she _. 3. -What _ Tom _ on Saturday evening? -He _ TV and _ an interesting book. 4. They all _ to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _ her aunt last weekend. She _ at home and _ some cleaning. 三、翻譯
30、下列句子 1. 我過了一個忙碌但卻刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語書。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ an English book last night. 3. Emma每天都看電視??墒亲蛱焖麤]有看。 Emma_ TV every day. But he _ _ _ yesterday. 4. 上周六他們做什么了?他們做作業(yè)和購物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _. 5. 今天早上方方得做飯,因為他父親不在家。 This
31、 morning Fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father _ _ _ yesterday. 四、改寫句子: 1、Lucy did her homework at home. Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge. _ Frank _ an interesting book about history? 5. Why not go out for a walk? _ _ _ out for a walk? 五、 改錯題 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5Did you saw him just now. _ 六、完形填空 Tom did not like doing his homework,after school
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