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1、A,1,A,2,8,8,動(dòng)詞(Verb),1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) (Simple present tense),A,3,用法: 1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài): e.g. Hes twelve. Shes at work. 2.表經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作: e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.表主語(yǔ)具備的性格和能力等: e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律: e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around
2、 the earth.,A,4,肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be+表語(yǔ)(n., adj.等) e.g. 1.He is a worker. 2.You are thirteen. 3.They are in the classroom. 否定句:主語(yǔ)+be+ not+表語(yǔ)(n., adj.等) e.g. 1.He is not a worker. 2.You are not thirteen. 3.They are not in the classroom.,1.be 動(dòng)詞的一班現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句式:,A,5,一般疑問(wèn)句:Be+主語(yǔ)+表語(yǔ)? e.g. 1.Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No
3、, he isnt. 2. Are you thirteen? Yes,I am. / No,I am not 3. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are./ No, they arent. 特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)? e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ?,1.be 動(dòng)詞的一班現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句式:,A,6,概念:,表示平時(shí)經(jīng)常發(fā)生或已成為習(xí)慣的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。,與always, usually, often, sometime, seldo
4、m, never, every day / week / month / year等頻度副詞連用。,結(jié)構(gòu):,2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式:,主語(yǔ),I / We/You/ they,+行為動(dòng)詞原形,He/She/It,第三人稱單數(shù),+行為動(dòng)詞s / es,注意:在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句中,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人 稱單數(shù)(she, he, it),行為動(dòng)詞要加-s或者 -es,A,7,they / usually /basketball / after school,they / usually /basketball / after school,They usually play basketball
5、after school,A,8,tennis players / play tennis /always,Tennis players always play tennis.,A,9,She / sometimes,I /sometimes,play the guitar,plays the guitar ,A,10,Sentence-making,He / often,I / often.,sings songs.,sing songs.,A,11,Sentence-making,the cook / often,cooks,A,12,否定句:,2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式:,主語(yǔ),I /
6、 We/You/ they,+行為動(dòng)詞原形,He/She/It,第三人稱單數(shù),+行為動(dòng)詞,dont,doesnt,s,原形,A,13,主語(yǔ),I / We/You/ they,+行為動(dòng)詞原形,He/She/It,第三人稱單數(shù),+行為動(dòng)詞,Do,Does,s,原形,2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式:,一般疑問(wèn)句,A,14,注意:在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中,當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 是行為動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候,變否定和一 般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),要借助助動(dòng)詞do和 does幫忙。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單 數(shù)(she, he, it)的時(shí)候用does, 其他人稱用do. 借助助動(dòng)詞do和 does以后,動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形。,A,15,listen,Read,
7、sing,carry,enjoy,mix,stay,push,catch,go,do,miss,try,pass,A:輔音字母 +y ies,B: 詞尾+s,C: 元音字 母+y+ s,enjoys,catches,listens,mixes,pushes,misses,tries,passes,carries,goes,sings,stays,does,D: 以s, x, ch, sh, o 結(jié)尾+es,A,16,Read,A:輔音字母 +y ies,B: 詞尾+s,C: 元音字 母+y+ s,D: 以s, x, ch, sh, o 結(jié)尾+es,carry carries,try tries
8、,sing sings,listen listens,stay stays,enjoy enjoys,catch catches,mix mixes,miss misses,go goes,do does,push pushes,pass passes,A,17,e.g.I run very fast.,變否定句: I dont run very fast .,變一般疑問(wèn)句:Do you run very fast ?,肯定否定回答:Yes, I do. / No, I dont.,She likes Maths.,變否定句: She doesnt like Maths.,變一般疑問(wèn): Doe
9、s she like Maths?,肯定否定回答: Yes, she does. No, she doesnt.,A,18,一、將下列句子變成否定式和一般疑問(wèn)句,1Her name is Li Ling. 2We go to school at night. 3My brother works in a factory.,Her name isnt Li Ling. Is she Li Ling ?,We dont go to school at night Do you go to school at night?,My brother doesnt work in a radio fact
10、ory. Does your brother work in a radio factory?,A,19,4. She can play basketball.,She cant play basketball. Can she play basketball ?,A,20,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 She can speak Chinese.,變否定: She cant speak Chinese.,變一般疑問(wèn):Can she speak Chinese?,肯定否定回答:Yes, she can. No, she cant.,A,21,二:改寫問(wèn)句: (疑問(wèn)詞+ do/does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?) e
11、.g. 1. What do you want?(用she改寫) What does she want? 2. How do you spell it? (用he改寫) How does he spell it? 3. How do you like Chinese food? (用he改寫) How does he like Chinese food? 4. How many tomatoes do you want? (用he改寫) How many tomatoes does he want? 5. How do you go to work? (用your father改寫) How
12、does your father go to work?,A,22,1. We often _ (play) in the playground. 2. He _ (get) up at six oclock. 3. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What _he usually_ (do) after school?,play,gets,Do,brush,does,do,三:用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,A,23,5. Danny_(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at s
13、chool. 6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _ Mike _(read) English every day?,studies,goes,watches,Does,read,A,24,9. How many lessons _ your classmate _(have) on Monday? 10. What time _ his mother _(do) the housework?,does,h
14、ave,does,do,A,25,11. Miss Guo _ (teach) us Chinese this term. She _ (be) a very good teacher. She often _ (talk) with us after class. 12. Where _ their father_ (work)? He _ (work) on a farm. 13. What time _ the shop _ (close)? It _ (close) at nine oclock in the evening. 14. He _(go) to school by bus
15、 every day. 15. Tom can not walk fast because he _ (carry) a heavy box.,teaches,is,talks,does,work,works,does,close,closes,goes,carries,A,26,16.She _(go) to school at eight oclock. 17. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get ) 18. She _ (live) in Beijing.,goes,gets,lives,A,27,四:改寫句子 1. Do you often play footb
16、all after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. (改為否定句) 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis (改為否定句),Yes, I do.,I dont have many books.,Gao Shans sister doesnt like playing table tennis.,A,28,4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) 5. I watch TV every day. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句),Does she l
17、ive in a small town near New York.,Do you watch TV every day?,A,29,6. We have four lessons.(否定句) 7. Nancy doesnt run fast (肯定句) 8. My dog runs fast. 否定句: 一般疑問(wèn)句:,We dont have four lessons.,Nancy runs fast.,Does your dog run fast?,My dog doesnt run fast.,A,30,9. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑問(wèn)句: 否定
18、句: 10. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑問(wèn)句: 劃線提問(wèn),Does Mike have two letters for him?,Mike doesnt have two letters for him.,I dont usually play football on Friday afternoon.,Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon.?,What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?,A,31,12. Su
19、Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: Su Yang doesnt usually wash any clothes on Saturday. 一般疑問(wèn)句: Does Su Yang usually wash any clothes on Saturday? 劃線提問(wèn): What does Su Yang usually wash on Saturday? When does Su Yang usually wash some clothes?,A,32,13. Mingming usually waters the flower
20、s every day 否定句: Mingming doesnt usually water the flowers every day. 一般疑問(wèn)句: Does Mingming usually water the flower every day? 劃線提問(wèn): What does Mingming usually do every day?,A,33,14. Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: Tom doesnt do his homework at home. 一般疑問(wèn)句: Does Tom do his homework at home? 劃線提問(wèn)
21、: Who does his homework at home? What does Tom do at home? Where does Tom do his homework?,A,34,15.His favourite sport is basketball. What is his favourite sport? 16.My brother works in Shenzhen. Where does your brother work? 17.One of my classmates comes from Australia. Where does one of your classmates come from? 1
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