1、2006年12月份真題 選詞填空分析及點評,三、 實戰(zhàn)演練及真題分析,n,v,adj,adj,n,adj,v,adv,v,Adj n,Adj.,V/n,adv,n,adv,The flood of women into the job market boosted economic growth and changed U.S. society in many ways. Many in-home jobs that used to be done_47_ by women-ranging from family shopping to preparing meals to doing _48

2、_ work-still need to be done by someone .Husbands and children now do some of these jobs, a _49_ that has changed the target market for many products. Or a working woman may face a crushing “poverty of time “ and look for help elsewhere , creating opportunities for producers of frozen meals, child c

3、are centers, dry cleaners, financial services, and the like. Although there is still a big wage _50_ between men and women, the income working women _51_ gives them new independence and buying power. For example, women now _52_ about half of all cars. Not long ago, many cars dealers _53_ women shopp

4、ers by ignoring them or suggesting that they come back with their husbands. Now car companies have realized that women are _54_ customers. Its interesting that some leading Japanese car dealers were the first to _55_ pay attention to women customers. In Japan, fewer women have jobs or buy cars - the

5、 Japanese society is still very much maleoriented. Perhaps it was the _56_ contrast with Japanese society that prompted American firms to pay more attention to women buyers.,47. O) primarily 應(yīng)填一個副詞做狀語，含義判斷 。 48. K) voluntary 詞性應(yīng)該在名詞或形容詞中選擇，含義分析 49.G) situation.是一個名詞。 50.J)gap此處應(yīng)該是名詞，結(jié)合含義判斷 51. C) ge

6、nerate這是一個語法分析的難題，可以判斷出working women _51_是定語，此處是一個省略了that 的定語從句，直接判斷出這一語法現(xiàn)象的同學(xué)可以一句語法直接在動詞中選擇出正確答案，未能做出任何語法判斷的同學(xué)只能通過剩余11個選項逐個代入進行含義判斷，相對比較費時。 52. N) purchase 謂語動詞，now提示是現(xiàn)在時 53. M) insulted 謂語動詞，not long ago提示動詞是過去時 54. I) potential ,是名詞或者是形容詞 55. H) really,是副詞， 56. D) extreme _56_是名詞或者形容詞，,選詞填空練習(xí)（一）,

7、A) struck B) finding C) effect D) specialized E) conducted F) survey G) favor H) professional I) inclined J) affection K) declined L) hit M) average N) sequenced O) refers,三、 實戰(zhàn)演練及真題分析,DINK, “Double Income, No Kids”, _47_ to families that consist of a husband and wife who both work. The number of su

8、ch families has _48_ 600,000 in major cities, revealed by the Fifth National Population Census. It has been reported that 17 million adults are _49_ to become DINK families. There seem to be some relationship between DINK families and people with high educational backgrounds. Based on questionnaires

9、 collected from couples who have been married for five years and are of childbearing age, Horizon Research, a _50_ research firm, announced that about 10% of the Beijing families with an _51_ education of junior colleges do not want any children. At the same time, a survey among female undergraduate

10、s, _52_ by the China Social Investigation Institute, found that 42.4% of them do not want kids after marriage. Another _53_ further confirmed that more and more people in the Chinese mainland began embracing the concept of DINK families. In big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Chengdu

11、, over one-fifth of women aged 15 to 59, are in _54_ of DINK families, while 24.7% of young and middle-aged women advocate marriage without children. To holders of masters degree or above, the main reason for childbearing were _55_ from top to bottom as “complete a family, bring happiness and _56_ t

12、o a family, make parents happy, maintain conjugal (夫妻間) relations, and reproduce.”,Answers to Exercise 1,47O 48. L 49. I 50. H 51. M 52. E 53. F 54. G 55. N 56. J,三、 實戰(zhàn)演練及真題分析,選詞填空練習(xí)（二） 先按照不同的詞性進行分類找到空白的地方，將單詞進行表格式的羅列【名詞，動詞，形容詞和副詞】,三、 實戰(zhàn)演練及真題分析,We live in a world of violence. The value of human life

13、 has reduced to, simply, a few _1_ organs in a hollow body. Life is no longer viewed as the _2_ and amazing gift that it is. Human life is now only a temporary, useful _3_. And, when it is no longer useful? Well, it can be thrown away, like used Kleenex. This disrespect for life has been a _4_ of nu

14、merous of senseless violence that society feeds into peoples brains every day. Yet, media representatives defend the entertainment industry, _5_ any direct link between violent media and violent behavior. In many peoples living rooms, there _6_ an outlet for violence that often goes unnoticed. It is

15、 the television. The children who often watch TV are pulled into a real world of violent _7_ with sometimes _8_ results. Much effect has gone into showing why this glowing box, and the action that takes place within it, mesmerizes children. Research shows that it is _9_ a major source of violent beh

16、avior in children. The statistics prove time and time again that aggression and television viewing to _10_ hand in hand.,1 處填的是形容詞- vital vital 重要的visual可以被看到的sacred 做題時候要做到兩點： 1）表達要符合中文邏輯。 2）表達要符合連貫流暢。顯然，答案在vital 和sacred 之間。Vital 關(guān)系重大的，生命攸關(guān)的； organ 器官 2 處 填形容詞-sacred and 構(gòu)成平行結(jié)構(gòu)；答案在vital 和sacred 之間

17、平行結(jié)構(gòu)的特點：1）形式要保持一致；2）含義要保持一致；3）褒貶意思要保持一致。 amazing 令人吃驚的（驚奇的）這和vital 相對應(yīng)似乎隔得太遠，故可推為sacred（神圣的） 。 利用語感。,3 處應(yīng)該填名詞-commodity 排除帶復(fù)數(shù)的：scenes，commodity 商品 4 處應(yīng)該填名詞- result 排除帶復(fù)數(shù)的：scenes brain 頭腦；智商 5 - denying 否認(rèn) 構(gòu)成一個非謂語動詞短語主謂賓完整，故是狀語。 6 處要構(gòu)成there be 句型-sits There be 句型 就近一致原則 7 處應(yīng)該填名詞-Scenes 場景 8 填形容詞-deva

18、stating 毀滅性的 災(zāi)難性的,比較第5和第8小題，做題的時候，碰到一個認(rèn)識和一個不認(rèn)識的單詞。最好把認(rèn)識的單詞的意義代入空格里，看看是不是適合，如若適合則優(yōu)先選擇認(rèn)識的單詞，而不是瞎猜測為那個不認(rèn)識的單詞。 9 definitely 絕對地 句子主賓表是完整的，所以此處應(yīng)該填副詞。Hardly 幾乎不 10 .- go 貌似簡單，其實很難。 首先，若認(rèn)為填副詞，認(rèn)真分析是不可能的。 Do/ does/ did + 動詞原形，構(gòu)成強調(diào)。,Passage 1,One of the advantages of living in UK is that one is permitted to s

19、ay what he thinks. _1_ or in public, one may criticize the Queen, the Government, or anything else. In some cities there are even special places where people come to _2_ to speeches on all kinds of questions. In London, people gather together in Hyde Park, where speakers _3_ them on various topics.

20、No one attempts to stop such speakers. We feel that if their ideas are _4_ then they deserve to be heard. If the ideas are bad, no one will pay much _5_ to them anyway.,Hear B) listen C) address D) moved E) attention F) road G) crowd H) responsible I) Overtly J) Privately K) good L) emotional M) tra

21、ffic N) bad O)came,Not long ago one of these speakers was delivering an _6_ speech in Hyde Park. He was criticizing the members of the government in strong terms. “They are _7_ for all our troubles.” He said. “What we should do is burn down the House of Commons and Buckingham Palace.” A large _8_ of

22、 people had gathered and had begun to block traffic. At that moment a policeman _9_ along and said:,Hear B) listen C) address D) moved E) attention F) road G) crowd H) responsible I) Overtly J) Privately K) good L) emotional M) traffic N) bad O)came,“All right, gentlemen! Lets open a path for the _1

23、0_. All those in favor of burning down the House of Commons, move to the right. All those in favor of burning down Buckingham Palace, move to the left. Now move aside, one way or the other.” One by one the listeners walked away, and soon the speaker was left alone.,Hear B) listen C) address D) moved

24、 E) attention F) road G) crowd H) responsible I) Overtly J) Privately K) good L) emotional M) traffic N) bad O)came,Passage 2,When Bob Smith was invited to an international conference on tropical disease, he was delighted. The conference was to _1_ place in Geneva and Bob thought it would be a good

25、opportunity to take Susan on a short journey. They decided that they would go to Paris for a week before Bob traveled on to Geneva for the _2_. Susan would then _3_ home. Bob and Susan _4_ an enjoyable week touring Paris. They did a lot of walking and at the end of the week they were very tired. Bob

26、 went with Susan to the _5_ and say her on a plane to London. While he was waiting for his plane to Geneva, a mist began to form. _6_, his plane took off. As soon as he sank into his seat, Bob fell fast asleep.,A) paid B) return C) spent D) conference E) Eventually F) Hence G) Airport H) possible I)

27、 Sure J) take K) thick L) Thin M) Sleepy N) relaxed O) impossible,Unfortunately, as the plane flew to Geneva, the mist changed into _7_ fog. It was _8_ to land in Geneva because of the fog. When this news was given to the passengers, Bob was still in fast sleep. He did not wake up until the plane la

28、nded back in Paris. Still very _9_, he hurried through the airport lounge and found a taxi. He asked the driver to take him to the Geneva International Hotel. The surprised driver looked at Bob as if he were mad. He asked Bob if he was _10_ he wanted a taxi. Bob said he did, since he felt too tired

29、to walk.,A) paid B) return C) spent D) conference E) Eventually F) Hence G) Airport H) possible I) sure J) take K) thick L) Thin M) Sleepy N) relaxed O) impossible,Passage 3,The elephant is the only animal in the world with a trunk. It uses its trunk in many _1_. It pulls leaves off trees with its t

30、runk and then puts them into its mouth. It can also use its trunk to _2_ up trees when it wants to make a path through the jungle. It also uses its trunk to drink _3_. The trunk can _4_ a lot of water, as an elephant needs to drink more than three hundred pints of water every day. When an elephant i

31、s angry, its tusk can be very _5_. It can attack people. The tusks of an elephant are really its front teeth. People pay a lot of money for the ivory of the elephants tusks. Men have _6_ elephants for their tusks. The ivory from the tusks is made into many beautiful things.,A) hold B) water C) place

32、s D) ways E) educate F) train G) dangerous H) Safe I) poor J) pull K) Hunted L) Push M) Distances N) Given O) hit,It has been easy for men to _7_ elephants in Asia. They use elephants to carry heavy things for long _8_. Many people say that the kings of Siam used to give white elephants to people wh

33、o they did not like. These white elephants are sacred and they could not be made to work. They could not be killed nor _9_ away. A person who has a white elephant had to pay a lot of money to keep it properly. After certain period of time, he usually becomes very _10_. Nowadays people in England cal

34、l a useless thing “ a white elephant”.,A) hold B) water C) places D) ways E) educate F) train G) dangerous H) Safe I) poor J) pull K) Hunted L) Push M) distances N) given O) hit,Passage 4,In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the a

35、dvantages and the disadvantages of using faculty (教職工) from foreign countries in teaching positions have to be _1_, of course. It can be said that foreigners make the faculty member from _2_ an asset (財富) also create problems of adjustment both for the university and for the individual. The foreign research scholar usually isolates himself in