1、1,TheWorldofUnsolvedMysteries,TheFourthGroup,2,Theunsolvedmysteryof,BermudaTriangle,3,Theinterestandintrigue(詭秘)fortheBermudaTriangle(百慕大三角)hasbeenglobalagendaformanydecadesnow.Thetragic(悲劇的)incidencesandmishaps(災(zāi)禍)attachedtotheBermudaTrianglehavealsogivenitthesecondnameofDevilsTriangle(魔鬼三角洲).,4,As

2、themysteriousdisappearancesofshipsandaircraftintheregion,theBermudaTriangleisnotoriously(眾所周知地)known.,5,WhereistheBermudaTrianglelocated?,LocatedinthewesternpartoftheNorthAtlanticOcean,theapexes(頂端)ofthetrianglearegenerallybelievedtobeBermuda;Miami-Florida(佛羅里達(dá)州);andSanJuan-PuertoRico(波多黎各).,6,Themo

3、stfamous“Flight19Incident:,On5thDecember1945,fiveTBMAvengertorpedobombers（”復(fù)仇者“魚雷轟炸機(jī)）having14airmensuddenlydisappearedduringatrainingsessionwhileflyingovertheBermudaTriangle.,7,Later,aPBMMarinerFlyingBoatexploded(爆炸)whilesearchingforthemhaving13crewmembers.Noneoftheinvestigatorswasabletotellthereaso

4、nbehindthisterribleincident.,8,Doyouwantachancetotravelthroughtime?,Letsreadarealstoryhappenedthere.,9,In1990,therewasaballute(熱氣球式降落傘)suddenlyappearedattheareaofCuba(古巴).AndthismadethegovernmentofCubaverynervous.Theytreateditasasecretweapon(秘密武器)fromAmeriaandmadeittoucheddown.Atthesametime,thetwoba

5、lloondriverwerealsoconfused,theysaidtheyparticipatedinaballuterace,andsuddenlyfeltalittlepain,thentheysawtheblueskyandaplanewhichmakethemdown.,10,Yes,therewasaballuteraceatCaribbean(加勒比海)in1954.Itwasalovelydayfortherace,butsuddenlyoneoftheballutesdisappearedfromthesky.Thatistosaythetwodrivershadflie

6、dfrom1954to1990unconsciously.,11,BermudaTriangleTheories:,Overtheyears,scientistsandotherresearchershavecited(引用)differentnaturalexplanationsforthesedisappearances.Someoftheseinclude:,CompassVariations（羅經(jīng)磁差）:,ThetheoryopinedthattheBermudaTriangleisoneofthetwoplacesonearthatwhichamagneticcompass(羅盤)p

7、ointstowardstruenorthratherthantheusualmagneticnorth.Thisdifferenceorvibration(振動(dòng))betweenthetwo,putatalmost60degrees,cametobetermedascompassvariation.,12,GulfStream（墨西哥灣流）:,Astrongoceancurrent（氣流）originatingfromtheGulfofMexicocalledtheGulfStreamhasalsobeenheldresponsiblefortheunexplaineddisasters.Th

8、ecurrentisextremelyswift（迅速的）,turbulentandknowntohaveasurfacevelocity（速率）ofaround2.5m/s.However,itistheorized（推理）thatsuchacurrentcancarryawayonlysmallplaneslandinginwaterorboatswithsomeenginetrouble(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)故障).,13,MethaneHydrates(沼氣泡新觀點(diǎn)):,Manyofthelateresearchesandlabexperimentshaveblamedthepresenceofme

9、thanehydratesforthemishaps(災(zāi)禍)intheregion(地區(qū)).Thistheorystatesthattheenormouseruptions(巨大噴發(fā))ofmethanebubbles(沼氣泡)mayproduceregionsoffrothywateraroundtheshipultimatelyleadingtoitsrapidsinking(下沉).Likewise,theaircraftfallingvictimtothesebubbleswilllosetheirenginesandimmediatelylosetheirliftaswell,ulti

10、matelyleadingtoaswiftplummeting(驟然下跌).,14,AlthoughBermudaTriangleisoneofthemostmysteriousplacesintheworldandmanypeoplewouldliketovisitthisplacebutontheothersidetherearemanypeoplewhowouldneverliketobethere.Whatsyourplan?,15,Theunsolvedmysteryof,CropCircles,Howthecirclesaremade?,16,Whomakesthem?,17,Ta

11、i,Chi,18,19,20,Cropcircles（麥田怪圈）areinafieldofwheatorothercrops,throughsomeforcetoflatten（壓平）andcropsproducegeometricpatterns（幾何圖紋）.Thisphenomenoninthelate1970sbegantoattractpublicsattention.,21,Onlythecropbend.,彎曲,22,Cellstructureinthestalkwaschanged,23,Mildburns,24,InCropCircles,productionhasincrea

12、sedfourfold,GO,25,Theworldforthecauseofthecirclealsohasavarietyofviews.Aboutthecauses,mainlyhavefivekindsofviews.,Magneticfield(磁場說):,Theexpertsthinkthat,themagneticfieldshaveamagicalmobileforce,canproduceanelectriccurrent(電流),makecropflatontheground.,26,Thetornado(龍卷風(fēng)說):,Fromtherelevantrecords,thes

13、easoncropcirclesappearedmostfrequentlyarespringandsummer,somepeoplethinkthatsummerweather,constantlychanging,themainreasoncausedthecircleisthetornado.,27,Alienmanufacturing(外星制造說):,Manypeoplebelieve,cropcirclesaremostlyformedovernight,islikelytobeextraterrestrial(天外來客).Allegedly,whereappearedcropcir

14、cleswhereitwillappearUFO.,28,Forecast(預(yù)言說):,Somepeoplebelievethatthereisamysteriouspowerbehindthecropcircles,accordingtothisguess,somepeoplethinkthatcropcirclesaredisasterforecasts.,29,Artificial(人造說)：,Quiteapartofpeoplethinkthat,theso-calledcropcirclesarejustsomepeoplespracticaljoke.Britishscientis

15、tAndrewthrough17yearsofinvestigationthinks,cropcircleshave80%belongstoman-made.,Butthisviewcantexplian,30,Buthowdoyouthinkaboutthisphenomenon?,31,Theunsolvedmysteryof,EgyptianPyramids,32,NearthemoderncityofCairoliesthelargestandmostimposingconcentrationofpyramidsintheworld,thoseoftheGizaPlateau.在開羅這

16、座現(xiàn)代城市附近的吉薩高地上，集中座落著世界上最大、最壯觀的金字塔群。,33,Built4,000yearsago,thethreegreatpyramidsatGiza(吉薩),intheEgyptiandesertremainthemostcolossalbuildingseverconstructed.,Pyramidsfunctionedastombsforpharaohs.古埃及金字塔是奴隸制帝王的陵墓。,34,Pyramid,meansthecones(錐體)inarchitecture,ingeneralhavebasesofequilateraltriangle(等邊三角形)or

17、squarepolygon(廣邊多邊形),mayalsobeotherpolygon,topofthepyramidisverysmall,andevenintothespire-like(尖頂).Ancientpyramidismadeofstonestack(堆疊),beingabletowithstand(抵擋)naturaldisasters.,35,Thegreatpyramid,alsoknownaskhufu,is770feetononesideand481feettall.最大的金字塔胡夫金字塔，每邊長770英尺，高481英尺。,36,Reallyjustacoincidenc

18、e?,Letsseesomedata.,37,Itsheightis146.59meters.ThatmeansifthecurrentheightofthepyramidofKhufugetmultiplied(乘以)bythebillions,theresultisexactly146,590,000kilometers!ItstheaveragedistancefromtheEarthtothesun(地球到太陽的距離).,38,InsidethePyramidofKhufuHallroomrighttriangle,thesideratioof3:4:5,thevaluereflect

19、sthePythagoreantheorem(勾股定理).Ifwedividetheperimeter(周長)ofthebottomofthepyramidofKhufubytheheightofthedoublegetmanufacturersto3.14159,whichispi(圓周率),anditsfarmoreaccurate(精確的)thanGreeks,calculatedpias3.1428,andZuChongZhisresult3.1415926-3.1415927.,39,KhufupyramidMeridianjustdividetheEarthslandandseai

20、ntoequalhalves.,40,Inordertomakethepyramidssurvive,designerdidntusethewoodandtheIron.Becausethemoodareeasytorotten(腐爛),theironareeasytorust(生銹),theydidharmtothepyramids.Besides,theshapeofthepyramidsisalsobeneficialtotheirsurviveandthestoneishardenoughtodefensethewindandtheotherattack.,41,Thecurseoft

21、hepharaohs法老王的詛咒,Itreferstothebeliefthatanypersonwhodisturbsthemummy(木乃伊)ofanAncientEgyptianpharaoh(法老)isplacedunderacurseinwhichthecursedpersonhastotapdance(踢踏舞)untildeath.,42,Thereareoccasionalinstancesofcursesappearinginsideoronthefacadeofatombasinthecaseofthemastaba(石室墳?zāi)?ofKhentikaIkhekhiofthe6t

22、hdynastyatSaqqara(塞加拉).Theseappeartobemoredirectedtowardsthepriests(神父)tocarefullyprotectthetombandpreserveritual(儀式的)purityratherthanawarningforpotentialrobbers(潛在的盜賊).,43,ThepyramidsbelongtoEgypt,butthepyramidsalsobelongtotheworld.Thatswhywecanallidentifythepyramidsasanearlymonumentofhumangreatnes

23、s.,44,Theunsolvedmysteryof,NDE,45,NDEisshortfornear-deathexperience(瀕死體驗(yàn)).,Thetermnear-deathexperience(NDE)wascoinedbyDr.RaymondMoodytodescribeafamilyofexperienceshefoundcommontothosewhohadnarrowlyescapeddeath.,46,Hisinitialfindingswerebasedonin-depth(深入的)interviewswithsomefiftypeoplewhohadeithercli

24、nically(臨床診斷)died(theirheartandlungs(肺)hadstoppedfunctioning)andwerelaterrevivedorwhohadfaceddeathasaresultofanaccident,injury,orillness.,47,Whathediscoveredwasthatwhilenotwopeoplehadexactlythesameexperience,theirexperiencessharedanumberofcommonelements.In1975,hepublishedtheresultsofhisresearchinhis

25、best-sellingLifeafterLife(死亡回憶).Thereheofferedthefollowingidealorcompleteaccountofthenear-deathexperience.,48,Thenear-deathexperienceasMoodydescribeditisfairlycommonamongthosewhohavesurvivedaclosebrushwithdeath.Infact,researchsuggeststhatifyoucomeclosetodeathorclinically(臨床診斷)dieandareresuscitated(恢

26、復(fù)知覺),yourchancesofhavingsuchanexperienceareaboutfifty-fifty.,49,Dr.Ringdividedthenear-deathexperienceintofivestages:,Peaceandasenseofwell-being.幸福安詳?shù)母杏X,Separationfromthebody.靈魂出竅,50,Enteringthedarkness.進(jìn)入黑暗空間,Seeingthelight.看到靈光,51,Enteringtheworldoflight.進(jìn)入光亮世界,Theearlierstageswerereportedmorefrequ

27、entlythanthelatter.,52,Hypothesis1:DuringaNDE,thesoulorpsyche(靈魂)leavesthebodyatdeathandtravelstoanotherworld.,AboutNDE,therearedifferenthypothesis(假說),Hypothesis2:Near-deathexperiencesarevividrecollections(回憶)ofthebirthexperience.,53,Hypothesis3:Near-deathexperiencesarehallucinations(幻覺)causedhyche

28、micalreactionsinthebrian.,Hypothesis4:TheNDEistheresultofthebraintryingtoconstruct(構(gòu)建)astablemodelofrealityafterthenormalsourcesofinput(輸入)havebeendisrupted(被破壞).,54,Aboutthistopic,doyouhaveanyotherviews,orwhichhypothesisdoyoustandon?,55,Theunsolvedmysteryof,Water,56,Dr.MasaruEmoto江本勝博士,WaterKnowstheAnswers,57,Thebookdescribedhowtheauthorrefrigerated(冷凍)differentkindsofnaturalwaterandshotphotoswithahigh-speedcamera(高速攝像機(jī))asthedroplets(液滴)begantofreeze,capturing