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1、仁愛英語八下unit6 topic1 導學案section a學習目標: 1. 掌握動詞不定式“to do”的用法。 2.能談論關于旅游的話題。學習過程:一、在文中找到、劃出并背誦下面的短語。1.有些激動人心的消息要告訴你們 _ 2.進行一次三天的旅游_ 3.做決定_4.找出,發(fā)現(xiàn),查明_5.乘火車去的費用_6.在電話中_7.決定,選定_8.進行春游的最佳方式_9.乘到那兒花多少錢?_10.計劃做某事_11.動身_12.你認為將會是什么樣的? 13.去爬山_14.進行野炊_15.舉行英語角_16.照相_二、重難點解讀1. i have some exciting news to tell yo
2、u. 譯:_點撥: 在此句中動詞不定式to tell you作名詞news的_語。 練習:. i have a lot of homework_ (do). . do you have anything important _(say)?2.it will take us a few days to get there by bike. 譯:_點撥: 此句中it是_主語。真正主語是_.請記住句型it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費某人多長時間練習:.昨天做作業(yè)花了我兩個小時。it _ _ two hours _ _my homework yesterd
3、ay.鏈接:你會區(qū)別spend, take, cost 和 pay 嗎?3.lets make the decision together. 譯:_回憶:decide 是_詞,決定做某事 decide _. decide on sth譯_. decide 的名詞形式_, 相關詞組:make a decision譯:做出重要的決定_6. lets find out some information about the cost.譯:_點撥: 區(qū)分find與 find out:1)find 找到,發(fā)現(xiàn),有偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物的意味。 例如:he found a wallet lying on the gr
4、ound.2)find out 找到,發(fā)現(xiàn),查明,多指通過調查詢問研究之后“搞清楚,弄明白”。 例如: please find out who took my book by mistake. 3、 課堂訓練 .單項選擇。( )1.-what will your parents do ? they will go on a _ visit to beijing . a. seven day b. seven-day c. seven days d. seven-days( )2.-they _ to go home on august 24th. what about you ? -ill g
5、o home on august 28th. a. forget. b. manage c. refuse d. decide ( )3.the shoes _ me a lot of money. a. spend b. cost c. pay d. take( )4.lucy wants to have a _visit to the great wall. she is excited.a. two-days b. two-day c. two days d. two day( )5.which is the best _to go to mount tai, by bus, by tr
6、ain or by air?a. way b. hour c. time d. idea( )6.-how much _ it cost to beijing by plane? -500 yuan.a. cost b. does c. is d. costs( )7.what a beautiful sweater! how much did you _ for it?a. take b. cost c. pay d. spend( )8.-the model ship is wonderful! it _ me two days to make it. a. spent b. took c
7、. cost d. paid( )9.-how long did it take to get to the top of mount huang? -it took us about 3 hours _ there. a. to get to b. gets c. getting d. to get( )10.-how long do they _ doing the work? the work _them 20 hours. a. spend; takes b. spend; costs c. cost; costs d. cost; takes( )11.-shopping with
8、me?. -id love to, _ i have a lot of clothes _. a. and; to wash b. and; washing c. but; to wash d. but; washing( )12.how can you _ who took the book? a. find out b. found out c. find d. found( )13.-what present will you give her for her birthday? -i want _ a new pen for her. a. buy b. bought c. to bu
9、y d. to boughtii.將句子補充完整。1.they like to talk_ _ _(在電話中) 。2.when the new term begins ,miss wang will _ _(決定)jim as the monitor.3.-i will travel to mount tai .could you tell me something about it ? -let me help you _ _ (查明)the information about it .4.-your task (任務) is to tell jim the cost _ _(乘飛機)。se
10、ction b學習目標: 1.繼續(xù)學習動詞不定式“to do”的用法。 2.學會如何預訂飯店和車票。學習過程:一、在文中找到、劃出并背誦下面的短語。1. 預訂火車票_2. 硬臥_3. 軟臥_4. 為付錢_5. 預定房間_6. 一個標準間_7. 一個單人間_8. 發(fā)車時間_9. 抵達時間_10. 總票價_二、重難點解讀1. kangkang is booking the train tickets to mount tai. 譯:_ 點撥:book 是動詞,意為“預訂”。 我能訂一張去北京的火車票嗎?_ i _ a ticket _ _ ? 我想訂一張二人餐桌。id like _ _a tabl
11、e _ two. 2. we have tickets at ¥145 for the hard sleeper and ¥224 for the soft sleeper.譯:_3、 課堂訓練 i.英漢互譯。1、需要幫忙嗎?_ or _2、我想預定一些4月13號去泰山的票。_3、價格呢?_4、你想要哪種?_5、我可以問問你的名字和電話號碼嗎?_6、i want to book some rooms. _7、how much does a standard room cost? _8、how many standard rooms do you want? _9、what kind of ro
12、om do you have / want? _10、when do you want them? _11、how long do you plan to stay? _ii.選擇填空。( )1. he asked me _ here earlier. a. come b. to come c. coming d. came( )2. please tell him _ on the wall. a. dont draw b. to not drawc. not to drawd. not draw( )3. he wanted _ a cup of tea. a. to haveb. hav
13、ing c. have d. had( )4. id like _ a word with you. a. had b. having c. to have d. have( )5. i came here _ my uncle. a. saw b. to see c. seeing d. to be seen( )6. the man refused _ back his words. a. to take b. taking c. took d. takes( )7. i can let you _ one ticket. a. to have b. have c. having d. h
14、ad( )8. we often heard him _ in his room. a. to sing b. sings c. sang d. sing( )9. he was made _ day and night. a. work b. working c. to workd. worked( )10. he stopped _ a look, but saw nothing. a. having b. to have c. have d. hadsection c學習目標: 1.繼續(xù)學習動詞不定式“to do”的用法。 2.學會如何酬錢。學習過程:一、在文中找到、劃出并背誦下面的短語
15、。1.籌錢_2向某人要某物_3.從朋友那兒借錢_4.演出_5.做是非常普遍的_6.想出好主意_7.向某人問候_8.使用某物做某事_9.在中午_10.訂特別的午餐_11.有足夠的錢_12.建議某人干某事_13.舉辦展覽_14.盼望_15.收到某人的來信_16.在周末_二、重難點解讀1.it is very common to raise money in canadian and american schools. 譯:_ 點撥:此句中_作真正主語,_為形式主語。請記住句型it is adj. to do sth. 做某事是怎么樣的。 練習:對于我們來說,學英語是很重要的。_ 對他來說,保持好心
16、情是最重要的。_2.the student with the winning ticket will be the king or queen for the next school day. 譯:_ 點撥:with the winning ticket 是個_短語,這里作the student 的_語,介詞短語作定語要后置。譯:帶花園的房子 _ _ _ _ _3.at noon, the headmaster and other teachers order a special lunch and serve it to the student. 譯:_ 點撥:1.)order 在此句中是_
17、詞,意思:_ i _ a kilo of dumplings _ _.(我剛才訂了一公斤的餃子) 鏈接:order sb. to do sth. 譯:_the emperor ordered his men to build the pyramid as his tomb. 譯:_我哥哥常命令我打掃我們的房間。my brother often _ me _ _our room.4.im looking forward to hearing from you.譯:_ 點撥:詞組look forward to “盼望”后加名詞,代詞,動名詞作賓語。這里的“to”為_ 詞,如后跟動詞,則要用動詞的_
18、形式。 練習:我盼望著他的到來。i _ _ _ _ him. 點撥:hear from sb =get a letter from sb. _ write to sb. =write a letter to sb _ 練習:昨天我收到了湯姆的一封來信。i _ _ tom yesterday. i _ _ _ _ tom yesterday. 您經(jīng)常給媽媽寫信嗎?_ you often _ _ your mother? _ you often _ _ _ _ your mother?三、課堂訓練 根據(jù)上句意思完成下句,使兩句意思相近或相同,每空一詞。1. he was so angry that
19、 he couldnt say anything.he was too angry _ _ anything.2. i dont know when we will have the meeting.i dont know when _ _ the meeting.3. he said he would write a letter. he said he would have a letter _ _.4. that you read english in the morning is very important.it is very important _ you _ _ english
20、 in the morning.5. he was so strong that he could lift the stone. (石頭)he was strong _ _ _ the stone.6. his brother decided that he would buy the book.his brother decided _ _ the book.7. he hopes that he can visit the great wall. he hopes _ _ the great wall.8. i saw him go into the room. he was seen
21、_ _ into the room.9. we made him work five hours a day. he was made _ _ five hours a day.10.we dont know what we shall do next. we dont know what _ _ next.11.he stopped and had a look at me. he stopped _ _ a look at me.12.i helped him with his english. i helped him _ _ english.13.“dont make any nois
22、e, ”she said to me. she told me _ _ _ any noise.section d學習目標:1. 歸納總結動詞不定式“to do”的用法。 2.學習討論有關旅游的話題。 3. 歸納總結topic1所學句型及交際用語。學習過程:1、 在文中找到、劃出并背誦下面的短語。1. 對我來說最有趣的事情是照相_ 3. 在的第三天_4. 如此以至于_5. 在旅途中_6. 第二天_7. 一個值得游玩的有趣的地方_8. 的頂部_2、 重難點解讀 不定式用法口訣不定式,本領大,主表賓補定狀全拿下 ;樣樣成分都能干,只有謂語他不敢;主語it來幫忙,自己后面把身藏 ;七個感官三使役,賓補要把to甩去;疑問詞后接上它,簡化賓從人人夸;有時它把句型改,各種用法區(qū)別開。省“to”的不定式作賓語補足語:一感,二聽,三讓,四看,半幫助【詮釋】 一感:feel;二聽:hear,listen to;三讓:make,let,have;四看:see,notice,watch,observe;半幫助:help。3、 課堂訓練 i.單項選擇。( )1._ the morning of september 8th, many visitors arrived _ the train station for a tour. a. in; at b. o
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