1、2020年浙江省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（溫州市卷）英語試題卷2020.6.27親愛的同學(xué)歡迎參加考試!請你認(rèn)真審題, 積極思考, 細(xì)心答題, 發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時, 請注意以下幾點:1全卷共8頁, 有五大題, 56小題。全卷滿分120分（試題總分11分, 書寫、答題規(guī)范4分）?？荚嚂r間90分鐘。2請用2B鉛筆將選擇題的答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。3. 答題前, 認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項, 按規(guī)定答題。祝你成功!一、單項填空（本題有10小題, 每小題2分, 共20分）請從A、B、C、D四個選項

2、中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1. I have_ dog. His name is Floppy. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Lucys father works in No. I Hospital. He is a_.A. teacher B. doctorC. postmanD. policeman3. Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes_.A. cookingB. drawingC. runningD. reading4. Its _today. Lets go to the beach. Sound

3、s great! Dont forget your sunglasses. A. rainyB. windy C. sunnyD. cloudy5. How often do you go to the cinema?_. I only watch movies at home. A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never6. Little Mary says good night to her parents _ she goes to bed every day. A. ifB. untilC. before D. unless 7. Can you p

4、lay volleyball or basketball? _of them. Im good at ball games. A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None8. Have scientists found life on Mars?Not yet, but I think they _ it some day. A. find B. foundC. have foundD. will find9. Do you know _?In Stratford, England. A. where Shakespeare was bornB. when Shakesp

5、eare finished schoolC. how many plays Shakespeare wroteD. why Shakespeares works are popular10. The Great Wall runs about 21, 200kilometres. Wow!_.A. Its OKB. Good ideaC. Thats amazingD. You are welcome二、完形填空（本題有15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分）閱讀下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。My cousin Roger was big and

6、strong. He was three years older than me and he always wanted to bully* 11 。Near our farm, there was a beautiful 12 , where kids nearby often swam in summer. Over it was a bridge. When we were in the river, Roger always tried to_ 13 _me and hold me under. I would dive* down before he could reach me.

7、 When I came up to the surface miles away, he was till there, _ 14 _me.Other kids would shout, Hey, hes a fish!Roger said, No, hes a shrimp*!I replied, Better than a_ 15 _whale*!One day, we were about to leave after swimming when a truck unexpectedly rushed out of the bridge and fell onto the water.

8、 Eyes wide open, all of us were too_ 16 _to say a word. Then someone cried, Oh, no! The driver. Roger shouted to the other kids, Go and get 17 Then he turned to me, Jack, youre the underwater swimmer! Lets try to pull the_18 _out. With these words, he jumped into the water. I couldnt_ 19 that it was

9、 Roger, a bully in my eyes. I took a breath and followed him. The truck lay on one side. We tried to open the door, but_ 20 _Roger lifted a rock and broke the windscreen*. 21 _the broken windscreen, I got into the truck and opened the door. Roger caught hold of the driver. With all his strength, Rog

10、er_ 22_pulled him out and swam towards the surface.I tried to follow, _ 23 _the water was turning black in front of me. I was falling. I thought.I was going to _ 24_Just at that moment, a strong arm reached down and held me. I tried hard to kick. Back to the bank, Roger looked at me, You OK?I manage

11、d to nod. Not bad for a shrimp. he joked. I was to answer back, but from my mouth came Not bad for a_ 25 _whale. It was then that I realized Roger was not a fat whale at all. 11. A. meB. usC. himD. them12. A. farmB. riverC. bridgeD. beach13. A. call B. save C. teach D. catch14. A. caring about B. la

12、ughing at C. looking for D. worrying about15. A. fat B. small C. quiet D. serious 16. A. sad B. angry C. excited D. surprised 17. A. help B. adviceC. attentionD. information 18. A. door B. truckC. driver D. swimmer 19. A. forget B. believe C. explainD. understand20. A. leftB. failed C. passedD. miss

13、ed21. A. Inside B. Across C. BehindD. Through22. A. proudly B. secretlyC. confidently D. successfully 23. A. or B. so C. butD. because24. A. win B. lose C. DieD. survive 25. A. brave B. polite C. creativeD. humorous 三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題。第26-28小題, 每小題3分;第29-39小題, 每小題2分;第40小題5分。共36分）閱讀下面短文, 第26-39小題從所給的A、B、

14、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項, 第40 小題在答題紙規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。ADo you want to have fun in Oxford? Take a bus tour! Christ Church College The college hall is used in the Harry Potter films. Magdalen CollegeIts bell tower and gardens are famous sights in Oxford. Corpus Christi College It is one of the smallest colleges in Oxford

15、but with the best library. Exeter CollegeYou can find most of the book shops in Oxford around the college. 26. The first bus tour begins at 9:35 from _. A. Trinity CollegeB. Oxford Railway StationC. Queens CollegeD. Gloucester Green Bus Station27. How much isa24-hourfamily ticket?A. 16. 50. B. 19. 0

16、0. C. 40. 00. D. 45. 00. 28. In Magdalen College, tourists can _.A. visit the bell towerB. read in the best library in OxfordC. find many book shopsD. see the hall in the Harry Porter filmsBThe balalaika, also called the Russian guitar, is a traditional Russian musical instrument. It has a long neck

17、, a wooden triangle-shaped body and strings. It is usually used to play Russian music by plucking* the strings with fingers or a pick. Russians like the balalaika. The music played with it can be cheerful, as if the farmers were dancing happily to celebrate their harvest It can also be energetic, as

18、 if the workers were working hard to make their country richer and stronger. If a Russian moves to live or work abroad, he will probably take a balalaika with him. When he feels lonely and sad, he will play it to cheer himself up. The balalaika was originally played by the poor in Russia. At that ti

19、me, balalaikas were made by the players themselves. They were rough, simple and cheap with different numbers of strings, from two to even six. Later a Russian musician Vasily Vasilyevich Andreev(1861-1918)improved the balalaka. He created a whole family of balalaikas of different sizes, all with thr

20、ee strings. The smallest balalaika is called Prima. It is 60-70cm long. The biggest, Contrabass, is almost 2metres high with a leg to sit on the floor. Andreev founded the first balalaika orchestra* in the world, mainly using balalaikas to perform. He gave concerts at the Universal Exposition in Par

21、is in 1889, which was a great success. Today, there are blalaika groups performing around the world. More and more people get to know the balalaika and are attracted by its Russian style music. 29. The balalaika is a musical instrument _.A. without strings B. with a long neck C. of a round shape D.

22、with a metal body30. The music played with a balalaika is usually_.A. slow and sadB. strong and serious C. soft and modernD. cheerful and energetic31. Andreev is mentioned in Paragraph Three to introduce _.A. the success of balalaika concertsB. the history of balalaika orchestrasC. his talent for pl

23、aying the balalaikaD. his contributions to the balalaika32. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Balalaika: The Russian Guitar for the PoorB. Russia: The Home of Famous Balalaika MusiciansC. Balalaika: A Traditional Russian Musical InstrumentD. Russia: The International Ha

24、nd-made Balalaika FactoryCTide is the regular rise and fall of the ocean level caused by the movement of the sun, the earth and the moon. It is considered a promising source of green energy to produce electricity in coastal areas. To make use of tidal energy, we need to build tidal power stations. T

25、he bays* and the river mouths where the tide is high (the tidal range is more than 10 metres) are usually perfect sites to build tidal power stations. There are many such places in the world. According to the IRENA (the International Renewable Energy Agency), by just using 2% of our coastlines, we c

26、an produce 4, 383TWh of ocean power each year, enough to meet 16. 4% of the worlds electricity needs. To build a tidal power station, we need to build a dam. In the dam are many turbines and on each turbine there is an electric generator*. When the tide rises, water comes through the dam, the turbin

27、es turn and the electric generators work, producing electricity. When the tide fall, water goes out through the dam, the turbines turn again. The electric generators continue to work. Tidal energy has it advantages. Using tidal energy to produce electricity is much cheaper than using the traditional

28、 energy, like coal or gas. For example, the Rance Tidal Power Station in France has been there for over 50 years, producing around 540, 000TWh of electricity each year. The cost is only 1.3 cents/TWh. Tidal energy can be used nearly 24 hours a day. As long as the sun, the earth and the moon exist, w

29、e can use it to produce electricity. But without sunshine, here is no solar energy. When there is no wind, electric generators will not work In addition, with the development of modern technology, tidal energy can be stored and used to produce electricity continuously. However, we still have some pr

30、oblems to solve. It is difficult to build a dam in the sea, and the cost is very high. Moreover, its expensive to keep a tidal power station in is best condition. Scientists are working on them. 33. A tidal power station is best built _A. at a river mouth with windB. along the coast with wavesC. in

31、a bay with tide high enoughD. in coastal areas with sunshine34. The underlined word turbine in Paragraph There is a machine to_.A. make the tide rise and fallB. make an electric generator workC. let water go through the damD. keep the dam in good condition35. What advantage does tidal energy have?A.

32、 We can use it to get useful tide. B. It can improve the ocean environment. C. We can use it nearly all the time. D. It meets 16. 4% of the electricity needs. 36. How can we make better use of tidal energy?A. By digging more bays and river mouths. B. By building cheaper tidal power stations. C. By c

33、losing traditional electric power pants. D. By using tidal energy to replace other energy. CA few months ago I was nominated* for Governor* of the great state of New York, to run against Stewart L. Woodford and John T. Hoffman. I really felt dirty to run against them for all their shameful crimes th

34、at were reported on newspapers. However, as a candidate*, I had no choice. The next morning, as I was looking listlessly over the papers at breakfast, I came across his paragraph:PERJURY- Mr. Mark Twain, a candidate for Governor, was convicted *of perjury by thirty-four people, in Wakawak, in 1863.

35、He intended to rob a poor woman of her land, her only stay and support after her husband died. For Mr. Twain himself, as well as the public, he needs to clear this matter up. Will he do it?What a lie! I never had heard of Wakawak!During the rest of the time, I got a title the Infamous Perjurer Twain

36、 on this paper. Next came Gazette, with this:WANTED TOKNOW -When Mfr. Twain was in Montana, his workmates lost small valuables from time to time, until at last, these things having all been found on Mr. Twains person or in his suitcase. Will he explain this to his fellow-citizens?I got a new title,

37、Twain, the Montana Thief. But I never was in Montana in my life. Then another newspaper article:DELIRIUM TREMENSTWAIN-Mark Twain, who was to make a speech at the mass meeting of the Independents last night, didnt come to time! He argued that he had been knocked down by a runaway team and his leg bro

38、ken in two places. But a certain man who was very drunk was seen to reel into Mr. Twains hotel last night. It is his duty to prove that this person was not Mark Twain himself WHO WAS THATMAN?I did not drink!In the following weeks, I got more titles like Delirium Tremens, Body-Snatcher, Filthy Corrup

39、tionist , etc. Then one morning:Mr. Mark Twain sill maintains SILENCE. He dare not speak Dare he open his mouth to explain?Before I could reply, more dirty charges* poured up on me. One day they even taught nine little children of all shades of colour to rush on to the platform at a public meeting a

40、nd call me Pa(father)!I gave up. I sent them a letter to state that I gave up, and in bitterness of spirit I signed it, Truly yours, Once a decent man but now MARKTWAIN, IP. , M. T. , D. T. , B. S. and FC. 37. In the story, _ people were running for Governor. A. ThreeB. fourC. fiveD. six38. Which of

41、 the following is TRUE about Mr. Twain according to his story?A. He got punished for stealing in Montana. B. He kept silent to the charges against him. C. He was often too drunk to attend meetings. D. He accepted the titles from the newspapers. 39. Who could be the person making Mr. Twain dirty?A. T

42、he persons who wanted to beat him. B. The poor who wanted their land back. C. The women who had children with him. D. The reporters who helped him make news. 40. Why did Mr. Twain finally decide to give up running for Governor? (請用約40詞回答)_四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分）A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。foot Mo

43、nday tall smell recently 41. The milk_ sour. Dont drink it. 42. This is a machine to warm our _ in winter. 43. It is difficult for me to get up early on _ mornings. 44 I havent seen Cindy _. She must be busy with her work. 45. The buildings in Wenzhou are _ than most buildings in my hometown. B. 根據(jù)短

44、文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示, 用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。The first week of my summer vacation was exciting. I was 46 (自由的, 空閑的)!I spent much time on my phone without doing my_ 47 _（家庭作業(yè)). Mom was angry and told me I could only use it _ 48 _(在之間)7:00 pm. and 9:00 pm. I felt lost and kept asking _ 49_(我自己)what fun I could have dur

45、ing the day. Mom offered me a challenge. If I could follow the same ant for_ 50 _(十) minutes, Id get a prize. I thought for a while and agreed. I 51 (選擇)the biggest ant in the yard and followed it. I saw it create a bridge to cross a 52 _(深的)hole. I dropped some bread and soon it began _53_(吃). It e

46、ven brought friends to carry some home. I never thought watching ants could be so much fun. After that, I found other interesting things to do. I built a house for birds, planted _54_ (樹)in the yard and borrowed books from the library. _ 55_(雖然) I didnt use my phone often, I had a fantastic summer.

47、五、書面表達(dá)(本題有1小題, 共30分）56. 年夜飯是中國文化中最重要的團(tuán)圓飯。年夜飯菜肴豐富、美味, 像年糕（New Year cake）、魚等都還帶有美好的祝愿。請以 The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve為題, 寫一篇約10詞的短文, 向外國朋友介紹自己家鄉(xiāng)的年夜飯, 讓他們更好地了解中國豐富多樣的文化習(xí)俗。注意:文中不可出現(xiàn)人名。標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve_小詞典bay n. 海灣bully n. v 欺負(fù)弱小者;欺負(fù) candidate n. 候選人charge n. 指控convictv證明. 有罪dive v.潛水electric generator 發(fā)電機(jī)governor n.