1、、father of the English novel、fielding、Henry、Brief introduction about the author、fielding、Henry (1707-1754 1743)two volumes of political journalism : the true patriot(1745)and the jacobi tes journal(1747)the history of Tom journal(1747) brief introduction about the author，filding自己的生活很差。所以他同情貧困和不幸，作為

2、受過教育的人，他相信文學(xué)的教育作用。他分享了同一時(shí)代英國(guó)啟蒙思想家的觀點(diǎn)，小說的目的不是搞笑，而是指導(dǎo)作用。小說的目標(biāo)是展示生活的忠實(shí)照片，“人類方式的克隆”，教授他們的花樣，教人們?nèi)绾卫斫庾约?，如何正常和適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞健?愛爾伯特愛因斯坦，北境外展)，諷刺His works:His Famous Plays : The coffee house politician(1730)咖啡店政治家The Tragedy of Tragedies (1730)悲劇中的悲劇Pasquinthe history of Tom J. Ones，a Foundling被遺棄的嬰兒Tom Jones的故事Ameli

3、a almia，writing techniques and style，his method of relating a story 3360 It may be toldIt may be told directly by the author，writing techniques and style，His two kinds of satires : 1。humorous satire(the lighter kind of satire)-seems the best way to get rid of the follies of the general public . 2 .

4、grim苛刻的satire-is uses to write specifically a comic epic in The first to give The modern novel its structure and style，achievement in English novel，bee He thinks the thought of all his characters，So He Is able-to present not only their external behaviors but also the internal works、achievement in En

5、glish novel、his language is easy、un labored And familiar、But extremely vivid And vigorous . his菲爾丁被公認(rèn)為現(xiàn)代小說形式的“英國(guó)小說之父”，他是18世紀(jì)最早開始于理論和實(shí)踐的所有小說家，特別是寫了散文體喜劇史詩，給了現(xiàn)代小說結(jié)構(gòu)和方式。在此之前，通過小說相關(guān)的故事理查德森的帕梅拉所代表的書信形式(一系列信件)或主要人物的故事(例如，笛福的魯濱遜漂流記傳奇流浪冒險(xiǎn)的形式)。但是菲爾丁采用了“第三人稱敘述”，在這里，作者變成了“全能的神”。他所有的人物都想想法，所以他不僅能展示他們外部的行動(dòng)，還能展示他

6、們頭腦的內(nèi)部作品。在他的故事中，他試圖保持古典作品的史詩形式，但同時(shí)也展現(xiàn)了他這樣的現(xiàn)實(shí)。他的語言簡(jiǎn)單、流暢、熟悉，但極其靈活、有力。他的文章用羅術(shù)和韻律標(biāo)記，他的結(jié)構(gòu)詳細(xì)地指向了必然的終點(diǎn)。他的作品也很靈活，戲劇的對(duì)話和其他比如懸念，是一致的，是意外的。，achievement in English novel，the themes，in his works fielding strongly criticized social relations in the contemporary England.they persecute The heroes and obstruct their

7、 every move and action . his positive characters are always people with natural，unperverted feeple，The plot The theme writing skills The influence，example :The list of main characters and The relationships，sqq after he returned from London three months later，he found a baby in his bed，and named him Tom Jones，Squire all worthy doubted that jennes so people doubt he was toms father，