1、,簡單句變成復(fù)雜句,一般來說，短句比較容易寫，長句較難寫。長句就是把兩個(gè)以上的短句合起來成為一句。,文章長短句交替，讀起來朗朗上口，有抑揚(yáng)頓挫的節(jié)奏感。 Work has ceased to be a moral and religious obligation in the sense of the middle-class attitude of eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Something new has emerged. Ever-increasing production, the drive to make bigger and be

2、tter things, have become aims in themselves, new ideals. Work has become alienated from the working person.,一般來說，長句用于描寫，短句用于結(jié)論，或重要觀點(diǎn)等，因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)心理學(xué)的觀點(diǎn)，短小醒目的短語、短句往往能夠給人留下深刻的印象。從視覺角度說，在一個(gè)長句后出現(xiàn)一個(gè)短句，教容易抓住讀者的注意力。 In the daily life we have noticed many men and women seek something that is neither food, nor clot

3、hing, nor shelter, something that is totally useless in their environment. They seek personality.,簡單句變成復(fù)雜句,一般來說，短句比較容易寫，長句較難寫。長句就是把兩個(gè)以上的短句合起來成為一句。,介詞短語 1a. They dont meet people in person. They communicate with others on the Internet. 1b. Instead of meeting people in person, they communicate with ot

4、hers on the Internet.,講,分詞短語 2a. All night long he lay awake and he thought of the problem. 2b. All night long he lay awake, thinking of the problem.,把其中一個(gè)句子變成,不定式短語 3a.He succeeded in his efforts and overcame his weaknesses. 3b.He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his weaknesses.,by + 動(dòng)名詞短語 4a.

5、We may identify a problem. We can question, interpret and analyze it. 4b. We may identify a problem by questioning, interpreting and analyzing it.,講,名詞短語 5a. We are increasingly exposed to radiation. Hence the human bodys immune system will be weakened. 5b. Increased exposure to radiation will weake

6、n the human bodys immune system.,把其中一個(gè)句子變成,形容詞短語 6a. Like other animals, we need a territory of our own. The territory should be large and comfortable enough for us to relax and restore our energies. 6b. Like other animals, we need a territory of our own, large and comfortable enough for us to relax

7、 and restore our energies.,定語從句 7a. My father and mother had earned a good name, and the good name brought our whole family the respect of our neighbors. 7b. The good name my father and mother had earned brought our whole family the respect of our neighbors.,講,狀語從句 8a. There is some truth in the sta

8、tement. But the idea is essentially false. 8b. Though there is some truth in the statement, the idea is essentially false.,把其中一個(gè)句子變成,請改寫，將每組句子合并。 English has become more and more important. All of us know the fact. For our society is more open to the outside world. But to learn it and command it wel

9、l is most difficult to most people. Because English is different from Chinese. And we also havent any good environment. （2 sentences) 2. Tuition fees(學(xué)費(fèi)) and room-and-board(食宿) charges are all soaring(上漲), but getting their children into college continues to be the goal of millions of Chinese people

10、. They think higher education will give them a good job.,練,請改寫，將每組句子合并。 English has become more and more important. All of us know the fact. For our society is more open to the outside world. But to learn it and command it well is most difficult to most people. Because English is different from Chin

11、ese. And we also havent any good environment. 2. Tuition fees(學(xué)費(fèi)) and room-and-board(食宿) charges are all soaring(上漲), but getting their children into college continues to be the goal of millions of Chinese people. They think higher education will give them a good job.,練,It is well known that English

12、 has become increasingly important to a society more open to the outside world. It is difficult, however, for most of us to have a better command of it, because of its difference from Chinese and the lack of an English-speaking environment.,Despite soaring tuition fees and room-and-board charges, ge

13、tting their children into college continues to be the goal of millions of Chinese people who think higher education will bring them a good job.,請改寫，將每組句子合并成一句。 Teenagers are pressured by school work. They are encouraged by their peers(同齡人) and often resort to(依靠) smoking like adults. But sometimes t

14、hey feel a little guilty. 4. Some people fail in their effort. Then they give up their attempt for their goal, because they feel frustrated and discouraged. These people will never amount to anything.,練,請改寫，將每組句子合并成一句。 Teenagers are pressured by school work. They are encouraged by their peers(同齡人) a

15、nd often resort to(依靠) smoking like adults. But sometimes they feel a little guilty. 4. Some people fail in their effort. Then they give up their attempt for their goal, because they feel frustrated and discouraged. These people will never amount to anything.,練,Teenagers, pressured by school work and encouraged by their peers, often resort t