1、turn,Turn out 結(jié)果，證明 The cake turned out beautifully. 蛋糕最后做出來(lái)很漂亮 Turn on turn off Turn up turn down 把電視打開。 Turn on the TV. 把它打開。 Turn it on. 當(dāng)TV被it代替時(shí)，it要放到詞組中間。,put out 撲滅，熄滅 他們把火撲滅了。 They put out the fire. put off 推遲 會(huì)議被推遲了。 The meeting was put off. put down 放下 放下那本書。 Put down the book. put away 把收

2、起，放好 把你的書本收拾一下。 Put away your books. put on 穿上 把你的外套穿上。 Put on your overcoat.,put,By this way 通過(guò)這種方法 By the way 順便說(shuō) 順便說(shuō)一句，你錯(cuò)了。 By the way, you are wrong. In this way 這樣的話 In the way 擋路 你的自行車擋住路了。 Your bike is in the way. on the way to 在去的路上 我在去學(xué)校的路上。 I am on the way to school. She is on the way. 她正在

3、來(lái)的路上。,give,give advice （on） 提建議 請(qǐng)?jiān)谟⒄Z(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方面給我點(diǎn)建議吧。 Please give me some advice on English studying. give away 贈(zèng)送，分發(fā) Give away the papers. 把卷子發(fā)下去。 give back 歸還 你應(yīng)該把錢還回去。 You should give back the money. give up doing 放棄,look,Look after 照顧，照管 Look like 看起來(lái)像 他看起來(lái)像一只熊。 He looks like a bear. Look up 查閱 你可以查字典

4、。 You can look up the dictionary. Look for 尋找 我們?cè)谡乙恢回垺?We are looking for a cat. Look at 看 have a look at 看一眼 看那幅畫。 Look at the painting.,take,take away 帶走 把垃圾帶走。 Take away the trash. take off 起飛；脫下 把外套脫了。 Take off the coat. 飛機(jī)起飛了。 The plane have taken off. take after 像 我長(zhǎng)得像我爸爸。 I takes after my fat

5、her. take out 取出 把錢交出來(lái)！ Take out your money!,get,get up 起床， get back 回來(lái) 我等不及回家。 I cant wait to get back home. get on /off 上/下車 get away 離開；逃脫 我想要離開你。 I want to get away from you. get from 從得到 我們從爸媽那兒得到了很多。 We get a lot from our parents. get used to 習(xí)慣于,talk,Talk about 談?wù)?請(qǐng)不要當(dāng)著孩子們談?wù)撃鞘?Please dont tal

6、k about it in front of the children. talk to sb 對(duì)某人講話 Dont talk to me about that fellow. 別跟我談起那個(gè)家伙。 Talk with 與交談 我想和你談?wù)劇?Id like to talk with you. Talk of 談?wù)摰剑劶?他們談?wù)摰搅酥芙軅悺?They talked of Jay Chou.,think,1、think of 記起，想起 我想不起你的秘密了。 I cant think of your secret. 2、think about 考慮 也許我們應(yīng)該重新考慮一下這件事。 Perh

7、aps we ought to think about this again.,come,come across 遇見 I came across an old friend. come back 回來(lái) come in 進(jìn)來(lái) come out 出來(lái) come out the classroom 出教室 結(jié)果出來(lái)了。 The result comes out. come from 來(lái)自 be from He comes from Africa.=He is from Africa. come to 來(lái)到 你能來(lái)我的聚會(huì)嗎？ Can you come to my party.,hear,Hear

8、of/about 聽說(shuō) 我從來(lái)沒有聽說(shuō)過(guò)他。 Ive heard of him. Hear from sb 收到某人來(lái)信 很高興收到你的來(lái)信。 I am very glad to hear from you.,catch up with 趕上，追上 他努力學(xué)習(xí)希望能趕上同班同學(xué)。 He worked hard to catch up with his classmates. keep up with 跟上. 跟保持聯(lián)系 他們走得那么快,我沒法跟上。 They walked so fast that I could not keep up with them. 她一直和一個(gè)美國(guó)筆友保持聯(lián)系。 S

9、he has been keeping up with American pen pal. come up with 提出，想出 He came up with a good idea.,就近原則,Here is/are Here is a book and two apples. Here are two apples and a book. there be There is a book and two apples. There are two apples and a book. not only . but also. Not only you but also he is rig

10、ht. either.or. Either he or I am going to go out. neither.nor Neither I nor he goes to school.,就遠(yuǎn)原則,together with=along with 和 I together with you am student. 媽媽和我都在家。 Mom together with I is at home. as well as 和 He as well as his friends is going shopping. 我和爸爸在看電視。 I as well as my father am watchi

11、ng TV.,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,can, could may, might will, would shall, should must need Must I go to school tomorrow? 肯定：Yes，you must. 否定：No, you neednt./you dont have to. mustnt 禁止 （要慎用） 禁止拍照。 You mustnt take photos here,may be 和maybe 的區(qū)別 may be 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do的形式 Maybe 是副詞，放句首或句末 例： 她可能在家。 She may be at home. Maybe she is

12、 at home.= She is at home, maybe.,should have done 本應(yīng)該做而沒做 shouldnt have done 本不應(yīng)該做而做了 You should have done homework. 你本應(yīng)該做作業(yè)的，卻沒做。 You shouldnt have gone out that day. 你那天本不應(yīng)該出去，你卻出去了。,1-You didnt wait for Mr. Smith last night, did you? -No, but we _. He didnt return home at all. A. couldnt have wa

13、ited B. neednt have C. didnt need to D. should wait 2Harry _ have won the Physics competition easily yesterday, but he gave up. A. could B. might C. should D. must 3-May I speak to your manager Mr. Smith at six oclock tonight ?” -“Im sorry, Mr. Smith to a conference before then.” A. will have gone B

14、. had gone C. would have goneD. has gone 4-Tom took away our teachers cell phone without being permitted. - Really? I cant imagine that he _ have done such a thing. A. must B. may C. can D. should 5- Was it you that made the suggestion? - It have been. I cant remember. A. need B. must C. shouldD. ma

15、y,C,A,A,D,D,6The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I_ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me . A. should have taken B. could have taken C. neednt have taken D. mustnt have taken 7He paid for a seat, when he _ have entered free. A. could B. would C. mustD. need 8I didnt see her in the meetin

16、g room this morning. She at the meeting . A. mustnt have spoken B. mightnt have spoken C. cant have spoken D. shouldnt have spoken 9- Hi, is that Peter Brown? -Sorry. You _ the wrong number . must dial B. must have dialed C. should dial D. should have dialed,C,A,C,B,I was on the highway when this ca

17、r went past followed by a police car . They _ at least 150 kilometers an hour . A. should have been doing B. must have been doing C. could have done D. would have done He is not poor. You _ have lent him the money. A. cant B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt There was plenty of time. You _ have hurried. A. wont B. mustnt C. neednt D. couldnt