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1、英語寫作中常用連接詞匯總1.增補(bǔ)(Addition) in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, whats more, similarly, next, finally.2.比較(Comparison)in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.對照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike

2、, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.強(qiáng)調(diào)(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in parti

3、cular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.讓步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.7.例證(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.總結(jié)(Conclusion)to sum

4、 up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推斷(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.時(shí)間和空間(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the

5、right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of英語寫作中的起承轉(zhuǎn)合1)、啟A proverb says. At present.As the proverb says. Currently.Generally speaking, . Now,.In general, . On the Whole.It is clear that. Recently.It is often said that. Without doubt, .2)、承First(of all), . Moreover, .Firstly, . No one can deny

6、that.In the first place, . Obviously.To begin with, . Of course, .Also, . Similarly,.At the same time. Therefore, we should realize that.Certainly. There is no doubt that.In addition,. Whats more, .In fact. It can be easily proved that.Meanwhile.3)、轉(zhuǎn)But. Still, .But the problem is not so simple.Ther

7、e is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.However,. To our surprise,.Nevertheless, . Unfortunately.On the other hand, .Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that.Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.4)、合Above all, In brief, . A

8、ccordingly, . In conclusion, .All in all, . In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that.As a consequence, . In short, .As I have shown/said/stated/. In sum, .In summary, . As has been noted, .Obviously, . By so doing, .On the whole, . Consequently, .Presumably, . Eventually, .To conclud

9、e, . Finally, .To sum up, . In a word, .To summarize, .漢語和英語兩種語言之間最基本的區(qū)別在于句法方面。英語重形合 (hypotaxis),句中各意群、成分都用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞 (connective)、介詞 (preposition)、非限定性動(dòng)詞短語 (phrase)或從句 (clause)等來表達(dá)其相互關(guān)系,因而結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)狈椥?;而漢語句法則重意合(parataxis),句中各意群、成分通過內(nèi)在的聯(lián)系貫穿在一起,不一定或很少用連接詞、介詞,也沒有非限定性動(dòng)詞短語或從句,因此結(jié)構(gòu)松散,但富于彈性,從句子整體來看,意義清楚,不會(huì)產(chǎn)生誤解。

10、今天,我們就來分門別類地介紹一些英語詞類中最容易掌握,而且必須掌握的連接詞。 Chronological (temporal) sequence 順序At first, first, firstly, second, secondly, then, next, eventually, in the end, lastly, later, subsequently, at the same time, simultaneously, afterwards, finally, last but not least Additive 補(bǔ)充And, in addition, moreover, bes

11、ides, above all, further, furthermore, not only but also, what is more, in the same way Comparison 比較Likewise, equally, similarly, in comparison, correspondingly, in the same way Comparison / Contrastive 比較 / 對比But, however, whereas, conversely, in contrast, unlike, on the contrary, on the other han

12、d, yet Concessive 讓步However, nevertheless, even though, still, yet Expressing an alternative 提出可選項(xiàng)Alternatively, on the other hand, rather Causal (result/consequence) 因果Consequently, so, accordingly, as a result, for this reason, hence, thus, owing to this/that, due to this/that, because of this/tha

13、t, therefore, with this in mind, under these circumstances Example / illustration 舉例For example, that is, such as, for instance, thus, as follows, the following, in this case Explanation / rephrasing 解釋That is to say, in other words, namely, this means, to put it in another way, to put it simply The

14、matising/starting a new point 提出新觀點(diǎn)With regard to, in regard to, with reference to, turning to, as for, as far as is concerned Generalisation / hedging 模糊限制語Generally, in general, on the whole, in most cases, normally, as a rule, in most cases, usually, for the most part Interpersonal (情感)交際Fortunat

15、ely, unfortunately, certainly, luckily, needless to say, strangely enough Emphasis/highlighting 強(qiáng)調(diào)Mainly, especially, notably, in particular, particularly, clearly then Conclusion 總結(jié)In conclusion, to conclude, finally, to sum up, in brief, therefore Condition/deduction 條件Otherwise, under the circums

16、tances, if so, if not, in that case, otherwise(一) 連接詞 (1)表選擇關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞:eitheror,neithernor, or, as well as, and, bothand。 (2)表因果關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of ,because of, due to ,owing to, thanks to等。 (3)表時(shí)間順序的連接詞:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle,

17、at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second)time, the minute等。 (4)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。 (5)表解釋說明的連接詞:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 (

18、6)表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的連接詞:not onlybut (also), what,s more, whats worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 (7)表示總結(jié)的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。 (二)、常用句型 1、be worth doing 值得做 2、be busy doing 忙著做 3、tooto do 太而不能做 4、so+adj./adv. as to do 如以致于做 5、

19、It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人時(shí)間做某事 6、sb.spends some time doing sth. 某人花時(shí)間做某事 7、It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是 8、Its up to sb. to do sth. 應(yīng)由某人做某事 9、sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth. 某人做某事很費(fèi)勁 10、The morethe more 越越 11、Its no good/use doing sth. 做某事沒好處/用處。 12、sb.can do nothi

20、ng but do sth.=have no choice but to do 別無他法,只能做某事 13、There be/lie/stand/live 有 14、be about to do sth. when 正要做某事這時(shí) 15、It was not long before 不久就 It will not be long before 要不了多久就 16、It is+一段時(shí)間+since 自以來,有時(shí)間了 17、It is said that 據(jù)說 18、notuntil/till 直到才 19、祈使句+and/or+分句(將來時(shí)) 20、主語+find/consider/think+

21、it+形容詞或名詞+不定式 21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此以致于 such+n.+that 22、why not do sth 為什么不做呢? why do sth. 為何做? 23、主語+hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch+sb.介詞+the+表示身體部位的名詞 24、Its time to do sth./ It,s time+sb.did sth. 到做某事的時(shí)間了 25、sb. devote oneself/ones life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事 26、It happened that,/sb.happ

22、ened to do sth. 碰巧 27、It is/ was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who 28、I dont think/believee/suppose/expect+that 從句否定前移 29、would like to do 愿做某事 feel like doing 想做某事 had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事 would rather do 寧愿做 30、There is no doing sth. 沒必要做 31、主語+have no idea+從句 不知道 32、I doubt whether+從句 我懷疑 I dont doubt that+

23、從句 我不懷疑 33、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+從句+主句 無論 34、what/who/where/whendo you think 你認(rèn)為什么/誰/哪里/什么時(shí)候 35、used to do 過去常做某事 be used to doing 習(xí)慣于做某事 as soon as從句+主句 36、 the moment 一就 immediately 37、no soonerthan/hardlywhen 一就 38、It is possible/probable/likely that 可能 39、Do you mind if I do?

24、/Would you mind if I did? 我做某事你介意嗎? 40、wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人 (三)注意以下過渡詞的用法 1、表示時(shí)間的 af first 起初 next 接下來 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后來 soon 不久 soon/shortly after 之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最終 at last 終于 lately 近來 recently 最近 since then 自從那時(shí)起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一會(huì)兒 after a while

25、 一會(huì)兒 afterward 后來 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一點(diǎn) immediately 立即、馬上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間、同時(shí) earlier, until now 直到現(xiàn)在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 當(dāng) 是個(gè)年輕人的時(shí)候 at the age of 在歲的時(shí)候 as early as 早的時(shí)候 as soon as 一就 before, the other day 幾天前 early in the

26、 morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨 2、表示空間的 to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左邊 in the middle of 在中間 in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在的邊上 on top of 在的頂部 opposite to 與相對 close to 靠近

27、near to 在附近 next to 與相鄰 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方 across 在的另一邊 around 在周圍 behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠著、抵著 further on 再往前 3、表示列舉和時(shí)序 first, second, thirdfinally firstly, secondly, thirdlyfinally first of all, next then, lastly for one thingfor another at the same time at first at last

28、 4、表示列舉 for example 例如: namely 即 for instance 例如: that is (to say) 也就是說 such as 如 takefor example 拿來說 like 像 5、表示比較或?qū)Ρ?like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同樣地 in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 與相比 while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反 different from 與不同 on (the) one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面

29、 in contrast with 與成對比 6、表示增補(bǔ) and 而且 bothand 不但而且 not onlybut also 不但而且 as well as 不但而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了之外 whats more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=whats worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括 7、表示因果 because 因?yàn)?since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 這樣 so 所以 as a result (of) 結(jié)果 because of=on account of 因

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