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1、Unit 11,Simple Past Tense 一般過去時(shí),1,Presentation Sentences,讀一讀,圈出表示過去的動(dòng)詞。,I was at home yesterday. 我昨天在家。 He wasnt ill last week. 他上周沒生病。 They were in China two years ago. 他們兩年前在中國。 I walked to school last Tuesday. 我上周二走著去上學(xué)。 He asked his mum for a toy two days ago. 他兩天前向媽媽要了一個(gè)玩具。,2,Presentation Sente
2、nces,We studied English two years ago. 我們兩年前開始學(xué)習(xí)外語。 Jim just had a hamburger for lunch. 吉姆午飯就只吃了一個(gè)漢堡。 Lily came across one of her old friends yesterday. 莉莉昨天偶然遇到一個(gè)老朋友。 I often got up very late last winter. 我去年冬天經(jīng)常起床很晚。 Lucy always went to bed very late last year. 露西去年總是睡覺很晚。,3,Presentation Sentences
3、,一般過去時(shí)的主要用法和概念:一般過去時(shí)表示在過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語yesterday, last week, ago等連用。,一般過去時(shí)的用法: 表示過去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語yesterday, last year, ago, the day before, yesterday, just now等連用。 表示在過去一段時(shí)間里,經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),常與always, often, usually等連用。,4,Presentation Sentences,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中動(dòng)詞多用原形,如果主語是三單,動(dòng)詞則會(huì)有加s等的變化。一
4、般過去時(shí)中動(dòng)詞一律用過去式,主語的數(shù)不會(huì)影響后面的動(dòng)詞,那么動(dòng)詞如何變成過去式呢?,5,Presentation Sentences,一般過去時(shí)的句型結(jié)構(gòu),肯定句:主語 + 動(dòng)詞過去式 + 其他 I was busy last week. He borrowed a book yesterday.,否定句:主語 + wasnt/werent + 其他 She wasnt happy at all last week. 主語 + didnt +動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他 They didnt have supper just now.,6,一般疑問句: Was / Were + 主語 + 其他? Wer
5、e they in Changchun in 2001? Was there a baseball just now? Did + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他? Did you bring the homework? Did he play with you yesterday?,Presentation Sentences,7,Presentation Grammar Box,動(dòng)詞過去式的變化方法可以通過下面的表格進(jìn)行對(duì)比參考。,8,規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式加“ed”后的發(fā)音規(guī)則,Presentation Grammar Box,9,Practice Oral Practice,enjoy,visi
6、t,see,read,dig,close,walk,說出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式形式,make,take,dance,open,skate,play,study,enjoyed,visited,saw,read,dug,closed,walked,made,took,danced,opened,skated,played,studied,10,根據(jù)要求完成句子,Practice Oral Practice,The children had a good time in the zoo. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問:_,The children didnt have a good tim
7、e in the zoo.,Did the children have a good time in the zoo?,Where did the children have a good time?,11,Practice Oral Practice,There were about three hundred people at the live show. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問:_,There were not about three hundred people at the live show.,Were there about three hundred pe
8、ople at the live show?,How many people were there at the live show?,12,Practice Oral Practice,Andy did his homework yesterday evening. 否定句: _ 一般疑問句: _ 對(duì)劃線部分提問: _,Andy didnt do his homework yesterday evening.,Did Andy do his homework yesterday evening?,What did Andy do yesterday evening?,13,Practice
9、Oral Practice,Last week I read an English book. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 肯定/否定回答:_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問:_,Last week I didnt read an English book.,Did you read an English book last week?,Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.,What did you do last week?,14,Practice Oral Practice,My brother was in the house just now. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 對(duì)劃線部分提
10、問:_,My brother wasnt in the house just now.,Was your brother in the house just now?,Where was your brother just now?,15,Practice Oral Practice,改錯(cuò),并朗讀正確的句子,How is Jim yesterday? He go to school by car last week. He often goes home at 3:00 last month. I fly kites seven years ago.,How was Jim yesterday
11、?,He went to school by car last week.,He often went home at 3:00 last month.,I flew kites seven years ago.,16,Practice Oral Practice,Did you saw him just now? Tom wasnt watch TV last night. I didnt my homework yesterday. He wait for you two hours ago. Who find the book just now?,Did you see him just
12、 now?,Tom didnt watch TV last night.,I didnt do my homework yesterday.,He waited for you two hours ago.,Who found the book just now?,17,Practice Oral Practice,( ) blow A. blowedB. blew ( ) take A. takedB. took ( ) see A. seedB. saw ( ) want A. wantedB. wants ( ) go A. goedB. went,說出正確的過去式變化,并朗讀。,B,B
13、,B,A,B,18,Practice Oral Practice,Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. Mike _ (not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.,didnt go,came,read,began,didnt do,19,Practice Or
14、al Practice,There _ (be) a telephone call for you just now. When _ you _ (come) to china? Last year. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? How many students _ (be) there in your class last term? There _ (be) a basketball game on TV yesterday , but I _ (have) no time to watch it.,was,did,come,Was,were,was,had,20,Practice Exercise 1,was,was,were,were,was,21,Practice Exercise 2,did,went,did,took,didnt,ate,didnt,saw,did,bought,22,Practice Exercise 3,worked,played,visited,went,did,do,23,Practice Exercise 4,Did you
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