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1、measures planned implementation of technical protection measures and security schemes, the problems should be promptly reported to the Manager. 37th: carbon supervisor leadership and head of the company should periodically check the anti-accident measures planned, security technology protection meas
2、ures planned in implementation of measures against accidents and guarantee schemes, security technology protection measures planned in implementation. Seventh article 38th of education and training: new factory (company) production staff (including internships, commissioned officer), must be approve
3、d by the factory (company), workshop and team level safety education upon passing the examination before entering production site. Tertiary-level education after card registration, by the companys production technology section recovery archive, and reported to the company trade unions, safety record
4、. Training and examinations including the safe work procedures as well as relevant safety regulations, work environment and jobs there are risk factors, preventive measures and emergency treatment, and so on. The 39th article: new producers must receive the following training and qualified posts: (a
5、) the operating personnel, scheduling, must pass through the field point, institutional learning, on-site training and classes practice; (B) the maintenance, including technical staff, must undergo maintenance, technical specifications for learning and class practice; (C) special operations personne
6、l, must pass the national professional training, after obtaining a special operations qualifications before they can post. 40th: on-the-job training of production personnel: (I) post production staff should regularly carry out targeted of technical questions and answers, an accident expected on site
7、 training and anti-accident; (B) from running post 1 month and above the main post on duty or leave transportation . Drive system and security studies, arranged by upper management or organization of the examination. The 42nd article: June of every year once regulatory and safety procedures of the c
8、ompany system of examinations, examination the failed again, still not eligible waiting list study. Article 43rd: every year in June the work ticket issuer, assignee, licensee of work training, after passing the examination, as a formal announcement are eligible to work as ticket issuer, head of ins
9、pection, work permits and the right to a separate high-pressure equipment list, and reported to the Management Department. Failing the exam may not serve as a two person, stop classes, examinations before they can post. 44th: for breach of discipline system caused the accident, a kind of disorder an
10、d attempted serious responsibility for the accident, in addition to the relevant provisions dealing with should also be tasked to learn about a point system, and after passing the exam, before they can post. Article 45th: units of the company using the security video, slide projector, television, co
11、mputer, multimedia, radio, Billboard, artifacts, photo exhibitions, as well as security knowledge exam, lectures, contests, and other forms of advocacy, popularize the knowledge of security technology, targeted, Visual training, enhancing workers safety awareness and self-protection ability. Article
12、 46thQCX-2M 型起重量限制器使用說(shuō)明一、 概述QCX-2M型起重量限制器適用于橋吊、門吊等起重設(shè)備上作為超載限制功能的一種安全保護(hù)裝置。與稱重傳感器配合使用。具有電子稱重、聲光報(bào)警和超載切斷起升回路電源,防止起重超載而引起的設(shè)備和人身事故。 QCX-2M型起重量限制器是QCX-2型系列產(chǎn)品之一,本機(jī)在設(shè)計(jì)上采用MCS-51系列單片機(jī)技術(shù),主要技術(shù)指標(biāo)符合GB12601-90起重機(jī)械超載保護(hù)裝置安全技術(shù)規(guī)范,還具有自動(dòng)校驗(yàn)、毛重凈重切換、零點(diǎn)自動(dòng)跟蹤、超載次數(shù)記憶等功能。除此之外,還可根據(jù)用戶需要靈活配置大屏幕顯示器。 本企業(yè)于1998年12月通過(guò)ISO9001質(zhì)量體系認(rèn)證。二、 主要
13、技術(shù)指標(biāo)1、 適用范圍:3.2-500t橋門式起重機(jī)2、 模擬及AD部分指標(biāo) 輸入信號(hào)范圍020mV 傳感器端 05V 主儀表端 AD轉(zhuǎn)換分辨率13位 供橋電源DC,12V 3、 系統(tǒng)精度:綜合顯示誤差:5%FS動(dòng)作誤差: 3%FS零點(diǎn)自動(dòng)跟蹤范圍:額定起重量的2%4、 大屏幕顯示器/串行通訊接口 串行輸出方式 信號(hào)RS485信號(hào)傳輸?shù)臄?shù)據(jù)格式10位波特率600傳輸距離約500米5、 報(bào)警點(diǎn)設(shè)置預(yù)報(bào)警點(diǎn)額定稱量的90%,聲光斷續(xù)報(bào)警,不控制延時(shí)報(bào)警點(diǎn)額定稱量的105%,聲光連續(xù)報(bào)警,延時(shí)12秒后控制立即報(bào)警點(diǎn)額定稱量的130%,聲光連續(xù)報(bào)警,立即控制6、 使用環(huán)境電源AC220V50Hz(如用
14、其它電壓,用戶訂貨時(shí)需注明)繼電器觸點(diǎn)AC220V380V 10A使用溫度-20-+60相對(duì)濕度90%RH防護(hù)等級(jí): 傳感器IP65,儀表箱IP42保險(xiǎn)絲0.5A7、 外形尺寸 主儀表 寬228高160厚70(mm) 4位8英寸大屏幕寬735高293厚95(mm)三、 安裝連接說(shuō)明1、 儀表的操作面板和接口位置如下圖。 3、 傳感器與儀表的連接傳感器的出線為RVVP40.4mm2四芯屏蔽電纜,有引出線標(biāo)記:一般紅線V(正激勵(lì))、黑線V(負(fù)激勵(lì))、黃線IN(正信號(hào))、綠線IN(負(fù)信號(hào))。連接示意圖如下: 注意:傳感器與儀表的連接必須可靠,傳感器的屏蔽線必須可靠接地。連接線不允許在儀表通電的狀態(tài)下
15、進(jìn)行插拔,防止靜電損壞儀表或傳感器。4、 大屏幕與儀表的連接使用 儀表大屏幕輸出引線與大屏幕顯示器連接必須準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤,倘若連接錯(cuò)誤或者接觸不良,大屏幕顯示器將無(wú)法正常接收主儀表發(fā)送的數(shù)據(jù),顯示數(shù)字“0123”。a、大屏幕顯示/通訊接口采用七芯航空插頭座,其引腳意義如下:1腳DATA(05V)2腳DATA(05V)3、4腳空 5、6、7腳空b、大屏幕信號(hào)為RS485串行信號(hào),波特率為600,每一組數(shù)據(jù)有10位,1位起始位、8位數(shù)據(jù)位、1位停止位。 c、大屏幕通訊協(xié)議 主儀表在向大屏幕發(fā)送顯示數(shù)據(jù)時(shí),數(shù)據(jù)以大屏幕可以直接處理的顯示代碼的形式輸出。每幀數(shù)據(jù)共有8個(gè)字節(jié)組成。首先發(fā)送十六進(jìn)制起始標(biāo)識(shí)字0
16、xaa55,然后再發(fā)送4位顯示數(shù)據(jù),先高位,再低位。最后發(fā)送4位顯示數(shù)據(jù)的校驗(yàn)和。如果大屏幕接收不到起始標(biāo)識(shí)字0xaa55,則認(rèn)為沒有有效數(shù)據(jù)傳送,大屏幕顯示數(shù)字“0123”。如果大屏幕接收某一數(shù)據(jù)時(shí),校驗(yàn)和錯(cuò)誤,或者根本接收不到起始標(biāo)識(shí)字0xaa55,則繼續(xù)保持顯示上一有效數(shù)據(jù),不刷新顯示。5、 主線路板接插件和控制繼電器接線說(shuō)明: JP01接顯示板,J2接大屏幕,JP1為信號(hào)輸入接線柱,DIP8為內(nèi)部標(biāo)定撥碼開關(guān),AC220V接線柱為交流電流輸入端。接線柱JP1腳VA為傳感器經(jīng)前置放大后的信號(hào)線,腳為信號(hào)地,腳V+、V-為傳感器橋壓(12V)。使用時(shí),按照線標(biāo)正確連接。接線柱腳J1為繼電器
17、的公共端,腳J2為常開端,腳J3為常閉端。當(dāng)前起重量額定起重量的105%時(shí),繼電器延時(shí)約一秒動(dòng)作,J2端閉合,J3端斷開。當(dāng)前起重量額定起重量的130%時(shí),繼電器立即動(dòng)作J2端閉合,J3端斷開。四、 操作說(shuō)明1、 鍵盤簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明復(fù)位:用于儀表的重新啟動(dòng),主要用于強(qiáng)干擾時(shí)數(shù)據(jù)顯示紊亂和系統(tǒng)死機(jī)時(shí)恢復(fù)到正常狀態(tài)。標(biāo)定:用于切換各種狀態(tài)。確認(rèn):用于確認(rèn)輸入的參數(shù)。上調(diào):用于參數(shù)值的修改,使參數(shù)值增大。下調(diào):用于參數(shù)值的修改,使參數(shù)值減小。去皮:把當(dāng)前稱重顯示值作為皮重,并切換到凈重顯示狀態(tài)(此鍵僅在稱重狀態(tài)下有效)。2、 日常操作方法開機(jī)通電或者使用中按 復(fù)位 鍵后,即進(jìn)入瞬間自動(dòng)檢驗(yàn)狀態(tài)。若顯示正確
18、稱重值,表示正常。若顯示“EEE1”或“EEE2”表示出現(xiàn)故障,應(yīng)仔細(xì)查明原因并處理,詳見“常見故障排除”一節(jié)。 儀表開機(jī)或者按 復(fù)位 鍵后,顯示的都是毛重。按 去皮 鍵一次,儀表把當(dāng)前重量作為皮重存入存貯器,同時(shí)切換到凈重顯示狀態(tài)。如要恢復(fù)到毛重顯示狀態(tài),再按 復(fù)位 鍵一次。 如果在日常使用中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)死機(jī)現(xiàn)象,則可將DIP8的3號(hào)開關(guān)撥向ON位,達(dá)到自動(dòng)復(fù)位的目的,但此時(shí)面板上的按鍵將不起作用。 注意:在正常作業(yè)時(shí),禁止使用 標(biāo)定 鍵,若一時(shí)不慎按了 標(biāo)定 鍵,可再按 復(fù)位 健恢復(fù)正常。3、 報(bào)警值標(biāo)定在空鉤狀態(tài)下,按 標(biāo)定 鍵一次,再按 上調(diào) 或 下調(diào) 鍵一次,儀表顯示“1111”,第一位
19、閃爍,否則需按 復(fù)位 鍵一次,重復(fù)上述步驟。然后按下列步驟輸入起重機(jī)的額定載荷值,則報(bào)警值即能自動(dòng)設(shè)定在105%。 例:額定起重量為10t,則應(yīng)輸入0010即可。輸入時(shí)按閃爍位從左到右進(jìn)行輸入,首先用 上調(diào) 鍵或 下調(diào) 鍵將閃爍的位調(diào)整至所需要的值,再按 確認(rèn) 鍵確認(rèn)該位。直至四位全部輸完。注意:在進(jìn)行參數(shù)修改前,首選確認(rèn)主板上的四位撥碼開關(guān) DIP8 1號(hào)撥至ON位,其它位均在數(shù)字位,否則參數(shù)修改無(wú)效。修改完畢后,再把 DIP8 1號(hào)開關(guān)拔至數(shù)字一邊,以便保護(hù)修改的參數(shù)。五、 稱重顯示值標(biāo)定說(shuō)明 注意:進(jìn)行標(biāo)定前,首選通電預(yù)熱25分鐘,并且確認(rèn)主板上的四位撥碼開關(guān) DIP8 1號(hào)和2號(hào)撥至O
20、N位,其它位均在數(shù)字位,否則標(biāo)定過(guò)程無(wú)效。1、 稱重顯示值零點(diǎn)標(biāo)定:把空鉤提起一米并等待停止晃動(dòng)或者無(wú)明顯晃動(dòng)后,按 標(biāo)定 鍵兩次,再按 上調(diào) 鍵或 下調(diào) 鍵一次,等待幾秒后,顯示為“0000”,表示完成零點(diǎn)標(biāo)定。如不為零,則按 復(fù)位 鍵,重復(fù)上述步驟。2、 稱重顯示值滿值標(biāo)定: 起吊砝碼或已知重量的物件,達(dá)到額定載荷的80%以上,按 標(biāo)定 鍵三次,此時(shí)顯示器顯示為2222,應(yīng)有小數(shù)點(diǎn),否則應(yīng)按 復(fù)位 鍵重復(fù)上述步驟,然后輸入起吊的實(shí)際重量值,單位為t。例:起吊8t,顯示22.22,則應(yīng)按輸入法輸入08.00,等待幾秒,顯示值為實(shí)測(cè)稱重值。 注意:完成上述標(biāo)定工作后按 復(fù)位 健 等待正常顯示后
21、,再將主板上的DIP開關(guān)(DIP8) 1號(hào)開關(guān)撥到數(shù)字位,對(duì)系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行保護(hù)。六、 常見故障排除本儀表開機(jī)或在使用中按 復(fù)位 鍵時(shí),就進(jìn)行自檢,因此,通過(guò)自檢即能反映儀表是否正常工作。如故障出現(xiàn)后,用戶無(wú)法檢修,可通知廠家派員到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)服務(wù)?,F(xiàn) 象故 障 原 因顯示不亮(1) 電源未接通或電源接插件接觸不良(2) 顯示板插頭未插好顯示EEE1查IC04(24LC01B)集成塊4、8腳間電壓是否為5V,如果偏離正常值較大,說(shuō)明該集成塊壞。顯示EEE2(1) V+,V-,VA,對(duì)應(yīng)連接錯(cuò)誤(2) 查集成塊IC18(VFC32)14、12腳間電壓是否為+12V,若偏差較大,該集成塊壞。七、 維護(hù)保養(yǎng)及注
22、意事項(xiàng):1、為保證儀表清晰顯示和使用壽命,本儀表不宜放在陽(yáng)光直射下和直接雨淋下使用,放置地點(diǎn)應(yīng)較平整。2、傳感器和儀表都是靜電敏感設(shè)備,必須可靠接地,系統(tǒng)應(yīng)有良好的接地,遠(yuǎn)離強(qiáng)腐蝕性物體,遠(yuǎn)離易燃易爆物品。3、嚴(yán)禁使用強(qiáng)溶劑(如:苯、硝基類油)清洗機(jī)殼。4、不得將液體或其他導(dǎo)電顆粒注入儀表內(nèi),以防儀表?yè)p壞和觸電!5、在插拔儀表與外部設(shè)備連接線前,必須先切斷儀表及相應(yīng)設(shè)備電源!:在插拔傳感器連接線前,必須先切斷儀表電源?。涸诓灏未笃聊贿B接線前,必須先切斷儀表和大屏幕電源?。涸诓灏慰刂戚敵鼍€前,必須先切斷儀表和外接系統(tǒng)電源!3、 本廠忠告用戶:我廠僅對(duì)所生產(chǎn)的儀表和傳感器自身質(zhì)量負(fù)責(zé),對(duì)由于儀表所
23、處的系統(tǒng)問(wèn)題不承擔(dān)責(zé)任,請(qǐng)用戶在選配儀表時(shí)注意。4、 本儀表自發(fā)貨之日起18個(gè)月內(nèi),在正常使用條件下出現(xiàn)非人為故障,屬于保修范圍。保修期內(nèi)由于使用不當(dāng)而出現(xiàn)故障,廠方也負(fù)責(zé)修理,但需核收適當(dāng)費(fèi)用,對(duì)于早期產(chǎn)品無(wú)法修理的可按優(yōu)惠價(jià)提供新機(jī)更換。本廠對(duì)儀表實(shí)行終身維修。八、應(yīng)用舉例:主要用于橋吊或冶金吊等起重設(shè)備,該裝置主要包括傳感器(數(shù)量可以為一個(gè)或兩個(gè))、接線盒和主控制儀表等,當(dāng)超載時(shí)儀表聲光報(bào)警并輸出控制觸點(diǎn)。傳感器可以采用軸承座式(QCX)、定滑輪式(HLF3)等。傳感器的連接線按變送器或儀表的進(jìn)出接線端子標(biāo)記,分別對(duì)應(yīng)連接好??傮w連接示意圖例如下:regular issuance sys
24、tem of internal and external accident cases, organizational learning, analysis and discussion on a regular basis, and educate the persons concerned in a timely manner. 47th article: strengthening the safety of staff, establishing the concept of legalization of production safety, establish a people-o
25、riented concept, three do no harm (dont hurt yourself, no harm to others, not to be hurt). 48th eighth day routine: pre-shift and post-shift monitor organizations, safety assist. Before class: succession (started), combined with shift operation and tasks for better risk analysis, arranged security a
26、ccount considerations. After class: summarizing comment on duty and the security situation, praise good deeds criticism ignored safety, illegal operations and other adverse phenomena, and completes the record. 49th: safety day event organized by the monitor, safety help, workshop leaders and checkin
27、g activities. Classes (groups) or rotating a safety day event a week, activities to learn more about the superior file and the spirit of the meeting, informed of the accident, analysis of the company, workshop and fewer security incidents, as well as the typical illegal team, analysis of operation e
28、nvironment, there may be a risk factor for the main content. 50th: security analysis companies every quarter of a security analysis; shop at least once a month analysis, comprehensive analysis of production trends, sum up lessons learned from and the weakness in safety management, accident preventio
29、n measures in the study. Meeting was chaired by enterprise security responsibility, concerning the participation of Heads of Department, workshop. Formation meeting and made public. 51st: security check for carbon companys periodic and non-periodic safety checks should be carried out. Periodic inspe
30、ction includes fall and spring security checks, security checks should be combined with spring or autumn season characteristics and accident law . 52nd: security analysis companies should all be actively involved in the preparation of security advisories, bulletins, integrated security, analysis of accident law, drawing on lessons learned from. 53rd: the companys safety safety month activities each year according to the Governments requirements and deployment of the group, safety month activities
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