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1、Unit2 The Olympic Games,重點(diǎn)單詞 admit vt. 值得,單詞拼寫 1 When and where did the a_ Olympic Games start ? 2. In the Olympic Games athletes c_ with each other for medals. 3 How many c_ competed in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games? 4 Every four years a_ from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games. 5 If
2、 you want to sell your books, put an a_ in the newspaper.,ancient,compete,competitors,athletes,advertisement,6. London will _ (主辦) the 30th Olympic Games. 7. The man _ (承認(rèn)) that he had stolen the ladys wallet. 8 Mr. Smith has _(取代) Mr. Green as captain. 9.As is known to all, _(身體的)exercise is good f
3、or our health. 10.The coat is a _(便宜貨)at such a low price.,host,admitted,replaced,physical,bargain,重點(diǎn)短語梳理 1.take part in 參加,參與 2.stand for 代表,象征,表示 3.as well 也,又,還 4.in charge 主管,看管 5.one after another 陸續(xù)地,一個(gè)接一個(gè)地 6. pick up 7. change ones mind 8. work out 9. used to過去常做某事 10. make sure,選詞填空 in charg
4、e of as well as stand for bargain with compete for 1 Young children usually _ their mothers attention. 2 Who will be _ the company when the manager resigns? 3 He _ his classmates hopes to go camping on Sunday. 4 What do the letters PRC _? 5 The woman was _ the shopkeeper over the price of the coat.,
5、【答案】 1 compete for 2 in charge of 3 as well as 4 stand for 5 bargaining with,重點(diǎn)句型 1. How often do you hold your Games? 2. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important roles in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and 婦女不僅允許參加,而且她們還在體操、競(jìng)技和團(tuán)隊(duì)等比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用。 3.No other countries could join in,
6、nor could slaves or women!(本句后半句為倒裝句) 其他國(guó)家都不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不能。 4. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.,Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games? 誰不能參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)? 【知識(shí)歸納】take part in參加,【易混辨析】attend, join, join in, take part in 以上四項(xiàng)都有“參加”的意思. join指加入
7、某一政黨、團(tuán)體、組織等 join sb in doing) sth指加入某人正在從事的活動(dòng)。 join in 指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)、比賽或游戲等。 take part in 通常指參加有組織有準(zhǔn)備的活動(dòng)、比賽等。 attend通常用于參加會(huì)議、聽課、上學(xué)或去教堂等。,高手過招 選詞填空 attend, join, join in, take part in 1. He _ the army in 1978. 2. Will you _ me _ a walk. 3. Did you _ the lecture yesterday? 4. He _ the last Olympic Games and
8、 won a gold medal.,joined,join in,attend,took part in,make sure/be sure/for sure make sure 意為“確?!薄芭宄保蠼咏樵~短語或從句。be sure to do sth “一定”“必定”“準(zhǔn)會(huì)”;be sure of / about短語或be sure+that從句時(shí),作“肯定”“有把握”解釋;to be sure 作插入語時(shí),意為“的確”“誠(chéng)然”。for sure 意為“肯定的”“毫無問題地”。(常作狀語),【練習(xí)】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1). Have you _ of the tim
9、e of the train? 2). _ to write and tell me all the news. 3). She is not pretty, _, but she is very clever. 4). She wont lend me any money,and thats _.,made sure,Be sure,to be sure,for sure,What do the rings on the Olympic flag stand for?. 奧運(yùn)會(huì)旗上的五環(huán)代表什么? stand for 代表,象征;支持,主張,【聯(lián)想拓展】 stand out 突出,顯眼 st
10、and by 站在旁邊;袖手旁觀;支持,擁護(hù);遵守;隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng),高手過招 完成句子 stand out stand by stand for 1.The letters UN_ _ United Nations. 2. Dont just _ _You can do something to help. 3. The letters _ _ well against the dark background.,stand for,stand by,stand out,in charge of 表示“主管”,“看管”,“負(fù)責(zé)”。in the charge of 表示“在掌管之下;由掌管”,【練習(xí)
11、】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1). He is _ the school. 2). The school is _ him.,in charge of,in the charge of,charge n. 費(fèi)用;v. 指控;收費(fèi);充電 1). All goods are delivered free of charge. 一切物品免費(fèi)送貨。 2). He was charged with murder. 他被控犯謀殺罪。,admit vt. 洽談成交條件; 談判,Its a bargain. 這可是便宜貨。 Never pay the advertised price for a c
12、ar; always try to bargain. 千萬不要照牌價(jià)購(gòu)買汽車, 總得講講價(jià)才是。 重點(diǎn)用法 a good (bad) bargain買得(不)合算 make a bargain with sb about/over/for sth 就某事與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議 bargain with sb about/over/for sth 就某事與某人討價(jià)還價(jià),promise v. get what you deserve 1).這篇文章值得仔細(xì)研究。 The article deserves careful study. 2).她積極努力, 應(yīng)得到獎(jiǎng)賞。 She deserves a rewa
13、rd for her efforts. 3).他們應(yīng)該入獄。 They deserve to be sent to prison 4).如果你做錯(cuò)事就應(yīng)受到懲罰。 If you do wrong, you deserve punishing / to be punished / punishment,one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地,1). Please line up one after another. 請(qǐng)按順序排隊(duì)。 2). We achieved one victory after another. 我們?nèi)〉昧艘粋€(gè)又一個(gè)的勝利。 短語歸納 one by one逐個(gè)地;逐
14、一地 one anothereach other相互 練習(xí) 中譯英 1). 他把所有書并列擺放起來。 He put all the books beside each other/one another. 2). 賬單紛至沓來。 The bills kept coming in one after another.,used to過去常做某事,used to, would這兩個(gè)詞語都可以表示過去常做某事,有時(shí)可以換用。但used to do強(qiáng)調(diào)過去習(xí)慣性的行為或狀態(tài),但是現(xiàn)在沒有這種行為或狀態(tài)了。因此,這個(gè)短語的內(nèi)涵是今昔對(duì)比。 1). There used to be only low an
15、d dirty houses in our village.過去有 短語歸納 get/be used to sth./doing sth.習(xí)慣于某物/做某事(該詞組有各種時(shí)態(tài)) be used to do sth.被用于做,練習(xí) 選擇正確的答案 1). Jack is used to _ to school, but today he came by bus. A. walkB. walking C. walks D. walked 2). Wood _ paper and other things. A. is used to make B. is used to making C. use
16、d to make D. used to making,A,A,1. How often do you hold your Games? 你們奧運(yùn)會(huì)多久舉行一次?,How often 問某事發(fā)生的頻率。常用的答語有:every two days, once a week, at times等 How soon問某事在多少時(shí)間以內(nèi)會(huì)完成。常用in/within短語回答 -How soon will my dress be ready? -In a week. 我的連衣裙要多久準(zhǔn)備好?-一周。 How long問某動(dòng)作或某狀態(tài)持續(xù)多久多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。常用for短語回答,for可省略。 -How long
17、 did you stay there? -Only two days. 你在那呆了多久?-只是兩天。,1. -_do you go swimming? -Once a week 2. - _did you wait? -For two hours. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much,Women are not only allowed, but play a very important roles in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and 婦女不僅允許參加,而且她們還在體操、競(jìng)技和團(tuán)隊(duì)等比賽
18、項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用。 【知識(shí)歸納】 not onlybut (also) 意思為“不僅而且”,連接謂語時(shí),not前不可以有助動(dòng)詞。連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要和鄰近的主語保持一致。 連接主語以外的成分時(shí),如果位于句首,not only 后的主謂需要倒裝。,【聯(lián)想拓展】eitheror, neithernor連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)也要和鄰近的主語保持一致。 Neither you nor he is interested in pop munic. 你不喜歡流行音樂,他也不喜歡。 Either he or you are to blame. 不是他就是你該受責(zé)備。,【易混辨析】no
19、t onlybut (also)連接主語時(shí), 謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要和后面的主語保持一致,as well as連接主語時(shí), 謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要和前面的主語保持一致。,高手過招完成句子 1. Not only _ (他喜歡英語),but also he learns it well. 2. I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible. _.(我也不去了),does he like English,Neither/Nor would I,No other countries could join in, nor c
20、ould slaves or women. 沒有別的國(guó)家能參加,奴隸和婦女也不能參加。 解釋 “neithernor + be動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”意為“也不”,承接前面的否定句,用倒裝語序。如: I cant afford a new car, neither/nor can he. 我買不起新車,他也是。 “so+ be動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”意為“也”,承接前面的肯定句,用倒裝語序。 He is tired and so are you. 他累了, 我們也累了。,練習(xí) 1). 如果你們今晚去看電影,我也去。 If you go to the cinema tonight, so w
21、ill I. 2). If you dont go to Toms party, _. A. I dont go either B. so will I C. neither will I D. nor do I,1. Our headmaster will_ us in the discussion this afternoon. A. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend 2.The students competed _ the honor of winning _ each other _ the school sports meet. A
22、. for, against, in B. in, with, against C. against, for, at D. about, in, with 3. Dont worry. Ill help to _ the guests. A. hold B. wait C. accept D. host 4. Her mother _ having read the letter. A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised,5. It was lucky for him to be admitted _ the dream univers
23、ity he had longed for. A. as B. to C. with D. for,6. I went to see a film _ last year. every three weeks B. every third weeks C. each three weeks D. each three weeks 7. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real_. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business,C,A,D,C,B,A,B,8. The father as well as his three children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is g
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