1、The sixth lesson: Determiner（1）,第六講：限定詞,教學內容：限定詞的搭配 教學對象：高中生 制 作 者： 周* 時間：2013/04/11,Teaching target,重點,限定詞（Determiner）是在名詞詞組中對名詞中心詞起特指（Specific Reference），類指(Generic Reference)以及表示確定數量(Definite Quantity)和非確定數量(Indefinite Quantity)等限定作用的詞類。名詞詞組除有詞匯意義外，還有其所指意義(Referential Meaning)，是特指（即指特定的對象），還是類指（即

2、泛指一類人或物）；是有確定的數量，還是沒有確定的數量。能在名詞詞組中表示這種所指意義的詞類就是限定詞。英語的限定詞主要包括：定冠詞，不定冠詞，零冠詞。以及以下幾種：,6.1 限定詞與三類名詞的搭配關系,1 . 能與三類名詞搭配的限定詞 有些限定詞如: the, some, any , no, another, whose以及my , your 等物主限定詞和名詞屬格（Johns , my friends）等能與三類名詞搭配。 eg: the book the books the money my book my books my money some book some books some

3、money whose book whose books whose money No student is to leave the classroom. I have no time to write to you . And whose side are you on ?,2 . 只能與單數名詞搭配的限定詞 有些限定詞如:a(n), one , another, each, every ,either, neither, many a 等,只能與 單數名詞搭配。例如： each worker every student either book neither sentence an ap

4、ple one copy another book many a book It should be compulsory reading for every adult . Neither accusation is true. He is going to buy another car.,3 .只能與復數名詞搭配的限定名詞,有些限定詞如：both, two ,three, another two ,many , (a) few , several these, those, a (great) number of 等，只能與復數名詞搭配。例如: both workers (a) few

5、words several students these/those books a number of essays two/three visitors They have invited me several times to their home. In another two weeks, it will be finished. There are few things I enjoy more than watching fish swimming in the stream.,.只能與不可數名詞搭配的限定詞,有些限定詞如：a (little) bit of , a large

6、amount of , a great deal of , (a) little , much less, (the) least等只能與不可數名詞搭配。例如： a bit of water a large amount of money much noise (a) little space less oil (the) least oil There is little doubt that he and his accomplices are guilty. The Square was the scene of much fighting in last years revolutio

7、n. I can speak a bit of French and understand more .,.能與單.復數名詞搭配的限定詞,有些限定詞，如：the first , the second, the last, the next 等，既可與單數名詞搭配，也可與復數名詞搭配，例如： the first rose the first roses the last man the last men the next meeting the next meetings My first reaction was to hit him, but he was old ,and my secon

8、d was to resign. The next thing he heard was an insistent knocking on the door of his room. The last three shipments of grain for West Africa havent yet arrived.,能與單數名詞和不可數名詞搭配的限定詞,有些限定詞，如：this , that 等，能與單數名詞和不可數名詞搭配。例如： this/that job this/that work Whoever had come up with this idea deserved a med

9、al. My family have lived in that village for many generations. I hope to enjoy that feeling again before long .,能與復數名詞和不可數名詞搭配的限定詞,還有些限定詞如：a lot of , lots of , plenty of, enough, more, most , such , other 等可與復數名詞和不可數名詞搭配，例如： a lot of books a lot of money lots of chickens lots of food plenty of chair

10、s plenty of water enough copies enough coal . Are there enough cakes for everyone ? Like all such stories , that is largely a myth.,Choose an appropriate determiner to fill in each of the blanks. 1.Why is there _ traffic on the streets in February than in May? A. less B. fewer C. few D. little 2. On

11、 account of the typhoon _ shipment will arrive this week. A. neither B. all C. both D. these 3.They paid _ money for the machine than I expected. A. little B. less C. much D. fewer,下面還有哦！,4. Theres water in the bottle. A. few B. a number of C. plenty of D. any 5. There is iron in this mine than in that one. A. much B. a great deal of C. less D. a lot of 6. He wrote essays on Victorian novels in his class. A.the next B.the most C.the other D.the more 7. He has published short stories in English. A.a great amount of B. a number of C. another D. many