1、AbilitiesGrammar (1)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.識(shí)別并理解如何使用Can和Could表達(dá)現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去的能力。2識(shí)別并理解如何使用Can，Could和may 表示許可。二、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)：Can和Could表達(dá)現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去的能力及可能性。三、自學(xué)交流（一）知識(shí)點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)can ,could的用法：1.can表示“理論上的可能性,用于談?wù)摬豢筛牡目陀^事實(shí)”。此時(shí)can be通譯為“一定是” “肯定是”，而cannotbe通常譯為“肯定不是” “不可能”eg: a) England_ be warm in September .九月份英國(guó)一定是暖和的。 b) Without water, there

2、 _ be no life on the Earth.沒(méi)有水，地球上不可能有生命。 c) He just told me he was in his home over the photo . So he _be in his office at the moment .他剛打電話(huà)告訴我他在家里，因此這會(huì)兒他肯定不在辦公室里。2.注意：當(dāng)委婉表達(dá)“請(qǐng)求” “要求”時(shí)，用_而回答時(shí)，肯定用can.否定語(yǔ)氣一般要婉轉(zhuǎn)，有時(shí)可說(shuō)明不能的原因。-_ you send this letter for me? -Yes, I _ ./sorry, Im busy .（二）根據(jù)首字母或中文意思填空。1. H

3、ow b_ the boy is! She saved an old woman from the fire.2.I p_ some water over my jacket to keep myself s_.3.Alice fell off the bike yesterday, but luckily she was not badly _ (受傷)4.That man _(沖進(jìn)) into the building quickly and saved the child.5.I heard someone _(sing) over here.（三）選擇( )1. _ interesti

4、ng book it is! A. How B. What C. What an D. How a( )2. -I cant stop smoking , doctor.- For your health, Im afraid you_. A. might B. can C. may D. must( )3.-Dont play with fire. - _. A. Thats all right B. Youre welcomeC. All right D. Never mind(四)翻譯下列句子1. -你能帶上相機(jī)嗎？-沒(méi)問(wèn)題。-_ you _ your camera with you?

5、-No problem。 2.魚(yú)能睜著眼睛睡覺(jué)，但鳥(niǎo)兒不能。Fish _ sleep with their eyes open, but birds_. 四、展示點(diǎn)評(píng)五達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)一、根據(jù)句意，用can ,cant ,could. Couldnt 或may填空。1.My brother _ play football well. He is a good player.2. The man _ drive a car last year. But now he _ drive it.3. My uncle _ speak English. He doesnt know anything about

6、 it.4. I chatted online with my friend in England. We _ clearly here each other.5. -_I have a glass of orange juice, Mum? -Of course you _.6. -_ you make a model ship when you were in Grade 2? -No, I _.二用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Be _. You should do everything _.(careful)2.Its _(danger)for the child to play with

7、fire.3Zhang Hua put out the fire _(quick).4. Itsimportant(learn)Englishwell .5. WewenttovisitUncle Wangand(bring)someflowerstohim .三、選擇（ ）1. -Can you finish the work in two days? -Sorry, I _ .My computer doesnt work. A. dont B. cant C. neednt D. couldnt( )2. _ she ride when she was six years old? AC

8、an B. May C. Could D. Does( )3. The cat climbed _ the window into the house and slept on the table. A. above B. across C. under D. through( )4. It will rain, but Tom forgot _ an umbrella with him. A. taking B. to take C. bringing D. to bring( )5. -Can you help me buy some pencils? -_. A. How amazing！ B.Thats all right. C. No, I couldnt D. No problem. 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Jenny can speak English well. (改為否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句)_2. The boys could row a boat last year. (提問(wèn))_3. May I use your mobile phone? (做肯