1、Unit 6 I am watching TV. Section A (Grammar Focus-3c),talk on the phone,exercise,listen to a CD,read a newspaper,use the computer,wash the dishes,make soup,watch TV,clean,watch TV,clean,talk on the phone,use the computer,1.看電視 2.打掃衛(wèi)生 3.讀報(bào) 4.通過電話交談 5.聽CD 6.用電腦 7.做湯 8.洗碗 9. 鍛煉,listen to a CD,read a ne

2、wspaper,wash the dishes,exercise,make the soup,一 譯短語(yǔ),Guessing game,Please guess what people are doing?,Lead-in,T: What is she doing? S: She is,She is drawing.,T: What is he doing? S: He is,He is eating.,T: What are they doing? S: They are,They are dancing.,想一想： 這是什么時(shí)態(tài)？,talk on the phone on 通過，以的方式 o

3、n the radio,A : What are you doing?,B：Im talking on the phone.,A ：Are you talking on the phone? B: Yes，I am.,practice,exercise,A: What are you doing?,B: Im exercising. A: Are you running? B: No, Im not. Im exercising.,What are you doing?,Im listening to a CD. Are you ? Yes ,I am./No, Im not. Im ,lis

4、ten to a CD,What are you doing?,Im watching TV.,watch TV,Are you ? Yes ,I am./No, Im not. Im ,What is he doing?,read a newspaper,He is reading a newspaper.,Is he? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. He is ,use the computer,What is he doing?,He is using the computer.,Is he? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. He is,What i

5、s she doing?,She is washing the dishes.,wash the dishes =do the dishes,Is she? Yes, she is./No, she isnt. She is,What are they doing?,They are making soup.,make soup,Are they ? Yes ,they are./No, they arent. They are,What are they doing?,They are cleaning.,clean v. do some/the cleaning 大掃除 clean adj

6、.干凈的 cleaner 清潔工,Are they ? Yes ,they are./No, they arent. They are,小組合作,探究現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),含義：1)表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）_的動(dòng)作 The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 2) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的 活動(dòng)或 現(xiàn)階段_的動(dòng)作。 We are working on a farm these days. Im reading a history book this month.,2. 結(jié)構(gòu)： be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are

7、）+ _,正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生,V-ing,eg: He is reading a book. I am writing. Theyre eating.,判斷詞：now, look, listen等,正在進(jìn)行,3. 動(dòng)詞-ing 變化規(guī)則： 1）一般情況加 ing . 如: play-playing watch-watching 2）以不發(fā)音的e 結(jié)尾,去e 加ing. 如: take-taking come-coming 3)重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫輔音字母再加ing. 如: run-running swim-swimming 4）-ie結(jié)尾變成y 如: die-dying

8、 lie-lying,重讀閉音節(jié)三要素： 1. 必須是重讀音節(jié)； 2. 最后只有一個(gè)輔音字母； 3.元音字母發(fā)短元音,口訣： 一直加，二去e， 三要雙寫，四注意， y代替ie。 做謂語(yǔ)，前加be， 正在進(jìn)行記心里,clean sing write be eat read swim open paint,watching,playing,doing,haveing,talking,running,beginning,listening,seeing,singing,cleaning,writeing,eating,reading,swimming,opening,painting,being,I

9、 believe you can make the “ing” forms,watch play do have see talk run begin listen,2.否定句：直接在be后加not. 如：I am writing. I am not writing.,4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式,1.肯定句: 主語(yǔ)+be +v-ing+其它. 如: I am reading a book.,3.一般疑問句及回答:問句,直接把be提前, 肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ) +be 否定回答: No,主語(yǔ)+be+not -Are you drawing ? -Yes,I am./No, Im not.,danci

10、ng,cleaning,doing the dishes,sleeping,watching TV,reading a newspaper,A: What are you doing?,B: I am .,playing volleyball,dancing,cleaning,doing the dishes,sleeping,watching TV,reading a newspaper,A: Are you v-ing?,B: Yes，I am . / No, Im not,playing volleyball,doing homework,reading,using the comput

11、er,A: What is he/she doing?,drawing,making soup,B: He/She is,listening to a CD,doing homework,reading,using the computer,A: Is he/she v-ing?,drawing,making soup,B: Yes ,he/she is / No, he/she isnt,listening to a CD,A: What are they doing? B: They are .,talking on the phone,making soup,exercising,dan

12、cing,A: Are they? B: Yes, they are ./No, they arent.,talking on the phone,making soup,exercising,dancing,Grammar Focus,Shes exercising (now). She exercises (on Mondays/every night/ in the mornings/etc),一、概念不同： 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示主語(yǔ)經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示說話者的能力及自然現(xiàn)象。而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說話時(shí)（瞬間）正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，也表示目前或現(xiàn)階段一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 如： She o

13、ften does her homework in the evening. 她經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè)。 She is doing her homework now. 現(xiàn)在她正在做作業(yè)。,二、在構(gòu)成方式上的不同： 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成有以下三種情況： be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式：am，is，are. 動(dòng)詞have的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式：have，has. 其他行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式有動(dòng)詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成是： am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的-ing形式（現(xiàn)在分詞）。,5. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別,三、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同： 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)主要有： always，u

14、sually，often，sometimes，never， every day/week/month/year，on Sundays， in the morning/afternoon/evening等； 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)主要有： now，these days，this week，at the moment等， 有時(shí)句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“Its+時(shí)刻”等詞、 句存在。 如： We play football in the afternoon. 我們?cè)谙挛缣咦闱颉＃ㄒ话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)） My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我媽媽正在看報(bào)紙

15、。（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）,3a. Write sentences following the examples. Jenny/ clean the house/now _ 2.Bob/make dinner/every Saturday _ 3. Marys parents/drink tea/after dinner _ 4. Bill/talk on the phone/now _ 5. Becky and Bob/watch TV/on weekends _,Jenny is cleaning the house now.,Bob makes dinner every Saturday.,Mar

16、ys parents drink tea after dinner.,Bill are talking on the phone now.,Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.,1.給下列的動(dòng)詞加上形式。 write watch swim run have read sit put take clean shop begin 2.用括號(hào)里的詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。 It is seven oclock in the evening.I (do) my homework.My parents (watch) TV. My sister (sit) on the sof

17、a and play) with the cat. 3.按要求句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 (1)He is doing his homework.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?He doing his homework. (2)They are watching TV.（對(duì)劃線部分提問） are they ? (3)She is reading.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，并否定回答，用括?hào) 里的詞填空） reading? No,she .She (write).,writing,watching,swimming,running,having,reading,sitting,putting,taking,cleaning,shop

18、ping,beginning,am doing,are watching,is sitting,playing,is not,What,doing,Is,she,isnt,is writing,課堂練習(xí),2.look,they _(play) Soccer.,3.The family often _(eat) dinner at7:00a.m,4.I want (talk) to you, Jeff.,5.What language can he _(speak)?,1-_Jim (clean) his room,-Yes he is.,用括號(hào)里的動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空,to talk,speak,

19、eat,are playing,cleaning,Is,一,6.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree. 7.Her parents_(have)breakfast. 8.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt. 9.Tom_(play)the piano in the room. Please ask him to come here. 10.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom.,is running,are having,Is,cleaning,is playing,are singing

20、,二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句) I am not watering the flowers. 2.Shes opening the box now.(一般疑問句) Is she opening the box now? 3.The boys are playing cards.(劃線提問) What are the boys doing? 4.He is doing his homework.(復(fù)數(shù)句) They are doing their homework.,三.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空. 1.Look! The cat_(run)up

21、 the tree. 2.Her parents_(have)breakfast. 3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt. 4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here. 5.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom.,is running,are having,Is,cleaning,is playing,are singing,四.選擇填空. 1.My mother is _TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am. A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking 3.Kate _,the other students _. A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listening D.is singing,are listening 4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it.