1、Unit 12,Life is full of the unexpected.,1,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Section A 3a-3c,2,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,block n. 街區(qū),worker n. 工作者；工人,3,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,stare v. 盯著看；凝視,disbelief n. 不信；懷疑,4,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,above adv. 在上面；向上面,burn v. 著火；燃燒,5,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,airport n. 機(jī)場,6,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,west adv.向西；朝西 adj. 向西的；西部的 n. 西；西方,7,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,3a,Read the passage and answer the

2、 questions.,1. Which two events does the writer mention?,The writer mentions the September 11 attack in New York and the earthquake in New Zealand.,8,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,2. How did the writer end up missing both events?,The writer went to get a coffee first and was not in the office when the plane hit the World

3、Trade Center. He/she had overslept and missed his/her flight, so he/she was able to avoid the earthquake.,9,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,September 11 attack in New York,10,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,the earthquake in New Zealand,11,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,1. lost: 2. west: 3. below: 4. dead: 5. empty:,3b,Find the opposite meanings to the words.,found,east,a

4、bove,alive,full,I found the money on the floor.,The sun rises in the east.,There was a large bird flying above us.,His family was so happy to hear he was still alive.,The train was so full that I couldnt get on the train at all.,12,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Pictures of the American Event in 9.11 , 2001,13,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,1. I

5、was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. be about to 忙于；即將做某事。側(cè)重于表示動(dòng)作馬上就要發(fā)生，常與when引導(dǎo)的從句連用，但不與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用。 e.g. One of my friends is about to have her second baby. 我的一個(gè)朋友馬 上就要生第二個(gè)小孩了。,14,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,2. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. even

6、 though 即使， 雖然， 盡管， 用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 block n. 街區(qū) e.g. Hes the best teacher, even though he has the least experience. 他雖然經(jīng)驗(yàn)最少，卻是最好的老師。,15,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,3. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. stare v. 盯著看， 凝視 表示看得比較仔細(xì)，有時(shí)候也帶有吃驚的意味去看，常與at, into連用。 e.g. Dont stare at me like

7、that. 別那樣盯著我看。,16,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,in disbelief 不相信 ，疑惑， 懷疑 e.g. Tamara stared at him in disbelief, shaking her head. 塔瑪拉一邊狐疑地盯著他看，一邊搖著頭。 She looked at him in disbelief. 她全然不信地看著他。,17,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,above作介詞，意為“（表示程度）超過；（表示等級(jí)）在之上；（表示位置）在正上方”。 如：The glider was soaring above the valley. 那架滑翔機(jī)在山谷上空滑翔。 The temperature ha

8、s been above the average recently. 近來的氣溫一直比平均溫度高。,Language points,18,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,above作副詞，意為“在上面； 以上； 上述 ”。 如：I will choose all of above. 我會(huì)選擇以上全部。,Language points,19,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,a.above的意思是“在之上；高于”，表示相對(duì)高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反義詞是below. 例：Theplaneflewabovetheclouds. 飛機(jī)在云層上面飛行。 b.over的意思是“在之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反義詞是under. 例：The

9、reisabridgeovertheriver. 河上有座橋。 c. on的意思是“在上面”，表示與表面接觸。 例：Heputthebookonthedesk. 他把書放在課桌上。,20,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,above，on,over的用法,辨析,above,over,on,21,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,burn v. 著火，燃燒 (burnt, burnt / burned, burned) burning adj. 著火的；燃燒的 e.g. Ouch! The sand is so hot! It can burn my feet. 哎喲！沙子這么燙！會(huì)燙傷腳的。 He was trapped in a

10、burning house. 他被困在正在燃燒的房屋里。,22,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,4. I felt lucky to be alive. alive 一般作表語；也可以作后置定語或賓補(bǔ)。 “活(著)的；在世的；(繼續(xù))存在的”；反義詞是dead。 e.g. Do you know shes alive? 你知道她還活著嗎？ People alive should try their best to live better. (后置定語) 活下來的人應(yīng)該盡力生活得更好。,23,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,alive,living,live與lively,辨析,24,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,5. But by the ti

11、me I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. airport n. 機(jī)場 take off 脫掉； 起飛 e.g. He took off his hat and bowed as he passed. 他經(jīng)過時(shí)脫帽鞠躬。 We took off at 11 oclock and arrived in New York at 1:30. 我們終于在11點(diǎn)起飛，1:30 到達(dá)紐約。,25,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,6. TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittill thenext

12、day.別的飛機(jī)也滿員了，因此我不得 不等到第二天。 till意為“到，直到”，相當(dāng)于until. 例： ShewatchedTVtillhermothercameback. 她看電視直到她母親回來。,26,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Summary,The World Trade Center was hit by a plane,September 11,2001,In New York,He decided to get a coffee first from a coffee place two blocks away.,Earthquake,February 22,2011,In New Zeal

13、and,He missed his plane to New Zealand.,27,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,練習(xí)題,28,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,一、單項(xiàng)選擇,1.-Whywereyoulatethismorning? -Myalarmclockdidnt_,soIoverslept. A.goby B.goon C.gooff D. godown 2. WhenIgottothecinema,themovie_for fiveminutes. A.began B.hadbegun C.hadbeenon D.hasbeenon,C,C,29,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,3.Shewillbeanurse_shegradua

14、tesfromtheschool. A.bythetime B.atthistime C.atthattime D.atatime 4. I_thismorningandmissedtheearly bus. A.overslept B.slept C.held D.caught,A,A,30,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,5.-Mark,youlooksotired. -Oh,Iworked_itwas12oclocklast night. A.unless B.after C.till D.as 6. Teachersareoftencomparedto_ candles. A.burnt B.isbur

15、ning C.burns D.burning,C,D,31,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,7.MissLeedidnt_ourpartybecauseshe forgot. A.showup B.comeup C.getup D.takeup 8.Ifyoumustgo,atleastwait_therain stops. A.unless B.till C.before D.for,A,B,32,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,9.Idontlikevegetables_theyaregood formyhealth. A.because B.eventhough C.afterall D.sothat 10.Hurryup

16、,Tom!Thetrainis_tostart. A.about B.with C.for D.at,B,A,33,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,11. - Boysandgirls!Please_your compositionsafterclass. - Oh,myGod!I_itathome. A.handin;forgot B.handin;left C.handout;forgot D.handout;left 12. Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthe temperature normallystays_zero. A.up B.down C.above D.below,B,C,34,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。,1. 當(dāng)我到車站時(shí)，火車已經(jīng)開走了。 _Igottothestation,the train_left. 2. 長大后，他會(huì)離開這兒。 He_herebythetimehe_up. 3. 他捎我去了車站。 He_tothestati