1、閱讀理解解題技巧,主旨題（ To find out the main idea),其目的是考查對短文中心思想或作者意圖的掌握。 解題技巧：找主題句。 應先通讀全文，理解大意，充分理解主題句的意義。主題句通常出現(xiàn)在短文第一句或最后一句。 主旨題常見題式為： 1.Which is the best title of this passage? 2.The main idea of this passage is_ 3.The passage mainly tells us：_,practice,Happiness is for everyone In fact, happiness is alwa

2、ys around you, if you put your heart into it Happiness is not the same as money, it is a feeling of your heart Which of the following is this passage about? A.Bad luck B. Good luck C. Happiness D.Life,C,practice,Its so crowded in Florida! We had to wait a long time to go on the rides sometimes. The

3、paragraph mainly tells us: A. Its so crowded in Florida. B. We had to wait a long time.,A,細節(jié)題( To look for details),細節(jié)題是用來進一步表達主題，體現(xiàn)中心思想的，往往針對短文某個細節(jié)來設題。,解題技巧為： 快速捕捉信息，尤其是一些事例、數(shù)字等，劃出相關句子，進行對照。,例題1：Peter started playing for the local club when he was only 10 years oldin 1948. In 1970, he was in the te

4、am that won the World Cup for Brazil again. He finally stopped playing in1977. How many years did Peter play football? _(答案為29 years.抓住兩個年份數(shù)字1977-1948),細節(jié)題中的難點常為此類問題： Which of the following is True/Not True?,這類題目要求從文中不同的地方挑出信息對事實進行判斷。選項之間沒有聯(lián)系。,解題技巧為：仔細回讀相關信息。針對選項，逐個判斷正誤。,It seems that everybody tell

5、s lies- well, not big lies, but what we call “white lies” .Telling white lies isnt that bad. Most of the time ,people do it because they want to protect a friendship. ( )Which of the following is not True: A. White lies are not big lies. B. In fact, everybody tells lies . C. People tell white lies t

6、o protect a friendship. D. White lies are harmful to friendship.,D,推斷題（ To infer a conclusion),推斷題就是根據(jù)某個事實推斷結論。包括:數(shù)據(jù)事實推斷、常識推斷以及作者的寫作目的、態(tài)度和傾向等的推斷。 解題技巧：尋找線索，悟出字里行間的意思。 常見題式： 1) From the passage we know that_ 2）From the passage we can infer(推斷） that_ 注意：此類題目無法從原文中 找到一模一樣的句子。,The doctor gave my sister

7、some medicine, but it did nothing to her. From this sentence know_. A. my sister didnt like this medicine B. my sister took the medicine C. the medicine made my sister sick D. my sister got better now,B,猜測詞義題( To guess the meaning),猜測詞義題主要考查根據(jù)上下文正確判斷靈活變化的詞義能力。 解題技巧為：通過閱讀上下文，斷定該詞的真正含義。 常見題式如下： 1）The word “” in the passage probably means_. 2）What does the word “”mean_. 3）The underlined(劃線的) word means_,Chil