1、 對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中國(guó)寰球工程公司華北規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)院專業(yè)化發(fā)展案例分析姓名：黃永剛申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：工商管理碩士指導(dǎo)教師：林漢川2010-11 嬕姻墱儣併匎亃囪刉佖墚但俯厵劬古刉冓劬分傏傺匇倲儀嗉併鹵但佖墚封密噓噮噓倲厶塇奫僂宥奩圤併鑿壢劬分嬃噹宕佮 1992唝儣壐嫍仫埋匎亃囪刉佖墚堈宕傏傺娹刾凷傏嗢剉宕孯嗢偃匇僑孬劂僢偣婺偣嘌匎亃囪刉佖墚婾夓奫圩娌奯宙?zhèn)谲昏強(qiáng)X嗢娌圠孽亾墉圱婛圷亖劬分併倕噶圜堈兔圷亖密堈併厵圞倏嬪儦仁匎亃囪刉佖墚堈宕傏傺併宧侔圮嗢娌奯宙圃云劬婟倪圤云噓宕俗兔孯嗢偃匇佹垉僁倪咻墣堩儦妋壩冏嫍倏嬪併刵佖厵圞偃壕嫭冏嫍填亾卄奫娌宧尖寕娌冔倏嬪併厵圞寗絲儦仁併盧匽劂兗

2、実嚀実夼奨囪刉嫍併夝冊(cè)埻侔兔封函併娒奄圜芻劬姢堩儦俁媏媅位並墱儣実夼奨囪刉嫍併冏嫍寗墉匣鑿?qiáng)X嗢娌嫭卄奫娌宧尖寕娌冔倏嬪噌佴亾像併埻侔偃壕埻丩圮冏嫍哌噢嗢娌侷墚哌噢封囶婺召圭哌噢倏嬪嬮呋兔嗢娌墣冔併伇去兲姨堄仫古娒売叩併圱兗実儣実夼奨囪刉嫍倏嬪傏傺併乒堭倪圤尛兺奩亾古孜俁冏嫍厸亾像併偃壕劂嘸凷佴娽媏冏嫍寕娌冔倏嬪哲丣哌噢伾圐佴縣佴娽媏媅娒僁塆劂奈尤判嘌媅縣匇塙劙噌噀字壐圜併実傪乺吅佭俢壈佴娽媏媅娒孶塆劂劙噌別匽伇娌偉倏夯囘嬋乒塌垺併婺奾塆俢佴娽媏冏嫍孆倍伡伇娌併哲丣但余埠垼婷媏圜刼尉劂唰叏古塆劂偉劙匇塙伇奝嘧厈囏妠勞娌偛夔併倍伡伇娌努固墣堄仫奝奦併寕娌努壵冔囪刉嗢娌嫭働仁剉囪奫娌実圮堷寷兣夼噶嫄

3、劂僢夝俁刵佖尖孾兔儅廚哖圤夝俁刵冔併嗢娌嫭孬僁働仁剉囪云娌反実併尤婸嗟佮併尤婸娉圮偳寉奯併作嗓俁媏噖宙變堷寷兔佾域劬分併僚夔噢圮勝但兔唄娫僩變併妃威嫭儣刕堄亠働仁剉囪奫娌劙奫働仁尉僅剉囪凗夫哲儅廚尉僅併圜刼儦仁実乒俞凢厖劬姢僇妃威嫭孯乶兔塣墆農(nóng)勁実宿喬僃娫半垎兔倏嬪併僭厳僻剎眾囪刉嫍冏儏冓囪刉嫍傏嗢剉宕寕娌冔偃壕I AbstractMost of the survey and design institutes in our country have undergone the transitionfrom the national planned economy to breakthroug

4、h of the State Councils suggestionsover the structural reform of survey and design institutions in 1992. They enjoyed theenrichment of their management autonomous rights and benefited from a series ofsystems of technological economy responsibility at the beginning of Chinas thereform and opening up.

5、 The Suggestion mainly covers the aspects ofenterprises-reform and mechanism-establishing, separating government functions fromenterprise management, institutes structural reform and propping up good performers.The focal points of the system reform over survey and design institutes are their nature,

6、their business pattern, property relations and separating the administrative functionfrom their business management.Based on the Huabei Planning & Design Institutes (HPDI) development, and togetherwith the features of small and medium-sized design institutes in China and Japan, weanalyzed the diffic

7、ulties that we were confronted in the process of HPDIsmulti-industry re-organization, proposed a train of appropriate development models forthe small and medium-sized survey and design institutes in China. Thank to theHPDIs quick enterprise definition, its clear business strength and the inspiringen

8、terprise culture, HPDI has made remarkable achievements. When we look back, andre-focus on the successful cases of HPDI, two aspects have to be highlighted. The firstone is the solid teams. HPDI not only has a highly wise leading organization team butalso a group of courageous, arduous and innovativ

9、e engineers. The second is HPDIsentrepreneurial spirit. Company doctrine is forging ahead in unity, working hardthrough innovations in a pioneering spirit, hard working and quick learning, dedicateddevotion spirit. The engineering companies mentioned in the thesis who are willing totake the way of c

10、oncentrating on the nicety of project engineering have the advantageof relatively low investment, simple company organization and staff. However, theyoffered dramatic contribution to the national economy, specifically in the project safety,quality assurance and the low carbon economy development eve

11、n though they arepresenting the auxiliary functions to the project construction industry chain. Whilethey still need further improvements, both from the project practice experience and thesoil of friendly environments, such as the national incentive policies.Keywords design institution, HPDI, enterp

12、rises-reform and mechanism-establishing,professionalization, analysisII 妠墚嘸墣嫀伇奯圂哌噶孲宧圂哌垾億剜併妠墚嘸墣圮噶嫭佭圍併宇佭壿俏去劙奫姉劾働尤垾噌佴併亾儤仲墣実娨劬寏哌婔婸併唍嚈塣嘸墣乒儳噹兕嗓埀僁噶凗凲堈娨劬倏並凗寘奏儦併尤喦亾儤俁墣垾囯凳併姉劾働尤尣仫宧威僚夔併僁噶兔凲堈勸娨嫭墣実娫哌噢倪圤丣哌噶填噖娹圝佮圂哌併倕呀嬃噹婾噶僅佔(zhàn)埻傘圂哌妠墚嘸墣尤子嗶哐2010唝 11嫕 12嚀 妠墚嘸墣噓圠婸坁噓坐噶填噖古劃俁塣劬分咈娮但妠儁媏圼凲伹圠婸妠墚嘸墣併儏侷堭娹嚒壿僂夫唍嚈孆妠夾威噀堄剜妠墚嘸墣併婖坧兔侘尀妠夾媅噓伹

13、妠墚嘸墣併婖坧兔侘尀丹習(xí)婸婥婖垺婖嚱咽坤尃冔凗嗓埁圽保伹嘸墣妠夾媅噓堄僒哲吳刯垼娫凳堄僒妠墚嘸墣噖墣凗乖偃併嫗卻偫壐妠夾媅噓孆媅儁儏侷夯儣刕媅儁乖咚凗子凟僢壘剜嘸墣妠夾匭娫圱佢償宕嘸墣併乖偃凗噖乖唍嚈婸媏妠壢凓侾咱併妠墚嘸墣嫭劃咱兺尞圿傘儏侷妠墚嘸墣尤子嗶哐佭圍嗶哐2010唝 11嫕 12嚀2010唝 11嫕 12嚀 侅 1 嬭冉嫇寏嬈冎倉嬤厲傊塊1. 1 冉嫇倉嬤始傴1. 1. 1冉嫇佯刯團(tuán)僄勜圖媂冔働乖78媂冔卐囆尃例 75兌墣剁亾去媏 1978唝 1嫕嫀哐亻墉圖媂冔妠働娌乖冔妠卐囆儏冓囪刉嫍1978唝僄勜冔妠働娌乖78冔卐動(dòng)尃例 622兌墣剁僇哐墉冔妠働娌乖冔妠卐囆儏冓囪刉嫍1996唝

14、6嫕僄勜冔妠働娌乖冔噶倏96422兌墣剁僇哐墉冔働乖冏儏冓囪刉嫍2000唝 10嫕僄勜儣倏200071兌墣剁傏墉匣鑿?qiáng)X嗢娌劙嚖実儣愊嘿冔妠働仁僔垃僇哐墉実儣愊嘿働仁僔垃冏儏冓囪刉嫍1. 1. 2冉嫇坲婕儝刏堂宏傉傴垸嘗佯堝垶圕唝位儀宐勄圕唝位実嗉勸圕唝併團(tuán)刧唍噖儣匎亃囪刉佖墚圜奫娫圩娌佖墚嗢娌冔儅廚倪圤丹圜奫娫劬分僅嬃噹宕奩圤墉密併唍乖堈宕傏傺墉匎亃囪刉佖墚傏嗢剉宕依侷古凞仴冏嫍夝刏嫭剉寍奫娌囪刉奦媠封囶娌壐夝儁併倍凹僔垃佹倪咻嘵垼圱兗封函併倏嬪孽吮封 1993唝匇圣冏嫍夅兺兔動(dòng)圾俋傡堝囪刉嫍愊嘿働仁僔垃堏親働仁僔垃動(dòng)奝奨乛叨凲塆動(dòng)劑嚅売場(chǎng)圖媂壎埠動(dòng)佹佖墚參呞兗尤圩娢丹埠培儒壇墩?qǐng)?jiān)咐媅噹兕圜宙

15、奯劙嬪1999唝 5嫕 13嚀儣刕劬咈墎壿倏古儁媏儣刕劬咈墎儅廚併 8僁儣刕動(dòng)垾壇匎亃囪刉佖墚儅廚堈宕傏傺娹刾丣宍寲匎亃囪刉佖墚儅廚堈宕傏傺娨劬劙嚖尛兺剸保墉傘冏嫍夯儣刕圖冔動(dòng)侎剜古儁媏冏儏冓囪刉嫍併傏宕倪圤墩?qǐng)?jiān)併傱傱宇仫冏嫍圮墱儣冔働売場(chǎng)婾実姤宀壇併但奨寕娌儏冓囪刉佖墚娒宀僅佔(zhàn)寲噖儣凳僂寕咚卐噅侉噅冔妠卐囆奫娌倏嬪寷嫇匇倏併実亙嗉儏冓宕侷噹壐夅兺嚄凖儣刕兔圈乖凹婺奾囪刉剒匣鑿劙喬剒佹壄圕俯夫墉冔妠卐囆併倏嬪兔剉去娒僁剰墉填孬併冔妠卐囆働娌堈売尣仫古宧威僚夔傱剉婀剌冏嫍丹嚖実儣愊嘿働仁僔垃圠嗓亾墉実姤儅廚併但奨匎亃囪刉嗢娌壿壇併寕娌尀僔垃嫭嫀儣刕兔圖媂兔冔妠働娌動(dòng)吅佭併儁冘壿嫭愊嘿僔垃吅佭併宀

16、剴唽縣1 壿堩儦封 1998唝宐 2000唝 10嫕取唝俯乒奓併唽縣娫儣倏200071兌墣剁墉丣宍冏嫍孬堈劙嚖実儣愊嘿働仁僔垃丹傏宕墉匣鑿?qiáng)X嗢娌填亾古婾圩娌佖墚堈宕夯匣鑿?qiáng)X嗢娌寗宕併厵圞奯寗絲1. 1. 3刃再劦刀園嗃佯冉嫇1978唝娫嗽噖儣倫圩冔妠卐囆姉劾囪刉併宊媅剎垚叅嫙傦囪刉姉劾嫍冏嫍圮 1978唝傏傺匇倲兺凞媏噖儣冔妠卐囆倏嬪刖垞佛臺(tái)創(chuàng)冔倷云娌倏嬪併妃威亾去併圮佢團(tuán)冔妠働娌乖宀壇併圩娌佖墚僅佔(zhàn)寲噖儣凳僂寕咚卐噅侉噅冔妠卐囆奫娌倏嬪寷嫇匇倏併実亙嗉儏冓宕侷凳囪刉寶妨噹壐冏嫍倫剉嫍佮圕唝位嚌嗉併嗽圕擊唝嫭刉冓劬分團(tuán)位兔圩娌佖墚堈宕壿太坃囘凹九孯噖俽麗傁圩娌劬傾奫圠寲填亾噖儣冔妠卐囆囪刉働尤併堭團(tuán)媋堈夓孯偹宇佭併乖偃像唏侉倪嗢娌冏嫍匑尤圮実姤佖墚匭墜墚傪噓宧1984唝儀儣刕俁匎亃囪刉佖墚圜圐圩娌佖墚嗢娌冔儅廚併劬分儅廚哖圤堭團(tuán)儣刕俁冔妠卐囆奫娌堷嚖但變凞剉囪寷劑冏嫍尤墉冔働乖垾壇囪刉佖墚嫭嗎壄壄嗉刧夅兺僅佔(zhàn)填亾古內(nèi)冫呪各臺(tái)卐 120塳俥/ 唝嫙唂力唱臺(tái)卐 100塳俥/唝黨倜囆臺(tái)卐 120塳俥/唝動(dòng)冘嚌圖冷圖卐 100塳俥/唝佹囘夫但実奨冔妠卐囆夫哲凳圾俋娔妠嫍圖刕寜坳