1、Unit 10 Its a nice day, isnt it ?,語法：反意疑問句,重點單詞、詞組,練習與作業(yè),語法： 反意疑問句,一、含義： 在一個陳述句之后附上一個簡短的疑問句，對陳述句提出相反的疑問，這種疑問句叫反意疑問句。 如： 1. SARS is scary, isnt it? 2. We speak Chinese, dont we?,二、結構：,結構一： 前肯，+ 后否 eg. SARS is scary, isnt it?,結構二： 前否，+ 后肯 eg. SARS isnt scary, is it?,結構一： 前肯，+ 后否 Be 動詞： 1. You are an a

2、ctor, _ _ ? 2. He is a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It was fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. You were studying when I called you last night, _ _ ? 5. She is going to visit me, _ _? 6. I am Chinese, _ ?,arent you,isnt he,wasnt it,werent you,isnt she,arent I,行為動詞： 1. It often rains here, _ _ ? 2. He likes soccer, _ _ ?

3、3. You have a headache, _ _ ? 4. I called you yesterday, _ _? 其它動詞： 1. You will go to America, _ _ ? 2. We have ever been to Shanghai, _ _ ?,doesnt it,doesnt he,dont you,didnt I,wont you,havent we,三、特殊用法(一） 1. His mother is a doctor, _ _ ? 2. The dogs are fighting, _ _? There is a boy in our classro

4、om, _ _ ? 4. There were many cars in the street, _ _ ? 5. There will be robots in our families, _ _ ?,isnt she,arent they,isnt there,werent there,wont there,三、特殊用法(二） 6. Sit down please, _ ? 7. Please call me, _? 8. Lets go home, _ ? 9. Let us go home, _ ? 10. Let me see, _ ?,will / wont you,shall /

5、 shant we,will / wont you,will / wont you,will / wont you,結構二： 前否，+ 后肯 1. You arent an actor, _ _ ? 2. He isnt a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. It doesnt rain here, _ _ ? 5. His sister doesnt have a headache, _ _ ? 6. You didnt call me yesterday, _ _?,are you,is he,does it,does

6、 she,was it,did you,7. You wont go to U.S.A., _ _? 8. There isnt a boy in our classroom, _ _ ? 9. There werent many cars in the street, _ _ ? 10. Dont smoke, _ _ ? 11. Dont lets do it, _ _ ？,will you,is there,were there,will you,shall we,三、特殊用法(一）,一. 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, ha

7、rdly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時，疑問部分用肯定含義。 1.Some plants never blown (開花), _ _? 2.Few people knew the new,_ _ ? must在表“推測”時，根據其推測的情況來確定反意疑問句 He must be there now, _ _? It must be going to rain tomorrow, _ _? She must have missed the train,_ _,do they,isnt he,wont it,did they,didnt she,二.由think, believe

8、, expect, feel, guess, suppose, imagine等引導的賓語從句(尤其當主句主語是第一人稱時)，疑問部分與賓語從句相對應構成反意疑問句。 I dont think he is bright, _ _? We believe she can do it better,_ _?,is he,cant she,三.當陳述部分為said、 told, reported, asked + that從句這樣的句型，附加疑問部分一般應與主句的主語和謂語動詞保持對應關系。如： She says that I did it,_ _? I told them not everybod

9、y could do it ,_ _?,doesnt she,didnt I,四.句中含有dis- ,un-,im-等否定前綴的詞，不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible,_ _? Tom dislikes the book, ,_ _?,isnt it,doesnt he,What he said is right,_ _? Eating vegetables is healthy,_ _?,isnt it,isnt it,五.陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代that, this, everything, nothing, anything, someth

10、ing 疑問部分主語用it。 Everything is ready,_ _? This is a dictionary,_ _? 五.陳述部分主語是these, those時，疑問部分主語用they These are your friends Tom and Jack,_ _?,isnt it,isnt it,arent they,六.當陳述部分的主語是everybody, everyone, someone, somebody, anybody, anyone, nobody, no one,等合成代詞時，附加疑問句中的主語通常用they。但也可用he，尤其是nobody, no one

11、等作主語，具有否定概念時。 Somebody phoned while I was out,_ _? Everyone enjoys the party,_ _? _ _? Nobody wants to go there,_ _?,didnt they/he,dont they doesnt he,does he,如果陳述句的主語是none of+名詞,反意疑問句的人稱和數要與該名詞保持一致。根據名詞的性質確定是人還是事物而用it還是they, he等 . (neither of +名詞也是如此),None of the chalk is yellow,_ _? None of the bo

12、ys are university students,_ _?,is it,are they,一、完成反意疑問句: 1. Their clothes are really crazy, _ _? 2. It isnt delicious, _ _? 3. It sounds great, _ _? 4. There wont much pollution _ _? 5. Come and have fun with us, _ _?,練習與作業(yè),arent they,is it,doesnt it,will there,will/wont you,We went to Shanghai, _ _? Lets have a rest, _ _ ? My sister didnt live in school last