1、此卷只裝訂不密封班級 姓名 準考證號 考場號 座位號 單元訓練金卷高三英語卷（A）必修三 Unit 1-Unit 2注意事項：1. 答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2. 選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3. 非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4. 考試結束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）略第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40

2、分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。AMother Teresa was born on August 26th, 1910 in Skopje, Macedonia. She always wrote her birthday as 27th of August because it was the day of her baptism(洗禮), which was always more important to her than her birthday. For her work with the poor

3、 around the world, she received the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize.In 1928, she accepted a religious order and took the name Teresa. The order immediately sent her to India. A few years later, she began teaching in Calcutta. In 1948 the Catholic(天主教的) Church agreed her request and let her enter the convent(

4、女修道院) and she began to work for the poor people. She became an Indian citizen in the following year. In 1950, she set up a religious organization in Calcutta. The organization provided food for the poor people and then she set up hospitals, schools, youth centers, and homes for the sick and the dyin

5、g poor. It now has branches in 50 Indian cities and 30 other countries.Besides the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa has received other awards for her work with the poor people. On September 5th,1997, Mother Teresa passed away, but she will continue to inspire people all over the world through h

6、er lasting present of love and faith.21. From the text we can infer that Mother Teresa _.A. had her name Teresa when she was very young B. devoted herself to the poor all her lifeC. was born in India and lived there for most of her timeD. received the Nobel Peace Prize in her early sixties22. Which

7、of the following is the correct order of Teresas experiences?a. She became an Indian citizen.b. She began to work for the poor.c. She began teaching in Calcutta. d. She became a nun.e. She set up a religious organization.A. c-b-d-a-e B. c-d-b-a-e C. a-b-d-c-e D. a-c-b-d-e23. The author writes the te

8、xt mainly to _.A. let us know Mother Teresa was a great womanB. tell us Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace PrizeC. give us some information about D. prove that a woman can also do great work for the poorBFor 80 years, Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade has kicked off the holiday season with glorious

9、bands, balloons and floats(花車), and for one day, it has transformed New York City into a living comic book.The Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade is an annual parade presented by Macys Department Store. It was first held in 1924. It was organized by Macys employees, most of whom were firstgeneration immi

10、grants(移民), who wanted to celebrate holidays like they did in Europe. The employees dressed in costumes(盛裝) and marched on the streets with floats, bands and live animals borrowed from a zoo.With an audience of over a quarter of a million people, the parade was such a success that Macys declared it

11、would become an annual event.In 1927 Felix, the Cat became the first parade balloon to float over the city. Large animalshaped balloons replaced the live animals from then on. These giant signature(特有的) balloons are by far the biggest attraction of the parade. Each year sees parade balloons adding n

12、ew characters from comic strip characters to timeless toys.One tradition long gone is the releasing of the balloons after the parade. They would float for days and the lucky finder or finders could claim a cash reward if he or she returned the balloon or its remains to Macys.The parade has gone on e

13、very year except during World War when, aside from not having much to cheer about, the helium(氦氣) air and rubber used for the balloons were needed for the war effort.When the parade returned in 1945, it was televised in New York for the first time and also traveled its current route for the first ti

14、me.Nowadays, more than 10,000 people participate in the parade and the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) will nationwide broadcast it live from 9 a. m. to noon. The NBC has even earned several Emmy Awards for this program.As always, the parade will end with a visit from Santa Claus. The joyful old

15、 man will get settled in Macys Department Store after the parade to start a month long search for whos been naughty and whos been nice.24. The Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade originated from the fact_.A. the first European immigrants showed thanks to the Indians for their helpB. Macys Department Store

16、 hoped to thank its employees for their devotionC. the first European immigrants showed their traditional celebration of holidaysD. the employees of Macys Department Store showed thanks to the store25. The parade wasnt held once. The reason is that_.A. people had to do other more important things th

17、at timeB. it was forbidden by the government that timeC. people couldnt afford the expensive parade that timeD. a great misfortune prevented it from going on that time26. According to the text, the following are true EXCEPT that_.A. about two hundred and fifty thousand people participated in the fir

18、st paradeB. large animal shaped balloons are one of the attractions in the paradeC. the visit from Santa Claus marks the end of the paradeD. the televisions live broadcast makes the parade more popular27. The underlined word “kicked off” in the first paragraph means “_”.A. put off B. opened upC. dro

19、pped out D. turned intoCFor anyone still doubting the belief that our emotions influence our physical health, a new study from New Zealand should be able to settle the matter. It reports that the physical wounds of healthy seniors healed more quickly if they wrote about their most upsetting experien

20、ces.This confirms the results of a 2010 study, and extends those findings to cover older adults a group that is likely to suffer wounds (as from surgery), and one with less access to other ways of lowering tension (such as exercise).Reported in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, a research team led

21、 by the University of Aucklands Elizabeth Broadbent made a study featuring 50 healthy adults ranging in age from 64 to 97. They were asked to write for 20 minutes per day for three consecutive(連續(xù)的) days.Half were asked to write about the most upsetting experience in their life, describing their deep

22、est thoughts, feelings, and emotions about the events, ideally not previously shared with others. The others were asked to write about their daily activities without mentioning emotions, opinions or beliefs.Two weeks after the third day of writing, all participants received a standard 4mm skin biops

23、y(皮下活體組織檢查) on their inner arm. The very tiny wounds caused by the biopsy were photographed regularly over the following days to determine the rate at which they healed.On the 11th day after the biopsy, the wounds completely healed on 76.2 percent of those who had done the expressive writing. That w

24、as true of only 42.1 percent of those who had written about everyday activities.“The biological and psychological mechanisms(機體) behind this effect remain unclear,” the researchers wrote, noting that those who had done the expressive writing did not report lower stress levels or fewer depressive sym

25、ptoms than the others in the control group. Even if they werent consciously aware of feeling more relaxed or positive, the expressive writing appeared to have caused some sort of bodily reaction probably involving their immune systems that hastened their recovery.28. What was the difference between

26、the two groups of participants in the study?A. What they wrote.B. Where they wrote.C. When they wrote.D. How often they wrote.29. According to the text, the experiment lasted _.A. about three days B. about a month C. about two weeks D. about ten days30. The underlined word “hastened” in the last par

27、agraph is closest in meaning to _.A. speeded B. showed C. limited D. ruined31. What would be the best title of the text?A. Sharing with others can reduce stress.B. Skin biopsies are likely to cause wounds.C. Expressive writing heals physical wounds.D. Upsetting experiences influence our emotions.DNe

28、xt time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee, you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking.Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer(IARC) found evidence that drinks a

29、t temperatures above 65, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus(食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70 or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and South America.In developed countries, health experts have linked

30、 esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverage(飲料) at very high temperatures.In Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60.And they often add milk which lowers the temp

31、erature greatly. However, tea-drinkers in Iran and mate-drinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70.The researchers find that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot, they also drink it through a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throa

32、t.The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization (WHO) listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic(致癌的). The WHO officials have since changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor

33、than the actual drink.The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsible.32. What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries?A. Smoking.B

34、. Alcoholic drinks.C. Unhealthy vegetables.D. Hot drinks.33. Where do tea-drinkers like adding milk?A. In China.B. In Iran.C. In Europe.D. In South Africa .34. What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean?A. sweet.B. cold.C. hot .D. tasteless.35. Which of the following descriptions i

35、s TRUE?A. Once, the WHO thought coffee would cause cancer.B. Drinks below 60 can cause esophagus cancer.C. Temperature should not be the cause of cancer.D. Drinking milk is a much healthier way to keep away from cancer.第二節(jié) 七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Healthy Sleep T

36、ipsKeep a regular bed and wake time schedule. Go to bed at the same time every night 36 try not to break this rule on weekends when it may be easy to stay up late. As with your bedtime, try to keep your regular wake time even on weekends. 37 When its time to sleep, make sure that your environment is

37、 dark. Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows or you can try an eye mask to cover your eyes. A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can also influence sleep quality. Turn off your TV. Many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day. 38 However, televis

38、ion actually makes the mind excited, rather than relaxing it. 39 Exercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed. Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly. Try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earlier in the

39、 day. Ask your doctor for advice. Use a sleep diary and talk to your doctor. Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep. Try these tips and record your sleep and sleep-related activities in a sleep diary. 40 A. Exercise at the right time.B. Change your sleeping positionC. Keep your room

40、 dark and cool D. Choose a time when you normally feel tired E. You may even have a television in your bedroom F. If problems continue, discuss the sleep diary with your doctor.G. Sleeping well is important for keeping our mind and body healthy.第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面

41、短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I used to believe chivalry(騎士風范）was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I 41 a polite human being in this modern society.However, I had to 42 my thinking, when I, with two of my grown-up daughters, came face to face with such a gentleman in a coffee place.

42、 Customers 43 the place and we had to climb steep stairs to find ail empty table. 44 enjoying coffee and snacks, we went down the 45 stairs, where there was hardly any space for another person to either walk 46 or down the stairs.Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a gentleman 47 the main ent

43、rance that was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be 48 roughly by this man going upstairs. I kept going downstairs as fast as I could. My daughters were already down , looking up at me 49 , hoping I would reach them before the stranger started to go upstairs and knowing I was a(n)

44、50 sort, 51 reaching my daughters, I noticed the man still standing near the door. I reached them and passed the 52 at the entrance door which he 53 holding open. I looked back thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in there 54 find another less crowded place. I saw him going up t

45、he stairs and I told my daughters about it. We three felt 55 that we did not even 56 the polite gentleman who was actually 57 the door open for us ladies.We 58 his kindness, for such well-mannered people are 59 to find these days. 60 , I remember this gentleman and wish there would be more human bei

46、ngs like him.41. A. broken down B. turned clown C. come across D. adapted to42. A. change B. shape C. adopt D. abandon43. A. provided B. equipped C. destroyed D. crowded44. A. Before B. After C. When D. Upon45. A. wide B. high C. narrow D. low46. A. around B. off C. out D. up47. A. blocked B. entere

47、d C. noticedD. left48. A. pushed B. persuaded C. attractedD. rejected49. A. worriedly B. delightedly C. angrilyD. confusedly50. A. thrilled B. cautious C. enthusiasticD. nervous51. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. SlightlyD. Previously52. A. daughter B. waiter C. strangerD. manager53. A. avoided B. kept C. en

48、joyedD. attempted54. A. and B. but C. orD. so55. A. innocent B. considerate C. unwillingD. ashamed56. A. award B. remind C. thankD. clarify57. A. holding B. crashing C. seekingD. forcing58. A. congratulated B. applauded C. commentedD. witnessed59. A. original B. rare C. unlikelyD. common60. A. In ge

49、neral B. Above all C. Till nowD. By accident第卷第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress(壓力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?

50、” The students answers ranged from 20g to 500g. It doesnt matter on the absolute 61 (weigh). It depends on how long you hold 62 . If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, Ill have 63 ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance. Its exactly t

51、he same weight, but the 64 (long) I hold it, the heavier it becomes. If we carry our burdens 65 the time, sooner or later, we wont be able to carry on, the burden 66 (become) increasingly heavier. What youve to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. Weve to put dow

52、n the burden periodically, so that we can 67 (refresh) and are able to carry on. 68 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work 69 . Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens youre having now on your shoulders, let it down 70 a moment if you can. Life is sh

53、ort, enjoy it!第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Recently I found that some classmates lead a unhealthy life, such as staying up lately and not eating breakfast. Although we are under great pressure, but it is necessary for us live a healthy life. The following are some useful tip.First, its important that we have a balanced die