1、16. Anyhow, they didnt trust me. (line 41) anyhow adv. 反正，不管怎樣 e.g. He told me not to buy it, but I bought it anyhow. 他告訴我不要買它, 但不管怎樣, 我還 是買了。 anyway ?,K15,17. They dont deserve an explanation. (line 42) deserve v. 值得，應(yīng)得，應(yīng)受 e.g. He deserves a reward for his efforts. 他積極努力，值得獎(jiǎng)賞。 What have I done to d

2、eserve this? 我做了什么事讓我應(yīng)該得到這呢？ They didnt deserve to win.,Do you think these proposals deserve _? to be considered considering consideration all the above deserve doing/deserve to be done,18. Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? (line 51) be hard on 對(duì)苛刻/嚴(yán)厲 be harsh on =be strict with sb. / in sth.

3、 e.g. She was very hard on me. Professor Li is hard on his students, he is strict in his research work as well.,K03,19. Perhaps there is a reason why the house is a mess (lines 51-52) the reason why 的原因/理由 e.g. I want to know the reason why he failed the exams. 我想知道他沒考好的原因。 The reason why he was lat

4、e for work was that he had to send his son to school. 他上班遲到的原因是他要送孩子上學(xué)。,區(qū)分：the reason why/ the reason for the reason why后接定語從句，而the reason for 后接一個(gè)名詞性的結(jié)構(gòu)。 e.g. That was the reason for his being late for school. 這就是他上學(xué)遲到的原因。 相當(dāng)于：That was the reason why he was late for school.,The reason that he expla

5、ined to us was not reasonable. 他解釋給我們的原因不合理。 句型：The reason why is that,拓展： for no reason 沒有理由，無緣無故 e.g. Yue Fei was killed for no good reason. 岳飛以莫須有的罪名被處死。 for some reason 由于某種原因 e.g. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then.,20. Maybe, but now that he has been

6、 so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us. (lines 54-55) now that 既然 e.g. Now that you have known the matter, I think it unnecessary to discuss it again. 既然你知道這件事，就沒必要再討論了。,in that: 因?yàn)椋捎?He was late again in that there had been a traffic jam.,難句分析,1) Eric runs in after

7、 it, following by a big dog 又如： There is a loud noise following a sudden burst of light. The soldier found him followed by a spy.,v-ing 表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系,v-ed表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系,對(duì)比： The doctor came into the room, followed by several nurses. Several nurses came into the room, following the doctor.,2) Mom and Dad arrive back

8、 from vacation a day earlier than expected. than expected 比預(yù)期的，比預(yù)料的。 是一種省略結(jié)構(gòu)。 e.g. You did better in the exam than (you had been) expected. The project was finished later than expected.,拓展： Do you expect it will rain? Yes, I expect so. /No, I expect not. expect 期待，預(yù)料，指望 常用結(jié)構(gòu)：expect + n./pron./to do

9、sth/that The expected to finish the work by Friday. 也常用于復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) expect sb. to do sth. / there to be,e.g. We cant expect one to change the habit of lifetime in a short time. They expected there to be some chances. 3). The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone 此處were to 表示一種義務(wù)、責(zé)任。表示“必須、應(yīng)該”。意思

10、接近于should, must, ought to, have to。如：,You were to finish the project before Sunday but you didnt. No one is to leave the building. 誰也不得離開這樓房。 You are not to smoke in this room. =You are not supposed to smoke in this room. You are to be back by 10 oclock.,此外， be to +動(dòng)詞不定式 還可以表示 “計(jì)劃”、“安排”、“可能”、“命運(yùn)”等。

11、e.g. He is to have a holiday. The committee is to meet today.,表示將來,表示計(jì)劃、安排,Not a single sound was to be heard. They said goodbye, knowing they were never to meet again.,表示命中注定的事,表示可能性,4). Daniel and Erics bedroom, .who has his arms crossed and looks angry. 此處是 have something done的結(jié)構(gòu)，表使處于狀態(tài)。=get some

12、thing done。 有某種遭遇或經(jīng)歷 The lady had her wallet stolen/picked at the cinema last night.,請(qǐng)/讓做某事 She had her long hair cut short yesterday. 完成 I must have my work finished by Sunday. 拓展：“讓某人做某事”有幾種表達(dá)方法： have sb do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth get sb to go sth e.g. Ill get your father to help you.,Pra

13、ctice,Complete the following sentences,No one goes to the school during the v_. 2. Youre in a nice m_ now because youve been caught stealing. 3. The hotel c_ me $50 for a room for the night the other day.,acation,ess,harged,4. I dont mean to praise myself because I have my f_. 5. His feet left dirty

14、 m_ all over the floor. 6. I was very u_ to see how hurt she was. 7. The first s_ in the second act contains a very long speech.,aults,arks,pset,cene,8. How many points did he s_ in that basketball game? 9. The books title sounded s_ but it was really a serious study. 10. I paid him $ 60 for the pai

15、nting but its real v_ must be about $ 600.,core,illy,alue,11. He was nearly driven m_ by the terrible noise near the airport. 12. We got into an a_ about whether to go by sea or by air. 13. A s_ person puts his own interests first. 14. Martin won a prize for good _ (行為) at school.,ad,elfish,rgument,

16、behavior,Translate the following sentences. 1. 這些計(jì)劃預(yù)計(jì)很快將被實(shí)施。(expect) 2. 一群學(xué)生跟在老師身后進(jìn)來了。 (follow),These plans are expected to be put into practice soon. A group of Students came in following the teacher.,3. 人們指望他當(dāng)一名科學(xué)家，他卻選擇當(dāng)了醫(yī)生。 (be supposed to) 4. 中國人用洋油的日子一去不復(fù)返了。(gone),He was supposed to become a sc

17、ientist but he chose to be a doctor. Gone are the days when the Chinese people used foreign oil.,5. 這些貨物不能不包裝。（go） 6. 你最好請(qǐng)醫(yī)生給你女兒檢查一下。(have sb. done),These goods cant go unpacked. (go without being packed.) Youd better have your daughter examined.,7. 這問題值得進(jìn)一步討論。(deserve) 8. 既然你長大了，你必須停止這樣幼稚的行為。 (now that),This question deserves a further discussion= deserves to be discussed further. Now that yo