1、,高考英語作文常見結(jié)構(gòu)安排及連接詞、句的運用,陳述或論證觀點、看法 （view，point，opinion） 原因（reason） 措施、步驟（measure，step） 利弊、優(yōu)缺點 （advantage，disadvantage）,常用與開頭的短語、句式,（1） with the （rapidly）growing popularity of （computers/private cars） in China，the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.,(2)With the （rapid）growth of （econom

2、y/population），many problems such as （water shortages / waste of energy / lack of professional management）are beginning to surface .,（3） With the development of （science and technology/market economy），more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that ,(4) Currently there is a widespre

3、ad/serious concern over (illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).,（5） Nowadays ,a heated discussion aboutis under way in China .some people believe that ,whereas others argue that,（1）引述段落提出問題時常用的句式、詞語： 。的原因有許多。There are many reasons why。 。的原因如下； The reasons why 。are as

4、 follows,（2）展開段落論證時常用的句式、詞語： 、第一層次（首先）First，F(xiàn)irstly，In the first place，F(xiàn)irst of all ，To begin with，F(xiàn)or one thing。,My first reason is that。,The main factor is that 。,第二層次（其次）Second ，Secondly，In the second place，Next，Then，F(xiàn)or another，,第三層次（第三點）Third， Thirdly，Besides，In addition，F(xiàn)urthermore，What is mor

5、e important , On top of, Moreover,最后一點 at last，lastly，finally，in the last place ，last of all,（3）總結(jié)性段落常用句式、詞語：,簡言之 in a word ，in summary，to sum up , in short，in brief,總之， in conclusion，on the whole，altogether， in general, generally speaking,因此， so，thus，hence，therefore。consequently,結(jié)果， in consequence

6、as a result,由此可見。 it will be seen from it that,如上所述，我們可以得出結(jié)論: As has been said above，we can conclude / draw a conclusion / reach a conclusion / come to a conclusion that。,It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on / pay more attention to 。,To conclude，we can see that （the best way / the possi

7、ble solution）is。,In short， are the major problems to be solved to 。,In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we should make great efforts to。,In a word ，there are three suggestions we must follow: ，Only in this way can we（achieve great success）。,It is time for us to take an active

8、 part in。,Let us work hand in hand to（solve these social problems）,I appeal to everyone to,Taking into account all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that,將事物的正反、好壞兩方面，或者將兩種不同事物進行比較，對比時常用的句式、短語：,然而 while ，whereas，but， however，nevertheless,第二類,盡管如此 in spite of that ， despite this,但在另一方面 but on the other hand,與。相比 in comparison with。 as compared to / with。 對比之下 in contrast,相反 on the contrary，instead,他們的區(qū)別如下 The differences are as follows: The differences can