1、Reading Comprehension Revision,我易教育,The Skills of Reading Comprehension,Ways of guessing the meaning of new words in reading comprehension,Leading-in: Try to find the family member !,happy :,unhappy,care :,careful,happily,careless,write :,rewrite,writer,un- ; -less mis- re- -er ,-or, -ist -ern,中學(xué)英語中

2、常見的前后綴有:,: 不，無;,: 錯(cuò)誤;,: 再，重復(fù)、重新;,: 表示人;,: 表方向.,1. 根據(jù)單詞的前綴與后綴進(jìn)行猜詞。如，care(小心) careful(小心的) carefully (小心地); write(寫) rewrite (改寫)。,2. 根據(jù)“合成詞”猜測。如school + bag schoolbag; class + room classroom; house + work housework等。,一、根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法猜詞,Exercises: Match the meaning with the new words.,rebuild modernize man-mad

3、e unsafe misunderstanding,不安全的 誤解 重建 現(xiàn)代化 人造的,Guess the meaning of the new words.,1. dissent,2. jog,3. numb,The ways of guessing the new words in context:,1. Most of us agreed, however, Bill dissented.,2. Why does jogging - running slowly -become so popular?,3. Its really cold outside, and my hands a

4、re both numb.,根據(jù)關(guān)聯(lián)詞猜詞;,根據(jù)定義、釋義、舉例或復(fù)述猜詞;,根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)及普通常識(shí)猜詞。,The ways of guessing the new words in context:,Summary,二、根據(jù)關(guān)聯(lián)詞猜詞,表示因果關(guān)系的：because, as, since, for, so, as a result 表示同義關(guān)系的：and, like, just as 表示反義關(guān)系的： but, however, though, although, yet, instead (of)等等。,I could see nothing because the light was

5、so faint . Tom is very rude, but his brother is quite polite. She is beautiful, and her daughter is as pretty as her.,二、根據(jù)關(guān)聯(lián)詞猜詞,常用的：be, be called, mean或破折號(hào)或定語從句等來表示。,三、根據(jù)定義、釋義、舉例或 復(fù)述猜詞,三、根據(jù)定義、釋義、舉例或 復(fù)述猜詞,Jane is warm-hearted, she likes to help. Pork is the meat of pigs. 3. I love any of comedies: Mr

6、. Bean, KongFu, Crazy Stone.,四、根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)及普通常識(shí)猜詞,China is our motherland. Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies.,1. A lot of the worlds natural resources like oil come from poor countries. A. 環(huán)境 B. 資源 C. 汽油 2. The old man put on his spectacles and began to read. A. 帽子 B. 雨鞋 C. 眼鏡 3. My mom

7、 was a little heavy. And I was almost as plump as my mom. A. 豐滿 B. 苗條 C. 強(qiáng)壯 4. Children have schoolbags with two straps to carry them. A. 口袋 B. 肩帶 C. 紐扣,Exercises: Choose the right answer.,2. Doctors believe that smoking is detrimental to your health.,4. The boy had a happy family before. However, a

8、fter the war, he became homeless.,Exercises: Guess the meaning of the new words quickly.,3. My mother-in-law, my husbands mother, was a teacher.,1. Wealthy means having lots of money.,5. You must stop dreaming and face reality.,五、巧妙避開生詞,1、人名，地名，機(jī)構(gòu)名等專有名詞可以繞開。 2、如果生詞不影響我們做題的話就直接繞開忽略這個(gè)生詞。,Last week, al

9、l the teachers and students of our school watched a special performance by some disabled people. The first program was a dance named “ The Light of Life.” To my surprise, all the dancers had lost one of their legs. As they were performing , I could see how they had have to face so many difficulties.

10、 However , they showed us many wonderful programs. From these programs, I could see how lively their minds were.,Exercises: Guess the new words meaning in passage.,Last week, all the teachers and students of our school watched a special performance by some disabled people. The first program was a da

11、nce named “ The Light of Life.” To my surprise, all the dancers had lost one of their legs. As they were performing , I could see how they had have to face so many difficulties. However , they showed us many wonderful programs. From these programs, I could see how lively their minds were. The two pe

12、rsons who came out next shocked us all. The first one was a singer. He was very young, but unfortunately , he had lost both of his hands in a big fire. The song he brought us was “ Late Autumn ” and he sang it in such a low and sweet voice. Though it was warm spring, I felt a little cold when I hear

13、d the song , as if it was really late autumn. “How much love and feeling is hidden in my heart? I wish to hold your hands again. ” hearing this, I couldnt keep back my tears. The other one was also a young man . He lost both of his arms when he was six. From then on ,his feet became his “hands”. How

14、ever ,he could manage a number of things with his feet. What moved us most was his feet-writing. The two words “Flying High” expressed his wishes. “If your wings are gone, your heart can still fly,” said Zhang Haidi, a disabled writer. In the world, there are many disabled people, yet most of them d

15、ont give in. They have strong wishes and beautiful dreams. Just as Zhang Haidi said they could still fly. Disability doesnt mean complete（徹底的） failure . Once you try hard, miracles will happen sooner or later. I believe where there is a will, there is a way.,1.The teachers and students _ last week.

16、A. saw a film B. held a party C. watched a performance 2.Why did the writer feel cold when he heard the song “ Late Autumn”?_ A. Because it was cold at that moment. B. Because it was late autumn and the weather was cool. C. Because the song was moving. 3.The underlined word “shocked” probably means _. A. surprised B. crashed C. warned 4.“ Flying High ” expressed the wishes of _. A. a person with no arms B. a person with neither hands nor feet . C. a person without feet 5.What do you think is the best title for this passage?_ A. A Strange Writer B. Some Disabled people C. A