1、重慶市萬(wàn)州分水中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ)必修三Unit 5 Canada-“The True North 全員探究 Canada_3. governor n._ _ government n. _ Govern v._4. luggage n.=baggage n._5. scenery n.(u) _ scene n._6. eastward(s) adv.向東adj.向東的, 朝東的We were travelling eastward.我們向東旅行。注意：不能說(shuō)go to eastward, 而應(yīng)說(shuō)go eastward發(fā)散思維（派）westward(s) adv. 向西 southward(s) a

2、dv. 向南northward(s) adv. 向北 forward(s) adv. 向前backward(s) adv. 向后 upward(s) adv. 向上downward(s) adv. 向下 sideward(s) adv. 向一邊7. harbour n.=harbour._8. acre n._ foot n._ (pl)_inch n._ mile n._9. wealthy adj._ n._healthy adj._ n._10. schoolmate n._ classmate _ Workmate _ roommate _11. dawn n._ daybreak n

3、._nightfall ._ sunset n._ sunrise _詞匯探究1.chat:vi n.聊天；閑聊 ，常用詞組 have a chat with 如： I have a long chat with him._它的過(guò)去式_，現(xiàn)在分詞 _ chatty adj.喜歡閑談的2.surround vt.圍住, 環(huán)繞;【軍】包圍be surrounded with by 被環(huán)繞著, 周圍都是一座墻圍繞著花園。A wall surrounds the garden.我們生活在安逸之中。_【W(wǎng)e are surrounded by comforts】發(fā)散思維（派）surrounding ad

4、j. 附近的，四周的 surroundings n. 環(huán)境3.measure v. n. (1) vi.測(cè)量 有。長(zhǎng)，寬，高 常見(jiàn)用法是measure+尺寸+名詞，意為“尺寸是”如：這房間寬10米。_. 【This room measures 10meters across.】 (2)vt.測(cè)量；衡量；判定 如： 我測(cè)量他的身高。I measured his height.裁縫為我量身做衣服。The tailor measured me for a suit.(3) n.計(jì)量制；計(jì)量單位；措施 make to ones measure_ take measure(s)to do sth._ 政

5、府已許諾采取措施來(lái)幫助失業(yè)者。_.【The government has promised to take measures to help the unemployed.】 4. gift n. have a gift for 有才能 gifted adj.有才能的 (1) 天分，天賦她有音樂(lè)天分。_【She has a gift for music.】 (2) 贈(zèng)品，禮物這兒有你的一份禮物。_【Here is a gift for you.】5.within (1) prep.（尤指時(shí)間、距離）之內(nèi)，以內(nèi)，在里頭他一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)就到。_【He will arrive within an hou

6、r.】 (2) adv. 在內(nèi)王同志在里面嗎？_【Is Comrade Wang within?】6.rather than “而不是”，用于兩個(gè)形容詞、兩個(gè)狀語(yǔ)、兩個(gè)名詞/代詞、兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式或兩個(gè)- ing 形式之間，表示“寧愿,而不愿”。(1)我寧愿8月去，而不愿7月去。_【Id prefer to go in August rather in July.】 (2)我決定寫(xiě)信而不打電話。_【I decide to write rather than telephone.】 (3)他寧愿呆在這里，而不愿去看電影。_【He would stay home rather than see a

7、film.】 開(kāi)放思維 句型：寧愿干,而不愿干would rather do sth. than do sth. would do sth. rather than do sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.劉胡蘭寧死不屈。_【Liu Hulan would die rather than give in.】7.distance .距離 遠(yuǎn)處in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處,在很遠(yuǎn)的那邊e.g.I could see the bus coming in the distance.思維拓展 keep ones distance保持一定距離，客客

8、氣氣1. impress vt.使印象深刻；使銘記常用詞組 impress sb. with sth. impress sth. On /upon sb/sbmind這女孩的幽默感給她的朋友以深刻的印象。_【The girl impressed her friend with her sense of humour.】他讓他們銘記了他們工作的重要性。_【He impressed the importance of their work on them.】歸納拓展：impressive adj.給人印象深刻的 感人的 Impression n. 印象 感想 印記 壓痕 Under the imp

9、ression that 覺(jué)得 認(rèn)為 2. terrify vt._His sudden appearance terrified them.=They were _ by his sudden appearance. 【terrified】_ The children were terrified of being scolded._.歸納拓展： terrified adj.恐懼的；受驚嚇的（常修飾人） Terrifying adj.令人恐懼的（常修飾事物）3. confirm vt 證實(shí) 證明Please confirm your telephone message by letter._ _【請(qǐng)來(lái)信正式一下你在電話中所說(shuō)的話。】The report