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1、,Unit 3 How do you get to school?,Section A(1a-2e),目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言,1. 提問(wèn)交通方式用how: How do you get to school? I take the bus.或I get to school by bus. 2. 對(duì)兩地之間的距離提問(wèn)用how far: How far is it from your home to our school? Its 10 minutes by bus./ Its 2 kilometers/ miles. 3. 對(duì)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短提問(wèn)用how long: How long does it take to
2、get to school by bike? It takes 20 minutes.,Free Talk How do you get to school?,Transportation (交通工具),bus,plane,ship,train,car,bike/bicycle,subway,on foot/walk,The transportations:,take/ride the bike,take a car,walk/on foot,take the subway,take the train,take the plane,take the bus,take the ship,tak
3、e/ride a motorbike,(a ,the 可以互換),take the train,ride a bike,take the plane,take the subway,take the bus,take a taxi,walk,take a car,How do you get to school? I _to school.,take the subway,take the bus,take a taxi,take the plane,take a car,take the train,How do you get to Beijing? I _to Beijing.,walk
4、,How do you get to school? I _ to school.,ride ones/a bike,A: How do you get to school?,walk ride a bike take a bus take a car take the subway take the train,I,B:,to school.,或者I go to school by +交通工具 on foot.,Pairwork,take the bus,A: How does he get to school?,B: He takes the bus to school.,He gets
5、to school by bus,walk,A: How does she get to school?,She gets to school on foot .,B: She walks to school,How does he get to work?,= Yao Ming gets to work by bike every day.,Yao Ming rides a bike to work every day.,bike = bicycle,你學(xué)會(huì)了嗎?,ride a bike by bike 騎自行車 walks on foot 走路、步行 take the subway by
6、subway 乘坐地鐵 take the train by train 乘坐火車 take a car by car 乘坐小車 take the plane by plane 乘坐飛機(jī) take the bus by bus 乘坐公車 take a boat by boat 乘坐船,在英語(yǔ)中,表示乘某種交通工具要用“by+交通工具名稱”這一介詞短語(yǔ)。注:by后的名詞一律用單數(shù),而且這一名詞前一般不加冠詞。如:by bike / bus/ car/ train/ motorbike/electric bike/subway by plane/air by boat/water by ship/s
7、ea 當(dāng)交通工具名稱前有“ a /the”時(shí),不能再用“ by”, 要用“take” 。如: take a (the) bus/bike/motorbike/electric bike/ train/subway/plane/ship/taxi/car 但是,表示步行時(shí),要用on foot.,How does he get to school?,goes to school by _.,rides a _.,He,bike,bike,How does he get to school?,goes to school by _.,takes a _.,He,subway,subway,Liu Y
8、ifei often takes a car to work.,=Liu Yifei often gets to work by car.,car,How does she get to work?,Han Geng often takes the bus to work.,= Han Geng often gets to work by bus.,bus,Han Geng,How does he get to work?,Jay sometimes takes the train to work.,= Jay sometimes gets to work by train.,Jay,trai
9、n,How does he get to work?,Liu Xiang usually takes the subway to work.,subway,= Liu Xiang usually gets to work by subway.,Liu Xiang,How does he get to work?,= Zhou Bichang usually gets to school on foot.,Zhou Bichang usually walks to school.,walk,Zhou Bichang,How does he get to work?,How does he get
10、 to school?,take a car /by car,take the subway /by subway,take a taxi /by taxi,take a boat /by boat,How . get to school?,A: How do you get to? B: I take/ride I get to school by ,Pairwork,Match the words with the pictures.,1a,d,e,a,b,c,Bob 2. Mary 3. John 4. Paul 5. Yang Lan 6. Jim,Listen and write t
11、he numbers next to the correct students in the picture.,1b,2,3,4,6,5,1c,Pairwork,Look at the picture in 1a. How do the students get to school? Make conversations with your partner.,A: How does Mary get to school? B: She takes the subway.,Game time,32 40 41 50 60,32 40 41 50 60,forty-six fifty-eight
12、sixty-one,46 58 61,考考你的記憶力!,2a,Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.,sixty-one _ ninety-nine _ seventy-two _ one hundred and five _ eighty-four _ two hundred _,72,99,105,200,61,84,2b,Listen and complete the chart.,2c,Listen again. Check your answers in 2b.,2,20,1 hour 30
13、 minutes,60,walk,take the bus,Can you read?,minute,s,10 minutes,15 minutes,25 minutes,分鐘,Lets guess!,How do I usually get to school?,How long does it take?,+,walk,take the bus,It takes thirty minutes.,30+10 = 40 It takes forty minutes.,Leave home,Go to school,6:45 a.m.,6:50 a.m.,- How long does it t
14、ake? - It takes,6:45 a.m.,6:55 a.m.,My house,school,10 minutes,25 minutes,8 minutes,How long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.,20 minutes,2 hours,12 minutes,How long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.,10 minutes,half an
15、 hour,1 hour,1.5 hours,How long does it take Zhou Bichang to get to the cinema?,快速搶答,cinema,2d,Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.,Pairwork,Make a conversation about how you get to school.,2e,Pairwork,Role-play the conversation.,關(guān)于 how 的用法,how adv
16、. 指范圍、程度、數(shù)量、價(jià)值等的“多少、多么”。 用于疑問(wèn)句中,表示身體怎樣。 How is your brother? 你哥哥身體好嗎? 2) 用于疑問(wèn)句中,表示多少、什么程度。 How old is he? 他多大年紀(jì)?,How much baggage am I allowed to take? 我可以帶多少行李? I dont know how far to rely on him. 我不知道應(yīng)該依靠他到什么程度。 How far is it from your home to school? 你家離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)? How is the U.S. dollar today? 今天美元市價(jià)
17、多少? How long does it take you to get from home to school? 你從家到學(xué)校要多久?,3)(指方式、方法)怎樣,怎么How did you climb to the top of that building? 你是如何爬上樓頂?shù)? How do you get to school? 你是如何去學(xué)校的?,4) 用于驚嘆句中,表示多么、何等。 How well you look! 你看起來(lái)多么健康?。?How I wish to have a long vacation these days! 這些天我多么希望去度一次長(zhǎng)假啊!,1. Im not
18、 sure. 我不很肯定。(我不大有把握。) 這是一句表現(xiàn)自己對(duì)判斷沒(méi)有十足把握時(shí)的固定套語(yǔ),可以模仿使用。其中的形容詞sure表示“肯定的;確定的”,它的疑問(wèn)形式和肯定形式在口語(yǔ)中也十分常用: Are you sure? 你確定嗎? Im (quite) sure. 我(十分)肯定。,2. How long does it take you to get to school? 你到學(xué)校要用多少時(shí)間? - About 15 minutes by bike. 騎自行車大約15分鐘。 1) It takes+人+時(shí)間+to do(事情)是一個(gè)十分常用的句型,其中動(dòng)詞take表示“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)”。如
19、: It takes me about half an hour to get to the airport. 我到機(jī)場(chǎng)大概需要半小時(shí)。,其中“時(shí)間”可用long(長(zhǎng)久)、a short time(短時(shí))等來(lái)表示。另外,“人”和“所做的事情”則可視具體的上下文進(jìn)行省略。如: It doesnt take long to walk to school. 走著去學(xué)?;ú涣硕嚅L(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 Itll only take you a short time. 只花你一小會(huì)兒時(shí)間。,2) “by+交通工具”屬固定介詞短語(yǔ),表示“乘坐、使用某種交通工具”。如: by bus 乘公交車 by train 坐火車 b
20、y bike 騎自行車 by air 坐飛機(jī) by boat 乘船 請(qǐng)注意,英語(yǔ)中on foot表示“步行;走路”,而不是by foot或on feet.,1. ride a bike = by bike 騎自行車 2. take the subway = by subway 乘坐地鐵 3. take the train = by train 乘坐火車 4. take a car = by car 乘坐小車 5. take a plane = by plane 乘坐飛機(jī) 6. take the bus = by bus 乘坐公車 7. take a boat = by boat 乘坐船 8.
21、walks = on foot 走路、步行 9. get to 到達(dá) 10. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事,Translate and write them down.,- 你怎么去學(xué)校呢? - 我經(jīng)常步行,但有時(shí)候坐公共汽車。 - 要用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間呢? - 步行大約25分鐘,坐公共汽車十分鐘。,How do you get to school? I usually walk but sometimes I take a bus. How long does it take? It takes about 25 minutes to wa
22、lk and 10 minutes by bus.,1. - 通常你怎樣去上學(xué)。 - 我通常騎車去上學(xué)。 - _ _ you usually go to school? - I usually go to school _ _. 2. 地鐵站離汽車站大約有300米遠(yuǎn)。 The subway station is _ 300 _ _ _ the bus stop. 3. 他通常每天用一小時(shí)做作業(yè)。 It usually _ _ half an hour _ _ his homework every day.,takes him,How do,by bike,meters away from,about,to do,1.你怎樣到學(xué)校? 2.我騎自行車。 3.他怎樣到學(xué)校? 4.他步行去學(xué)校。 5.他們?cè)鯓拥綄W(xué)校? 6.他們乘火車。,How do you get to school?,I ride my bike to school. I get to school by bike.,How does he get to school?
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