1、unit 5 on the farma部分：1. onthefarm在農(nóng)場2. thenationaldayholiday 國慶假期3. lastweek上星期 last month上個月 last year去年4. the first day of school上學(xué)的第一天5. after the holiday假期以后6. go to school early早早地去上學(xué) early反義詞late go to school late去學(xué)校去得遲 be late for 遲了 be late for school去學(xué)校遲了 be late for the party去聚會遲了7. meet

2、sb遇見某人8. in the school playground在學(xué)校操場上9. before class課后 before反義詞after run after追趕 look after照看，照顧10. watchafilm with sb與某人一起看電影11. my parents我的父母親12. on wednesday在周三13. i watched a film with my parents on wednesday. 同義句：my parents and i watched a film on wednesday.14. a funny cartoon一部有趣卡通片15. lik

3、e very much 非常喜歡16. waterflowers澆花17. pull up carrots拔胡蘿卜18. milk cows擠牛奶19. on tuesday在周二20. fun 名詞，有趣的事情 funny 形容詞，滑稽的，可笑的，有趣的21. whatelse = what other things別的什么22. collect eggs收集雞蛋23. fruittrees果樹 apple trees 蘋果樹 orange trees桔子樹 pear trees梨樹24. pick a lot of oranges摘許多桔子25. taste apples品嘗蘋果26. w

4、onderful 形容詞，精彩的 wonderfully 副詞，精彩地 類似的詞：beautifulbeautifully carefulcarefully 27. at the weekends 在周末b部分：1. read a book about sth. 讀一本關(guān)于的書2. want to know想要知道3. on a farm在農(nóng)場4. learn the words學(xué)單詞5. cook food燒食物6. collect eggs收集雞蛋7. milk cows擠牛奶8. pick oranges摘桔子9. water flowers澆花10. taste oranges品嘗桔子

5、11. pull up carrots把胡蘿卜d部分：1. visit liu taos grandparents拜訪劉濤的祖父母2. live in a small town near nanjing住在一個在南京旁邊的小城鎮(zhèn)3. a really nice house一座非常漂亮的房子 really=very4. be glad/happy to do sth.很高興去做某事5. from different countries來自不同的國家6. cook sb sth = cook sth for sb 為某人燒 /烹飪某物 cook us a nice lunch = cook a n

6、ice lunch for us 7. show sb sth = show sth to sb展示某物給某人看8. work for about two hours工作持續(xù)大約兩小時9. be happy玩得開心 = have a lot of fun = have a good time ( = enjoy oneself ) 10. that day那天, (過去時態(tài)的時間狀語)d部分聽力原文：wang bing: yang ling, what did you do on sunday?yang ling: i visited liu taos grandparents.wang bi

7、ng: where do they live?yang ling: they live in a small town near nanjing. they have a really nice house. i went there with su hai, su yang, gao shan, liu tao and ben. they were very glad to see us. liu taos grandpa showed us a lot of stamps from different countries. his grandma cooked us a nice lunc

8、h. we liked the food very much.wang bing: what did you do there?yang ling: in the morning, we cleaned their house. in the afternoon, we worked in their garden. su hai, su yang and ben watered the trees and the flowers. liu tao, gao shan and i picked apples. we worked for about two hours.wang bing: w

9、ere you tired?yang ling: no! i like working in the garden. we had a really good time.wang bing: great! id like to visit them, too.e部分：1.have a campingtrip 舉行一次野營旅行2. ata / thecamp在野營3. at a camp site在野營營地4. go camping去野營5. walkinthemountains山中漫步/行走6. cooka lot of food煮許多食物f部分1. last weekend上周末g部分1.

10、the light on my right我右邊的燈h部分1. have lots of fun = have a good time過得愉快2. planttrees/ flowers植樹/種花3. by the campfire在篝火旁4. dance and sing song for hours跳舞唱歌幾個小時5. 不規(guī)則的過去式 have had sing sang 一般過去時1 be 動詞的一般過去時態(tài). 在沒有實(shí)義動詞的句子中使用be動詞， am, is 的過去式為was; are的過去式為were. 構(gòu)成：(1)肯定句：主語+was (were) +其它 如：i was lat

11、e yesterday. （昨天我遲到了。） (2)否定句：主語+was (were) +not+其它 如：we werent late yesterday. (我們昨天沒遲到) (3)疑問句：was (were) +主語+其它 如： were you ill yesterday? （你昨天病了嗎？） 肯定回答： yes, i was. (是的，我病了。) 否定句： no, i wasnt. (不，我沒病。) (4)特殊疑問句： 特殊疑問詞+was (were) +主語+其它 如：when were you born? 你是什么時候出生的？ 2 實(shí)義動詞的一般過去時態(tài) (1)肯定句為：主語+動

12、詞過去式+其它如： i went home at nine oclock yesterday.（我昨天九點(diǎn)鐘回的家。） (2)否定句：主語+didnt +動詞原形+其它 如：i didnt go home yesterday. (我昨天沒回家。) (3)疑問句：did +主語+動詞原形+其它 如： did you go home yesterday? (你昨天回家了嗎？) 肯定回答： yes, i did. (是的，我回了。) 否定回答：no, i didnt. (不，我沒回家。) 一般過去時態(tài)的“三變”技巧 一變：肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň?【技巧1】當(dāng)句中含有系動詞was，were 時，可直接在其后

13、加not構(gòu)成否定句。例如： i was on the internet when you called me. i was not / wasnt on the internet when you called me. 【技巧2】沒有系動詞was，were 時，在該動詞之前加did not / didnt，動詞還原，構(gòu)成否定句。例如：the famous singer sang some chinese songs. the famous singer did not / didnt sing any chinese songs. 二變：陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?【技巧1】移動詞語的位置。將was

14、，were,等移到句首。例如： the camera was in the bag a moment ago. was the camera in the bag a moment ago? 【技巧2】添加助動詞did。沒有系動詞was，were 時，在主語之前加did，動詞還原。例如： mr li looked very old. did mr li look very old? 三變：陳述句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?【技巧1】確定疑問詞：人who / whom，物what，地點(diǎn)where，時間when / what time，原因why，頻率how often，長度how long，距離how far等等。例如：they went to the park last sunday. when did they go to the park ? 【技巧2】辨認(rèn)結(jié)構(gòu)形式：疑問詞+ / was / were / did +主語+.? 例如： the camera was in the bag a moment ago. where was the camera a moment ago? i