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1、Teaching resources教學(xué)資源庫A. 句型操練Substitution drill 1: (give advice and make comments on gifts)1. A: What should I get my father?B: How about a hat?A: Oh, its great.2. A: What should I get my teacher?B: How about some flowers?A: Oh, its lovely.3. A: What should I get my sister?B: How about a necklace?A

2、: Oh, its beautiful.4. A: What should I get Tom?B: How about a watch?A: Oh, its great.5. A: What should I get my cousin?B: How about a camera?A: Oh, its expensive.6. A: What should I get Bob?B: How about a dictionary?A: Oh, its boring.Substitution drill 2: (ask and answer about gift)1. A: Whats the

3、best gift you have ever received?B: A CD.A: When did you get it?B: I got it in 2002.A: Who gave it to you?B: My classmate.2. A: Whats the best gift you have ever received?B: A watch.A: When did you get it?B: I got it yesterday.A: Who gave it to you?B: Tom.3. A: Whats the best gift you have ever rece

4、ived?B: A bag.A: When did you get it?B: I got it on my 6th birthday.A: Who gave it to you?B: My cousin.4. A: Whats the best gift you have ever received?B: A T-shirt.A: When did you get it?B: I got it last summer.A: Who gave it to you?B: My mother.5. A: Whats the best gift you have ever received?B: A

5、 ping-pong bat.A: When did you get it?B: I got it two weeks ago.A: Who gave it to you?B: My father.B. 重點、難點講解1. What should I get my mom for her birthday?(1)get“得到,買”,get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 為某人買某物類似表達:buy / make / cook sth. for sb.e.g. Ill get / buy / take it.Could you please get some food

6、for me?Weve got a lot of help from them.What kind of pet do you want to get?(2)其它動詞,如give, pass, bring, show等常在間接賓語前用介詞to。e.g. Would you please pass the salt to me?He showed all his photos taken during the May Day holidays to us.(3)should“應(yīng)該”,表示征求意見。注:should為情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形。e.g. What should I / we do?Wh

7、at should I get her?2. Why dont you get her a camera?How / What about some tennis balls?表示提議的句型還有:Why not do sth.? Why dont you do sth.? Shall we do sth.? Youd better (not) do sth. Lets do sth. How / What about sth. / doing sth.?(1)How about . 意為“怎么樣”,也可以用“What about .”。注:about為介詞,后需要接名詞、代詞、動名詞等具有名詞

8、性質(zhì)的詞。(2)Why dont you .? 提出建議,意為“何不”,與“Why not .?”一樣后接動詞原形。e.g. Why dont you buy a scarf?3. No Way! Thats too expensive. 不行,太貴了。此句中“too”帶有否定含義。too意為“太,過于”,用于形容詞或副詞前。也可作“也”,相當(dāng)于“also”,但too常用于句末,用逗號隔開。但在否定句中,用either放在句末表示“也(不)”?!皌oo . to .”表“太以至于不”。e.g. Hes too serious. So his students are.The story is

9、too long. I cant finish reading it today.My pen pal likes collecting stamps, too.He hasnt gone to college, either.4. Thats not special enough. 那不夠獨特。enough作形容詞修飾名詞時放在名詞前,也可放在名詞后,意為“足夠的”;作副詞修飾動詞、形容詞或其它副詞時,放在被修飾詞后,意為“足夠”。e.g. We dont have enough water to drink.Do you have money enough / enough money f

10、or the trip?Shes not relaxed enough to give her speech.He ran fast enough the catch up with other runners.5. Whats the best gift you have ever received?(1)present指禮物的一般性用語,gift是較正式的用法。(2)“you have ever received”是定語從句,修飾gift一詞。該從句用現(xiàn)在完成時表“到目前為止他所得到的禮物”。e.g. This is the worst show Ive ever watched.Its

11、the most beautiful place Ive ever visited.(3)receive“收到,接收”,名詞。receive a letter from my friend.receive some gifts on Christmas Eve./ lucky money on the New Years Eve.6. Is it someone in your family?(1)“it”此處指未知的人。在不清楚具體人物時用it指代人.e.g. Whos it? Its me, Mary.Whos that in the middle of the picture?It wa

12、s me when I was in primary school.(2)someone“某人,某個人,有人”,單數(shù),不定代詞,與somebody同義。Someone / Somebody will show you how to use the machine.Someone has come into the room and taken away my camera.I have to use someone elses pen because I dont have one with me.7. Fish are easy to take care of. 魚很容易照料。take ca

13、re of“照顧,照料”,與look after意思相當(dāng)?!罢疹櫤谩笨捎胠ook after well 或take good care of sb. /sth.e.g. Hes hard to get on well with. Because he has a bad temper.8. Isnt he beautiful?否定疑問句表說話者一定的語氣,如強烈的認同,稱贊或責(zé)備、生氣、憤怒等。e.g. Cant you do it yourself?Havent you given it to him?Isnt that a nice scarf?9. I think a dog is a

14、good pet for a 6-year-old child.我認為對于一個6歲大的孩子來說狗是比較適合的寵物。6-year-old“6歲大的”,在句中充當(dāng)定語成份。10. Dogs are too difficult to take care of. 狗太難照料?!皌oo . to .”“太以至于不”??梢杂谩皊o . that .”代替,這時that后的從句多用否定句。e.g. The box is too heavy for me to carry.=The box is so heavy that I cant carry it.Hes too young to go to scho

15、ol.=Hes so young that he doesnt / cant go to school.11. I made her a special pig house. 我為它建了一個特別的豬窩。I made a special pig house for her.make作使役動詞的用法,意為“使(做某事)”或“使(成為)”,后接復(fù)合賓語。(1)make + 賓語 + 形容詞,“使某人(某事物)如何(怎樣)”?e.g. Her words made us very happy.We are trying to make our country more beautiful.(2)mak

16、e + 賓語 + 省to的不定式,“使某人(某物)做”My parents make me exercise every day in the evening.The boss made his workers work all day and all night.(3)make + 賓語 + 名詞,“使某人(物)成為”Those paintings made him a famous painter.We all made him our monitor.12. I dont have enough time to spend with her.“to spend with her”不定式作

17、后置定語,修飾“time”。spend time with sb. 與某人度過時光注:強調(diào)去做某事時,動詞“做”使用動名詞形式,即doing。spend用做謂語動詞,主語為人,既可指花費時間,也可指花費金錢。e.g. He spent all his life on education.Theyll spend 5 million dollars (in) building a hospital.I spend my weekend reading and fishing.13. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember

18、 a person. 他們將花錢買一個公園里的長凳或一棵樹,用這個方式來記住一個人。(1) 注:pay“付錢”,主語是人。e.g. Ill pay for all the food and drinks.He paid the taxi driver after he got to the house.(2)remember v. 紀念,記下,記住remember sb. / sth. / doing sth. / to do sth.14. rather than 與其(不如),不是(而是)e.g. Id rather play chess than go swimming.Some peo

19、ple ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts.15. People dont need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough.(1)need to do sth. 必需做,提問及否定用助動詞do, does, did。e.g. You dont need to bring it here next time.Does everybody need to stand up when the principal comes into the room?(2)instead adv. 代替,取而代之的是,instead of代替e.g. I dont like coffee. So give me tea instead.Youd better finish your work first instead of going out.Were going to the museum instead of the park.C. 相關(guān)閱讀Now more and more people like to hav

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