1、Unit 6 Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.Section A一、目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航【明確目標(biāo)，把握方向】1.學(xué)習(xí)條件狀語從句的用法；2.了解騎自行車的利弊，注意行車安全；二、學(xué)習(xí)過程：（一）交流預(yù)習(xí)在課本中找出下列短語劃在書上并翻譯1.受傷_ 2.習(xí)慣_3.害怕_ 4.多一點(diǎn)自信_5.遵守交通規(guī)則_ 6.節(jié)約能源_7.引起空氣污染_ 8.寫下_9.同意/不同意某人_ 10.發(fā)生事故_11.立刻打110_ 12.送去醫(yī)院_13.尋問有關(guān)_（二） 語言點(diǎn)解析1.Many passengers were hurt. 譯：_ 點(diǎn)撥：hurt 1.及物動(dòng)詞：使受

2、傷；傷害。His left leg was hurt. 譯：_ 2.不及物動(dòng)詞：疼；難受。 His left leg hurt. 譯：_ 鞏固：1. He had a fall yesterday. Today his right leg _. A. still hurts B. is still hurt C. are still hurting D. was hurt 2. After examining me carefully, the doctor said ,”you _ a bone in your back.” A. are hurt B. hurt C.hurts2.Youl

3、l get used to it soon. 譯：_ 回憶：get used to _ (do) sth, be used to _ (do) sth. 譯：_ 鏈接：used to _(do) sth 譯：_ 練習(xí)：1.我習(xí)慣了飯后散步。I _ _ _ _ after meals. 2.他過去很胖。He _ _ _ heavy . 3.你們過去常常收集模型飛機(jī)嗎？_ you _ _ _model planes? 4.His father is used to _ (drink ) milk in the morning.3.When I first arrived , I was afrai

4、d of riding my bike anywhere. 譯：_ 回憶：be afraid of sth. 譯：_ be afraid of doing sth 譯：_ 練習(xí): 1.我害怕蛇。I _ _ _ snakes. 2.Tom害怕當(dāng)眾講話。Tom _ _ _ _ in public. 鏈接：be afraid to do sth. 譯：_ 1. Im not afraid to talk with others now. 譯：_ 2.Mary不敢獨(dú)自呆在家里。Mary _ _ _ _ at home _.4.If people obey the traffic rules, ther

5、e will be fewer accidents.譯：_ 鏈接: 原級 比較級 最高級few , _, fewest few修飾_ 名詞 ， fewer 修飾_ 名詞little, _, _ little修飾_ 名詞， less 修飾_ 名詞 原級 比較級 最高級 many _ _ many 修飾_ 名詞 more 修飾_ 名詞 much _ _ much 修飾_ 名詞 more 修飾_ 名詞鞏固：1. There will be _ (更多的) schools in 20 years . 2. There will be _ (更少的) free time next week. 3. Th

6、ere will be _ (更少的) trees on both sides of the road . 4. I have _ (更多的) money than Jane.5.Now I like riding my bike around the city more than before. 譯：_6.Its easy to park bikes ,too. 譯：_ Its impossible to finish so much work in an hour. 譯：_ 回憶：在此處it 作_, 真正的主語為 _ 短語 練習(xí)：1.在公共場所吐痰是種壞（行為）。_ is bad _ _i

7、n public. 2.騎自行車探險(xiǎn)明陵非常刺激。_ is _ _ _the Ming Tombs _ _. 3.早上吃早飯很有必要。_ _ _ _ _ _ in the morning. 提升：It is +adj+for sb.+to do sth.1.對學(xué)生來講，早上吃早飯很有必要。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the morning. 2.對我們來說，上課認(rèn)真聽講非常重要。 _ is _ _ _to listen _ in class.（三）學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)任務(wù)一：聽錄音回答下面問題，并完成1b。1. Who was hurt in the traffic accident yest

8、erday?Many _ were hurt.2. What does Darren think of the traffic in Beijing?He thinks its _.3. What was Michael afraid of when he first arrived in Beijing?He was afraid of riding his bike _.4. What is the advantage of riding bikes?Cycling can help us save energy and it doesnt cause air _.任務(wù)二： 讀課文，完成1

9、c。在書上寫下騎自行車的優(yōu)勢。完成1d的討論，在下面寫下劣勢。_ _ _ 任務(wù)三：聽音，完成2.任務(wù)四：根據(jù)3a的圖片，完成書上的句子，并把事故的經(jīng)過寫下來。_ _ _ _ _ _ 三、當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)【要點(diǎn)追蹤，各個(gè)擊破】I、根據(jù)首字母填空：1、P shouldnt put their hands and heads out of the windows while the train is moving.2、He must be c to drive so fast. Its so dangerous.3、Where is my watch? I cant find it a .4、You mus

10、t s down at a crossing or a sharp turn.5、The math problem is too difficult. Its i for me to work it out.6、Birth and d are opposites.II、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子：1、她在這場交通事故中受了傷。She was the traffic accident.2、如果明天不下雨，我們就去春游。We a spring trip it doesnt rain tomorrow.3、湯姆撞到了一棵大樹。Tom a big tree.4、橫穿繁忙的街道是很危險(xiǎn)的。 very dang

11、erous a busy street.5、當(dāng)我們陷入麻煩時(shí)，可以向警察尋求幫助。When we are in trouble, we can ask . 6、我們一聽到消息就疾速回家去看朱莉出了什么事。We to find out what happened to Julie as soon as we heard the news.Unit 6 Topic 3Section B一、目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航【明確目標(biāo)，把握方向】1.繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)條件狀語從句的用法；2.了解交通規(guī)則；二、學(xué)習(xí)過程：（一）交流預(yù)習(xí)在課本中找出下列短語劃在書上并翻譯1.騎自行車的年輕人_2.實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上_3.戴自行車頭盔_4.穿淺色

12、的衣服_5.在夜里_6.違反交通規(guī)則_ 遵守交通規(guī)則_7.被罰款_8.處在危險(xiǎn)中_ 9.收到罰單_10.過繁忙的馬路_11.在不適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤睫D(zhuǎn)彎_12.引起麻煩_13.違章停車_14.在馬路的左手邊_（二） 語言點(diǎn)解析1.We should wear bicycle helmets when riding. 譯：_ 看學(xué)案Section A 的第九個(gè)講解 while listening to an MP3. when riding 完整句子為：when _ _ riding.2.If we ride at night ,we should have lights on the bicycle o

13、r wear light-colored clothes.譯：_ If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.譯：_ 點(diǎn)撥: if 引導(dǎo)_從句。詳細(xì)內(nèi)容看下面的Grammar。（三）重點(diǎn)語法A ) 含義條件狀語從句表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的條件，在初中階段常由if(如果)引導(dǎo)，表示假如有從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生就會(huì)有主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生。例如： Please call me if he is at home. 假如他在家的話，請給我打電話。 If we ride at night ,we should have ligh

14、ts on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes.If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.練習(xí)：用以下信息組成包含條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句。1).break the rules ; get a fine _2.)cross a busy road ; be in danger_3.)make a wrong turn; cause trouble_4.)not drive carefully ; get hurt_B) 時(shí)態(tài)：如果主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，條

15、件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（主將從現(xiàn)）。例如： I wont go there with you if it rains tomorrow. 譯：_練習(xí)：用括號中所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空1.)If you _(be) ill ,you should see a doctor at once.2.)You must wear a helmet if you _(ride) a motorcycle.3.)They _(not go) on a trip if it _(rain) tomorrow.4.)It you _(break) the traffic rules , you _(get) a

16、fine.5.)If the noise _(not stop) soon, I _(not go )on studying.C) 條件狀語從句有時(shí)可用“祈使句+and / or+簡單句”表示。其中and表示句意順承；or則表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“否則”。例如： If you work harder, youll pass the exam. = Work harder, and youll pass the exam. 譯：_If you dont hurry up, youll miss the train. = Hurry up, or youll miss the train. 譯: _練習(xí)：

17、將下列句子改為同義句，每空一詞。1.) If you study harder ,youll pass the exam. _ harder, _ youll pass the exam.2.)If we dont hurry up ,we will be late for school. _ up, _ we will be late for school.3.)Be careful, or you will make mistakes in your exams. If you _ _careful, you _ _mistakes in your exams.（四）學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)任務(wù)1：聽錄音

18、，回答下面問題，并完成1b。1. What are Kangkang and Michael talking about?They are talking about the bicycle a_ in Caishikou Street.2. How can we stay safe when riding?We should never ride too f_, and we can wear bicycle h_.3. What should we do if we ride at night?We should have l_ on the bicycle or wear l_ clot

19、hes.4. What will happen if we break the traffic rules?We may get a f_ and even be in d_.任務(wù)2：根據(jù)2a圖片，運(yùn)用條件狀語從句寫句子。 任務(wù)3：完成2b，并寫出至少5條交通規(guī)則，然后背下來。 三、當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)【要點(diǎn)追蹤，各個(gè)擊破】I、根據(jù)首字母填空：1、Keep away! The building is in d of collapsing(垮塌) at any time.2、Its safer to ride wearing l clothes at night.3、-Whats your t ?Im af

20、raid of riding home alone at night.4、Its safe for us to wear helmets when we ride m on the road.5、Our parents tell us that we should always cross the road at the c .6、The s on the wall said “No spitting”.II、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子：1、他爸爸經(jīng)常警告他，不要在馬路上玩。His father often him on the road.2、他昨天被罰款40元。He a￥40 yesterday.

21、3、很多人騎自行車是為了健康和娛樂。Many people bicycles health and pleasure.4、在中國你必須靠右邊行駛。You must drive of the road in China.5、我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗ザ嗔私庖恍┙煌ㄒ?guī)則呢？Why not go to ?Unit 6 Topic 2Section C一、目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航【明確目標(biāo)，把握方向】1.進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)條件狀語從句的用法；2.了解自行車騎行的好處以及注意事項(xiàng)。二、學(xué)習(xí)過程：（一）交流預(yù)習(xí)在課本中找出下列短語劃在書上并翻譯1. 注意 2.僅為了樂趣 3. 變得健康 4.對.有好處 5. 與某人分享某物 6.以防萬一 7

22、. 急救 8.打電話尋求幫助 9. 總而言之 10.當(dāng)心 （二）語言點(diǎn)解析I、句子理解與熟讀(1) The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world.(2) In every country people use bicycles for work, for sport or just for fun.(3) Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks.(4) In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful.II.課文

23、解讀：1. Drivers do not always notice bicycles.“notice” 意為“注意到”，后可接名詞、代詞作賓語，也可以接不帶to的不定式或v-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。如： Did you notice the boy in blue? I noticed the teacher come into the office.2. So bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around them and know traffic signals.“pay attention to”意為“注意”，to在這里

24、是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，如： We must pay attention to this problem. You should pay attention to spelling. （三）學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)任務(wù)1：讀1a，列出自行車騎行的好處，并背下來。 任務(wù)2：閱讀1a，列出自行車騎行的注意事項(xiàng)，并背下來。 任務(wù)3：完成1b和1c以及2.任務(wù)4：寫作：綜合任務(wù)1和任務(wù)2，以及3的要求，寫一篇小短文。 三、當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)【要點(diǎn)追蹤，各個(gè)擊破】I. 選詞填空,并注意其正確形式。safe, truck, look, attention, case1) There are many vehic

25、les on the road such as cars, buses and .2) We must make sure that we are in now.3) In of fire, walk quickly to the nearest door.4) out! The bus is coming.5) We must pay to the traffic lights when we cross the road.II. 單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1) English is one of _.A. most useful subjects B. the most useful subjec

26、t C. the useful subject D. the most useful subjects( ) 2) _ do you study music for? A. What B. Why C. When D. How( ) 3) I noticed a girl _ into the gym. A. come B. came C. comes D. to come( ) 4) Sam didnt pay attention to _ his math teacher just now. A. listen to B. listens C. listening to D. listen

27、ing ( ) 5) _, we should try our best to study. A. In words B. In a word C. Look out D. On a wordIII.請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。More and (1) _ people like riding (2)_ nowadays. You can see many people especially young men ride bicycles in the park or on the road. They use them (3) _work, for

28、 sport or just for fun. Bicycle riding becomes the most popular way. It has many advantages. Bicycles are not (4) _ so every family can buy one. Also, bicycle riding is (5) _ for health. It is good exercise. If you go to work by riding a bicycle instead of driving a car or (6) _a bus, you can have a

29、 better chance of getting enough exercise you need everyday. It makes us become (7) _ .There are many ways of traveling. But I like (8) _by bicycle. I can set out (出發(fā)) when I like and stop when I like. I can go wherever I like. When I feel (9) _, I can sit down by the bike and have a good rest. I ca

30、n save much (10) _ for tickets and much time.Unit 6 Topic 3Section D一、目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航【明確目標(biāo)，把握方向】1.復(fù)習(xí)條件狀語從句的用法；2.討論有關(guān)大型國際自行車比賽的話題。二、學(xué)習(xí)過程：（一）交流預(yù)習(xí)1.最高的海拔_2.在國際自行車聯(lián)合會(huì)主辦的所有賽事中_3.21個(gè)計(jì)時(shí)賽段_4.一兩天_5.穿越_6.擁有最好總計(jì)成績的人_7最大的鹽水湖 8.（河流）流入，注入 9.開始于2002年 （二）語言點(diǎn)解析1.It has the highest altitude among all races hosted by the Interna

31、tional Cycling Union. 譯：_ 點(diǎn)撥：hosted 過去分詞作修飾語，修飾all races. I know a boy _ (call) Mingming. He lives in a city _ (name) Xinxiang. His mother likes the program _(host) by Wang Xiaoya. She also likes reading a novel _ (write) by Lu Yao.2.Today the race covers around 2000 miles and there are 21 timed sta

32、ges over three weeks. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：A）cover 動(dòng)詞：spread over The Ming Tombs _an area of 40 km2. B) over 介詞：more than He stayed in Shanghai for _ a month. 3.The roads are very difficult to ride on. 譯：_ 點(diǎn)撥：on能去掉嗎？ 答：_ . 同理的句子：I need a pen to write with. I need a house to live in. There is nothing to worry _.4.

33、Twenty-three rivers and streets empty into Qinghai Lake.“empty”意為 “倒空，排空”，用作動(dòng)詞，如：This river empties into the South Sea.5. It has the highest altitude among all races hosted by the International Cycling Union.“among” 譯為“在之中”，用在三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物前， 如：Im the thinnest among my classmates. （三）學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)任務(wù)1：閱讀短文，完成填空。

34、The Tour de France began in . At the beginning, it was only 1 500 miles long, but today it covers miles. In the race, there are timed stages. It takes over weeks to finish the race. During the race, the cyclists have or days to rest. The roads are very difficult to ride on.任務(wù)2：閱讀短文，完成1的判斷正誤。任務(wù)3：小短文，根據(jù)2的事故報(bào)告，把事故的經(jīng)過寫下來。 三、當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)【要點(diǎn)追蹤，各個(gè)擊破】復(fù)習(xí)鞏固條件狀語從句和不定式作主語的句子。(1)如果人人都遵守交通規(guī)則，道路將會(huì)更加安全。 everyone the , the roads much safer.(2)如果你上學(xué)遲到了，你應(yīng)該向老師說對不起。You s