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1、常用替換詞總結(jié)寫作替換詞庫一 事物的特征1.Important: essential, significant(=be of great significance), vital,crucial, profound,indispensable, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary,decisive 2.Big: gigantic,massive, enormous, immense,tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, huge3.Many: numerous, innumerable, infinite, cou
2、ntless, a great number of, an ocean of, a host of4.Many kinds of: various kinds of, all sorts of, diverse kinds of, a variety of, a wide range of5.Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, incredible, unbelievable, magnificent, fantastic, terrific, exc
3、ellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome, positive, favorable(有利的), rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的), pleasurable(令人愉快的),wholesome(健康的,有益的)6.Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, r
4、uinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral7.Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable,intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart8.Happy:delightful, glad, overjoyed, pleased, joyful,9.Beautiful: charming, attractive,gorgeous, pretty, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, 10
5、.Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty來源:(/s/blog_6027a7830100gd99.html) - 英語寫作中高級同義詞替換_凝夏_新11.Easy: simple, effortless, uncomplicated, undemanding, a piece of cake (informal), 12.Clear: obvious,apparent, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident13.Difficult: hard, trick
6、y, complicated, complex,intricate, perplexing, puzzling14.Dangerous: breakneck, hazardous, insecure, risky, unsafe, vulnerable二. 問題1.表示“問題的產(chǎn)生”:create(cause, lead to, result in, be responsible for, give rise to) a problem2.表示“成為一個問題(威脅)”:pose a problem(threat) to sb. , present sb. with a problem(thre
7、at)3.表示“嚴重的問題”:a serious(severe, grave) problem4.表示“處理問題”:deal(address, tackle, combat) the problem5.表示“解決問題”:solve(resolve, overcome) the problem6.表示“使問題減輕”:ease(reduce, alleviate) the problem7.表示“使問題變得更加嚴重”:make the problem worse, aggravate the problem, complicate the problem三.數(shù)量(圖表作文必用)1. 增加:incr
8、ease/ raise/ rise/ go up/ accelerate2. 減少:decrease/ grow down/ drop/decelerate3.波動:fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave4.穩(wěn)定:remain stable/stabilize/level off5.表示數(shù)據(jù)變化的單詞或者詞組: rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飛快的,險峻的 dramatic/dramatically 戲劇性的,生動的 significant/significantly 有意義的,重大的,重要的 sharp/sharply 銳利的,明顯的,急劇的 steep/ste
9、eply 急劇升降的 steady/steadily 穩(wěn)固的,堅定不移的 gradual/gradually 漸進的,逐漸的 slow/slowly 緩慢的,不活躍的 slight/slightly 輕微的 stable/stably 穩(wěn)定的6.數(shù)字:number, figure, statistics7.比例:proportion8.百分比:percentage四 引導(dǎo)結(jié)構(gòu)1. 科學研究表明:According to a research,/ A scientific research indicates2. 數(shù)據(jù)表明:According to statistics, Statistics
10、show( indicate, suggest) that3. 引導(dǎo)事實:It is a well-known fact that, It is widely believed that, It is a widely-held belief that, It is true that, There is no denying the fact that4. 比如,例如:like, such as, for example, for instance, take sth. for example, is a perfect example, is an illustrating example
11、.五議論文常用表達1.表達個人觀點(think): assume, argue, emphasize. insist, that, believe, deem, reckon, maintain, suppose, conceive, consider, perceive,insist, to my knowledge, when it comes to me, for my part, as for me, in my point of view, in the eyes of me, the way I see it,hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/
12、stand point/idea) personally,from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle2.重視:give weight to, give stress to, attach importance to3.強調(diào):place weight on, put emphasis on4.贊同:approve of, vote for, stand by5.反對:disapprove of, object to, be opposed to6.努力:m
13、ake every effort to do, many effort should be made to do, spare no effort to do7.決心:be determined to do, make up ones mind to do, be convinced to do8.結(jié)論:sb. may come to a conclusion that, sb. may arrive at a conclusion that, sb. may reach a conclusion that9.堅持:adhere to, insist on, persist in10打算:me
14、an to do, intend to do, attempt to do11.認識到:be aware of, be conscious of, realize六.常用連詞篇:(介詞,副詞)Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly,principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with,to star
15、t withThen: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more,furthermoreLastly:ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point,last of all, last but not least, finallyToo: as well (句末), in addition,besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively,
16、alsoAnd: plus,as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, withOr: otherwise, if not, before, or elseSo(adv.): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly,as a result, for that reason, hence, thats whyBecause: as,due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now thatBut:however, moreover, n
17、evertheless,nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand,讓步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact thatOnly:just, merely, barely, solely, rarelyWithout:excludingVery: extremely, exceedingly, absolutely, completelyActually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in poin
18、t of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly七.常用動詞篇Show:convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify,illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example
19、(reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point towardKnow:realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice,perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,Get:acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gainSuggest: have a proposal in,Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhanceImpress: affect, inspire, engrave onInfluence: impact, affect,
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