1、Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors導(dǎo)讀：導(dǎo)讀：生活中，你對(duì)曾經(jīng)幫助過(guò)你的人心懷感恩嗎？你愿意表達(dá)你的感激還是把它埋在心底？Task：What advantages can expressing our gratitude bring us？In our life, we have rarely expressed our gratitude to the one whod lived those years with us. In fact, we dont have to wait for anniversaries to thank the ones closest

2、 to us the ones so easily overlooked. If I have learned anything about giving thanks, it is this: give it now! While your feeling of appreciation is alive and sincere, act on it. Saying thanks is such an easy way to add to the worlds happiness. Saying thanks not only brightens someone elses world, b

3、ut brightens yours. If youre feeling left out, unloved or unappreciated, try reaching out to others. It may be just the medicine you need. Of course, there are times when you cant express gratitude immediately. In that case dont let embarrassment sink you into silence speak up the first time you hav

4、e the chance. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)義及提示寫出單詞1. I am afraid I have no a_(選擇) but to report you to the police. 2. Sorry to i_ you, but I really have something important to tell you immediately. 3. When she returned to the classroom, we all stood up and a_(鼓掌) to welcome her. 4. It is generally a_(assume) that stress is

5、 caused by too much work. 5. Wild fruit kept us from dying of s_(starve). 6. He could have finished it on schedule, but s_ he fell behind. 7. The d_(divide) between the various classes of society are not so sharply marked as they used to be. 8. A_(準(zhǔn)確，精確) is more important than speed in his new job.

6、9. This new discovery of oil is of great _(significant) to this areas economy. 10. The policeman a_ the thief last month. 1.alternative 2. interrupt3. applaud 4. assumed5. starvation 6. somehow7. division 8. Accuracy9. significance 10. arrested請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)義寫出短語(yǔ)1. regardless _ 不管；不顧2. _ most至多3. cut _ 切碎4. f

7、ed up _ 受夠了；飽受；厭煩5. look _ 向前看；為將來(lái)打算6. date _ 追溯到1. of2. at3. up4. with5. ahead6. back1. We have been excavating layers of ash almost six metres thick, which suggests that they might have kept the fire burning all winter. (P38) 2. If only it could be just like last year！(P43) 3. Abruptly she sat dow

8、n, only to be scooped up by her laughing，shouting sister，Luna. (P43) interrupt v. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) Traffic was interrupted by a dense fog. (2) It is not polite to interrupt when others are talking. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 中斷B. 打斷(講話)(1) A(2) B interrupt v. 鏈接cut in / break in 插嘴， 打斷interruption n. 中斷，打斷without interrup

9、tion不間斷地辨析interrupt / disturbinterrupt sb. 打斷某人講話或正在做的事。disturb sb.打擾 / 妨礙 / 擾亂某人(使人不能平靜或妨礙別人工作、思維或正常秩序)。 interrupt v. 用interrupt / disturb的正確形式填空(1) Dont _ her; she is puzzling over something important. (2) His speech was constantly _ by applause. (1) disturb(2) interrupted interrupt v. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)

10、The scientists assume that there are no animals on the moon. (2) The thief assumed a look of innocence. assume vt. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A設(shè)想B假裝(1)A(2)B assume vt. 鏈接assume sb. / sth. to be 假定 / 假設(shè)某人 / 某事為It is assumed that 人們認(rèn)為assumption n. 假定，假設(shè)make an assumption認(rèn)為，假定 assume vt. 單項(xiàng)填空()It is generally _ that stres

11、s is caused by too much work. A. assumed B. interrupted C. accelerated D. preservedA assume vt. arrest vt. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) The agent was arrested for carrying a false passport. (2) The bright colors of the flowers arrested Susans attention.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A吸引B逮捕(1)B(2)A arrest vt. 鏈接get / be arrested 遭逮捕arrest sb

12、. for doing sth. 因而逮捕某人arrest ones attention 吸引某人的注意力under arrest 被捕make an arrest 進(jìn)行拘捕 arrest vt. significance n意義；重要性根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1) Few people realized the significance of the discovery. (2) This new discovery of oil is of great significance to this areas economy. significance n意義；重要性鏈接significant a

13、dj. 重要的；有意義的短語(yǔ)be of great / no / little significance非常重要的/不重要的/不太重要的“beof抽象名詞”結(jié)構(gòu) “beadj.” (這些名詞前可用great，some，no, little 等詞修飾) significance n意義；重要性be of importance be important重要的be of help be helpful有幫助的be of use be useful有用的be of value be valuable有價(jià)值的be of benefit be beneficial有益的；有好處的 regardless o

14、f 不管； 不顧根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1) I will go there regardless of the weather. (2) They continued to work regardless of the fact that it was raining hard. regardless of 不管； 不顧鏈接in spite of / despite不管，不顧；盡管，雖然regardless of / in spite of / despite 后加名詞或代詞，不能直接跟從句though / although“雖然；盡管”， 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句單項(xiàng)填空()So we think i

15、t is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves, _ the cold. A. regardless of B. instead of C. in terms of D. by means ofA regardless of 不管； 不顧根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) His sons death cut him up badly. (2) Alice cut up the meat and began to cook it. cut up 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 使悲痛， 使傷心B. 切碎(1) A(2) B cut up 短語(yǔ)cutinto pie

16、ces把切成碎片cutin half cutinto halves 把切成兩半 cut up 根據(jù)句意填入cut 相關(guān)的正確短語(yǔ)(1) Your article is too long please cut it _ to 1,000 words. (2) You are supposed to cut _ vegetables before you cook. (3) I wish Marie would stop cutting _ our conversation all the time. (1) down(2) up(3) in cut up We have been excavat

17、ing layers of ash almost six metres thick, which suggests that they might have kept the fire burning all winter. (P38) 我們一直在挖掘一層層的積灰， 幾乎有6米厚。這意味著他們可能整個(gè)冬天都在燒火。本句中使用了現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成是“have / has been 現(xiàn)在分詞”。 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能剛剛結(jié)束，也可能持續(xù)下去；也可以表示動(dòng)作的重復(fù)或帶有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩。該時(shí)態(tài)通常強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。 have been excavatin

18、g She has been writing a report, but she hasnt finished it yet. 她一直在寫一篇報(bào)道，但現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)寫完。 I have been waiting for you for about half an hour. 我等你大概半個(gè)小時(shí)了。 have been excavating 單項(xiàng)填空() Weve spent too much money recently. Well, it isnt surprising. Our friends and relatives _ around all the time. A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming D have been excavating Abruptly she