1、英語(yǔ)十二種時(shí)態(tài),一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí),一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),將來(lái)完成時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí),過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái),（十六）,英語(yǔ)十二種時(shí)態(tài),一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí),一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),將來(lái)完成時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí),過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái),（十六）,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 did,動(dòng)詞原形 do/does,was/were doing,am

2、/is/are doing,will/shall be doing,had done,had been doing,has/have done,will/shall have done,has/have been doing,will/shall have been doing,will/shall do,would/should do,would/should be doing,would/should have done,would/should have been doing,英語(yǔ)十二種時(shí)態(tài),一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí),一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)

3、進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),將來(lái)完成時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí),過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái),（十六）,動(dòng)詞原形 do/does,am/is/are doing,has/have done,has/have been doing,英語(yǔ)十二種時(shí)態(tài),一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí),一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),將來(lái)完成時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí),過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái),（十六）,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 did,動(dòng)詞原形 do/does,was/were d

4、oing,am/is/are doing,will/shall be doing,had done,had been doing,has/have done,will/shall have done,has/have been doing,will/shall have been doing,will/shall do,would/should do,would/should be doing,would/should have done,would/should have been doing,現(xiàn)在時(shí),記憶法（常用時(shí)態(tài)）： 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：work/works（當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也

5、要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。） 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：be + working （be隨主語(yǔ)人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化。） 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have + worked （have隨主語(yǔ)人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化，worked是work的過(guò)去分詞。） 這三種基本時(shí)態(tài)形式位于時(shí)態(tài)表的中心位置，是必須首先記住的。其它形式可推導(dǎo)而出。,過(guò)去時(shí),記住了上面三種時(shí)態(tài)的形式后，可以設(shè)想把時(shí)間提前至過(guò)去，這三種時(shí)態(tài)的形式就相應(yīng)地左移一格成為 一般過(guò)去時(shí):worked （worked是work的過(guò)去式）； 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí):was / were + working； 過(guò)去完成時(shí):had + worked （worked是work的過(guò)去分詞）。,將來(lái)

6、時(shí),把時(shí)間錯(cuò)后至將來(lái)，這三種時(shí)態(tài)的形式也就相應(yīng)地右移一格成為 一般將來(lái)時(shí)：shall / will + work； 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)：shall / will + be working； 將來(lái)完成時(shí)：shall / will + have worked。（shall僅用于主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí)，will可用于主語(yǔ)是任何人稱時(shí)。）當(dāng)然，根據(jù)shall / will 的用法要求，緊隨其后的動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞要用原形形式。,1He _(go) swimming in the river every day in summer. A. go B. goes C. went D. has gone,B,2.Look, t

7、he children_ basketball on the playground. ( play ) A. plays B. play C. have played D. are playing,D,3.He said that he _ back in five minutes . ( come ) 4.He_to the radio when I came in, ( listen )5.Look at the cloud .I think it_ . ( rain )6. I need some paper . I_ some for you . ( bring ),would com

8、e,was listening,will rain,will bring,7.By the end of last year he _ about 1500 English words. A. learns B . learned C . was learning D . had learned 8.Well go swimming if the weather _ fine tomorrow. A. is B. was C. will be D . is going to be,D,A,9.He told me that he _ to see us the next day. A . co

9、mes B. came C. will come D. would come 10.The teacher told us that the sun _ bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. has been D . will be 11.We_to the Great Wall several times. A. go B. were going C. have gone D . have been,D,A,D,12.It seemed that the old man _ for something over there. A. looks B. l

10、ooked C. was looking D. has looked 13.He was sure that he _ his wallet in the office . A. left B. would leave C. had left D. has left,C,C,lie lay 區(qū)別,Aroosterlyingonthegroundliedthat helaidaneggyesterday. 一個(gè)躺在地上的老公雞撒謊說(shuō)它昨天下了一個(gè)蛋。,lyingontheground-躺在地上 (lie-lay-lain-lying躺、位于、在，Vi） Helayonthefloor,readi

11、ngabook. 他躺在地板上看書。 Dontlieinbedallmorning. 別一個(gè)上午都躺在床上。 Shehaslaininbedforthreedays. 她已經(jīng)在床上躺了三天了。,lied-撒謊(lie-lied-lied-lying) （小方法：說(shuō)謊很簡(jiǎn)單） Hehasliedsincehischildhood. 他從小就一直撒謊。 ImsorryIliedtoyou. 我很抱歉向你撒了謊 Sheliesabouthercareer. 她編造她的經(jīng)歷。,lay laid laid laying 放置,Helaidhishandonmyshoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上。 H

12、elaidthebookonthetable. 他把書放在桌子上。 Shelaidthetableforlunch. 她擺好桌子準(zhǔn)備吃飯。,巧記lie和lay 躺 lie, lay, lain, lieinbedagain; 撒謊lie, lied, lied, dontbealiar; 產(chǎn)蛋l(fā)ay, laid, laid, ahenlaidanegg; 放置aboypickeditup, andlaiditinthebag. 規(guī)則的說(shuō)謊 lie-lied-lied, 不規(guī)則的躺 lie-lay-lain, 躺過(guò)就下蛋 lay, 下蛋不規(guī)則 lay-laid-laid,規(guī)則的說(shuō)謊lie-lied-lied,不規(guī)則的躺lie-lay-lain,躺過(guò)就下蛋l(fā)ay,下蛋不規(guī)則lay-lai