1、.2010 年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）聽(tīng)下面5 段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a 、 b、 c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題的閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例： how much is the shirt?a 19.15b 9.15c 9.18答案是 b1、 what will dorothy do on the week

2、end?a go out with her friendb work on her paperc make some plans2、 what was the normal price of the t-shirt?a 15b 30c 503、 what has the woman decided to do on sunday afternoon?a to attend a weddingb to visit an exhibitionc to meet a friend4、 when does the bank close on saturday?a at 1:00 pmb at 3:00

3、 pmc at 4:00 pm5、 where are the speakers?a in a storeb in a classroomc at a hotel第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a b c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 分鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。6 what do we know about nora?a she prefers a r

4、oom of ownb she likes to work with other girlsc she lives near the city center;.7、 what is good about the flat?a it has a large sitting roomb it has good furniturec it has a big kitchen聽(tīng)第七段材料，回答第8、9 題。8.where has barbara been?a. milan.b. florence.c. rome.9 .what has barbara got in her suitcase?a . s

5、hoes.b. stones.c. books.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. who is making the telephone call?a. thomas brothers.b. mike landon.c. jack cooper.11. what relation is the woman to mr. cooper?a. his wife.b. his boss.c . his secretary.12. what is the message about?a. a meeting.b. a visit to francec. the date for a

6、trip.聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13. who could the man speaker most probably be?a. a person who saw the accident.b. the driver of the lorry.c. a police officer.14 . what was mrs. franks doing when the accident took place?a. walking along churchill avenue.b. getting ready to cross the road.c. standing outs

7、ide a bank.15. when did the accident happen?a. at about 8:00 am.b. at about 9:00 am.c. at about 10:00 am.16. how did the accident happen?a.a lorry hit a car.b.a car ran into a lorry.c.a bank clerk rushed into the street.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。;.17. what is the talk mainly about?a. the history of the

8、 school.b. the courses for the term.c. the plan for the day.18. where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new student?a. in the school hall.b. in the science labs.c. in the classrooms.19.what can students do in the practical areas?a. take science courses?b. enjoy excellent meals.c. attend

9、workshops.20. when are the visitors expected to ask question?a. during the lunch hour.b. after the welcome speech.c. before the tour of labs.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）從 a.b.c.d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例： we _ last night ,but we went to the concert instead.a. must

10、 have studiedb. might studyc. should have studiedd. would study答案是 c21. have you finished reading jane eyre? no , i _ my homework all day yesterday.a. was doingb. would doc. has doned. do22. the workers _ the glasses and marked on each box“ this side up”a. carriedb. deliveredc. pressedd. packed23. i

11、 ll spend half of my holiday practicing english and _ half learning drawing.a. anotherb. theotherc. otherds. other24. as a child , jack studied in a village school ,_ is named after his grandfather.a. whichb. wherec. whatd. that25. mary made coffee _ her guestswerefinishing their meal .a. so thatb.

12、althoughc. while d. as if26. i have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now .a. sob. veryc. tood. rather27.mrs.white showed her students some old maps _ from the library.a. to borrowb. to be borrowedc. borrowedd. borrowing28.when you are home , give a call to let me know you _

13、 safely.a. are arrivingb. have arrivedc. had arrivedd. will arrive29.just be patient .you _ expect the world to change so soon .a. can tb. needn tc. may notd. whether30.the little boy won t go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story.a. orb. unlessc. butd. whether;.31. everybody is going to climb the

14、 mountain . can i go too , mom ? _ wait till you are old enough ,dear.a. will youb. why not ?c. i hope so .d. i m afraid not.32.the discovery of gold in australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.a. is madeb. would makec. was to be maded. had made33. we haven t discussed yet _ we are going

15、to place our new furniture.a. thatb. whichc. whatd. where34. with father s day around the corner ,i have taken someneymout of the bank _ presents for my dad.a. buyb. to buyc. buyingd. to have bought35. was he sorry for what he d done ?a. no wonderb. well donec. not reallyd. go ahead第二節(jié)完形填空（共20 小題；每小

16、題1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a 、 b、 c 和 d ）中，選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并從答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。it was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentlemanin his 80s came to the hospital.i heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment（約會(huì)） at 9:30.the nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting a

17、rea, 37 him it would beat least 40 minutes 38someone wouldbe able tosee him .i saw him 39 his watchand decided, since i was 40 buy-mypatientdidn 41t at the appointedhour ,i would examine his wound, while taking careof hiswound ,i asked him if he had another doctor s appointment.the gentleman said no

18、 and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast withhis 43 .he told me that she had been 44 for a while andthat she had a special disease, i asked if shewould be 45 if he was a bit late. he replied that she 46 knew who hewas ,that she had not beenable to 47 him for five years now.

19、 i was 48and asked him,” and you49 go every morning, eventhough she doesn t know who you are?”he smiled and said .” she doesn t know me,knowbutwhoi she is” i had to hold back50 ashe left.now i 51 that in marriages, true love is 52of all that, the happiest people don53 have the tbest of everything; t

20、hey just 54 the best of everything they have .55isn t about how to live throughthe storm, but how to dance in the rain.36.a.breathb. testc. seatd. break37.a.persuadingb. promisingc. understandingd. telling38.a. ifb. beforec. sinced. after39.a. taking offb. fixingc. looking atd. winding40.a. veryb. a

21、lsoc. seldomd. not41.a. turnupb. show offc. come ond. go away42.a. neededb. forgotc . agreedd. happened43.a. daughterb. wifec. motherd. sister44.a lateb. wellc. aroundd. there45.a. lonelyb. worriedc. doubtfuld. hungry46.a. so farb. neitherc. no longerd. already47.a. recognizeb. answerc. believed. ex

22、pect;.48.a. movedb. disappointedc. surprisedd .satisfied49.a. onlyb. thenc. thusd. still50.a. curiosityb. tearsc. wordsd. judgment51. a. realizeb. suggestc. hoped. prove52. a. agreementb. expressionc. acceptanced. exhibition53. a. necessarilyb. completelyc. naturallyd. frequently54. a. learnb. makec

23、. favord. try55. a. adventureb. beautyc. trustd .life第三部分閱讀理解（共20 小題 ;每小題 2 分，滿分 40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a 、 b、 c 和 d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ashakespeares birthplace and exhibition of shakespeares worldwelcome to the world-famous house where william shakespeare was born in 1564 and where heopening times

24、:grew up. the property( 房產(chǎn) )remained in the ownership of20 mar to 19 octshakespeare s family until 1806.the house has welcomed visitorstravelingmon to sat: 9:00am tofrom all over the word ,for over 250 years.5:00pmenter though the visitors centreand see the highly -praisedexhibitionsun:9:30am to 5:0

25、0pmshakespeare s world, a lively danfull introduction to the life and work of20 oct to 19marshakespeare.mon to sat:9:30am to stand in the rooms-where shakespeare grew up.4:00pm discover examples offurnitureandneedlework fromshakespearessun:10:00am to 4:00pmperiod. enjoy thetraditional( 傳統(tǒng)的 )englishg

26、arden, plantedwithtrees andflowers menti oned in the poet s works.admission:pdistance of all the car parks shown on thethe birthplace is within easy walkingadult4.90map; nearest is windsor street(3 minutes walk).child 2.20the house may present difficulties but the visitors centre, its exhibition,fam

27、ily 12.0(2 adults +up to 3and the garden are accessible(可進(jìn)入的 )to wheelchair user.children)theshakespearecoffeehouse (opposite the birthplace).56. how much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?a. 9.80b. 12.00c. 14.20d. 16.4057. where is the nearest parking place to shakespe

28、are s birthplace?a. behind the exhibition hall.b. opposite the visitors centre.c. at windsor street.d. near the coffee house.58. a wheelchair user may need help to enter.a . the houseb the gardencthe visitor s centred. the exhibition hallbedgewood every morning at dixie heights high school, customer

29、s pour into a specialexperiment :the district s first coffee shop runy mostlystudentsb with special learning needs.;.well before classes start, students and teachers order lattes, cappuccinos and hot chocolates.then, during the firstperiod, teachers call in orders on their room phones, and students

30、makedeliveries.by closing time at 9.20 a.m. , the shop usually sells 90drinks.“ whoever made the chi tea, ms. schatzman says it was good,” christy mckinley , a secondyear student , announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.the shop is called the dixie pit, which stands for power in trans

31、ition. although some of thestudents are not disabled, many are, and the pit helps them prepare for life after high school.they learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. theykeep a timecard and receive paychecks , which they keep in check registers.special-educa

32、tion teachers kim chevalier and sue casey introduced the dixiepit from asimilar program at kennesaw mountain high school in georgia.not that itwas easy. chevalierfirstproblem to overcome was product-related. shouldschools be selling coffee? what about sugar content?kenton county food service directo

33、r ginger gray helped. she made sure all the drinks, which use non-fat milk, fell within nutrition （營(yíng)養(yǎng)） guidelines.the whole school has joined in to help.teachers agreed to give up their lounge( 休息室 )in the morning. art students painted the name of the shop on the wall. business students designed the

34、 paychecks. the basketball team helped pay for cups.59.what is the text mainly about ？a.a best-selling coffee.b.a special educational program.c. government support for schools.d.a new type of teacher-student relationship.60.the dixie pit program was introduced in order to.a. raise money for school a

35、ffairsb. do some research on nutritionc. develop students practical skillsd. supply teachers with drinks61.how did christy mckinley know ms.schatzman s opinion of the chi tea？a. she met her in the shop.b. she heard her telling others.c. she talked to her on the phone.d .she went to her office to del

36、iver the tea.62.we know from the text that ginger gray.a. manages the dixie pit program in kenton countyb. sees that the drinks meet health standardsc. teaches at dixie heights high schoold. owns the school s coffee shopcalong the river banks of the amazon and the orinoco there lives a bird that swi

37、ms before it canfly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪 )on its wings when young .they build their homes about 4.6m above the river ,an important feature(特;.征 )for the safety of the young. it is called the hoatzin.in appearance， the birds of both se

38、xes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside .the head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. its most striking feature ,though, is only found in the young.baby hoat

39、zins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of eachwing tip .usingthese four claws ,together with the beak(喙 ),they can climb about in the bushes,looking very much like primitive birds must have done. when the young hoatzins have learned tofly ,they lose their claws.duri

40、ng the drier months between december and march hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in april, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.63 what is the text mainly about?a hoatzins in dry and rain

41、y seasons.b the relatives and enemies of hoatzins.c primitive birds and hoatzins of the amazon.d the appearance and living habits of hoatzins.64 young hoatzins are different from their parents in thata they look like young cuckoosb they have claws on the wingsc they eat a lot like a cowd they live o

42、n river banks65 what can we infer about primitive birds from the text?a they had claws to help them climb.b they could fly long distances.c they had four wings like hoatzins.d they had a head with long feathers on the top.66 why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season co

43、mes?a to find more food.b to protect themselves better.c to keep themselves warm.d to produce their young.dscience cant explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure ( 血壓 ) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce lon

44、eliness and spread all-round good cheer.any owner will tall you how much joy a pet brings. for some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. a 2002 study by karen allen of the state university of new yorkmeasured stress (緊張 ) levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners

45、 while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic ( 算術(shù) ) or held a hand in ice water. subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. people with pets didit best .those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returnedmost qu

46、ickly to baseline heart rates .with pets in the room ,people also made fewer math mistakesthan when doing in front of other companions. it seems people feel more released ( 放松 )around;.pets, says allen, who thinks it may be because pets don t judge.a study reported last fall suggests that having a p

47、et dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. researchers at northwesterm memorial hospital spent ayear studying 36 fat people and were put on a diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of56 fat people without pets were put on a diet program. on average ，

48、 people lost about 11 pounds， or 5% of their body weight .their dogs did even better ， losing an average of 12 pounds， more then 15%of their body weight .dog owners didn tlose any more weight than those without dogs but ,say researchers， got more exercise overall mostly with their dogs and found it

49、worth doing.67 what does the text mainly discuss?a what pets bring to their ownersb how pets help people calm downc people s opinions of keeping petsd pet s value in medical research68 we learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if_a he has a pet compa

50、nionb he hasless stress ofworkc he often dose mental arithmeticd he is taken care of by his family69 according to allen, why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks? a they have lower blood pressure.b they become more patient.c they are less nervous.d they are in higher

51、 spirits.70 the research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that a people with dogs did more exerciseb dogs lost the same weight as people didc dogs liked exercise much more than people didd people without dogs found the program unhelpfulethere were smiling children all the way. charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes