1、.一、網(wǎng)戀directions:write an essay entitledon-line love affair , your essay should meet the requirements below:(1) its side-effect(2) your viewpointsyou should write 160200words neatly on answer sheet 2.背誦范文：although the popular belief is that internet increasingly plays an important role in our daily l

2、ife , a current survey indicates that it has also brought some youngsters great disadvantages. they can do whatever they like, such matters as playing games, chatting. and some are even falling in love with chatters, which is called on-line love.fresh notion as on-line love is, it sounds ridiculous

3、when analyzed profoundly. what these young people fail to understand is that both sides have not well acquainted with mutually. some net friends are reported to have been deceived by those people who are doing some criminal activities per year through the internet.internet has indubitably provided v

4、arious information for us, and on-line love is nothing but an artifact of fictitious world offered by internet. on the other hand, it is vital that we should make internet serve us better, andat the same time, as far as on-line love is concerned , being objective and levelheaded analysis is not far

5、from being a sensible attitude.范文精譯：盡管大家普遍認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)在我們的日常生活中越來(lái)越重要 ，但當(dāng)前的調(diào)查表明它同時(shí)也給一些年輕人帶來(lái)了弊端。人們可以通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)做他們喜歡做的一切，諸如打游戲、聊天。有些人甚至與聊天者談起了戀愛(ài)，這就是所謂的網(wǎng)戀。盡管網(wǎng)戀比較新穎， 但仔細(xì)分析過(guò)后不免有些荒唐。 這些年輕人沒(méi)有意識(shí)到他們雙方并不彼此了解 。據(jù)報(bào)道，每年都有網(wǎng)友被那些專(zhuān)門(mén)通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)做非法勾當(dāng)?shù)娜似垓_。毋庸置疑，網(wǎng)絡(luò)給我們提供了各種各樣的信息 ，而網(wǎng)戀只不過(guò)是網(wǎng)絡(luò)這個(gè)虛幻世界的產(chǎn)物。一方面，我們應(yīng)該使網(wǎng)絡(luò)更好地為我們服務(wù)；同時(shí)就網(wǎng)戀而言， 客觀對(duì)待、冷靜分析才是明智之舉。二

6、、論美女經(jīng)濟(jì)directions:write an essay with the title of on“ beauty economy ”，and your essay should be based on the following outline :(1)describe briefly the phenomenon of“beauty economy”(2)list positive effect(3)list negative effectyou should write 160200 words neatly on answer sheet 2.背誦范文：the “beauty e

7、conomy”actually is “the eyeball economy”. the beauties are used to attract the public attention and make a profit. meanwhile, the beauty contest activity which we are familiar with is regarded as the most gigantic manifestation of beauty economy.in the supporters eyes, the beauty economy gains high

8、business profits through plans, organization, propaganda of the beauty contest. the participants can have the qualifications to participate in the competition as honour. the winners make their social status reach a high position. thereupon , people become enthusiastic about beauty economy. the merch

9、ant has been laughing;.uproariously which hawked. the beautiful woman has the stage which declares a position. however, others dontagree with it. firstly , the beauties are treated as“unliving objects”justlike the flower vase, and people pay too much attention to the pretty appearance of the beautie

10、s, but their internal world is ignored. secondly, it leads to the distorted beauty culture. many girls even women worship blindly the beauties and spend a lot of money in face-lifting to emulate them. then our traditional aesthetic conceptions are totally overturned, and our conventional virtues com

11、pletely disappear. last but not the least, the beauty economy misleads the values. relying on “being beautiful”, pursuing the wealth, they go after like ducks . and it also causes them to be the money worship.范文精譯：“美女經(jīng)濟(jì)”其實(shí)就是“眼球經(jīng)濟(jì)” ，以美女吸引注意力，繼而獲利。而我們所熟悉的選美活動(dòng)，稱(chēng)得上是“美女經(jīng)濟(jì)”中最為轟轟烈烈的表現(xiàn)形式。在“美女經(jīng)濟(jì)” 支持者眼中，組織者通過(guò)

12、策劃、 組織、宣傳選美活動(dòng)來(lái)獲取高額商業(yè)利潤(rùn)。參賽者以能有資格參與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)為榮，摘冠者更在一夜之間身價(jià)倍增。 于是，人們對(duì)“美女經(jīng)濟(jì)”的熱情高漲，商家有了叫賣(mài)的噱頭，美女有了亮相的舞臺(tái)。然而，其他一些人是不贊同這種經(jīng)濟(jì)的。首先，美女們被當(dāng)作是花瓶一樣的“無(wú)生命的東西”，人們只關(guān)注他們美麗的外表，而她們的內(nèi)心世界卻被忽略了。其次，這種美女經(jīng)濟(jì)導(dǎo)致了一種扭曲的美女文化。許多女孩甚至婦女都盲目崇拜美女并花大量的金錢(qián)整容去追逐她們，而我們傳統(tǒng)的審美觀念被完全顛覆了， 我們傳統(tǒng)中固有的美德就完全消失了 。最后，美女經(jīng)濟(jì)也對(duì)價(jià)值觀念產(chǎn)生誤導(dǎo)。憑借著“美” ，追逐財(cái)富，讓她們趨之若鶩。并且使她們形成了一種拜金主

13、義的思想。三、大學(xué)生的道德規(guī)范問(wèn)題direction:write an essay named:the moral issues of university students . in your article, you should:(1) raise the problems(2) analyze the causes of the problems(3) give your commentsyou should write 160200 words neatly on answer sheet 2.背誦范文：one of the much-talked-about present-day

14、 social problems is the morality of university students. from smoking, cheating in exams and researches to money worship, even murdering others students, many of them are indifferent to such things as“should”or “should not”.the causes of this social problem are varied. to begin with , college studen

15、ts experience a number of problems due to the adjustments they are required to make in their social and academic lives. some of them haventgot themselves ready for the cruel challenges. so if the problems cant be handled appropriately, they can lead to tragedy. there is a best examplethe homicide co

16、mmitted by ma jiajue, a student from yunnan university. furthermore , with the advancement of modern society, people tend to become more and more fickle and utilitarian. many university students are in hot pursuit of material gains. they are unable to understand what a true life is.how to solve the

17、problem? in my opinion, firstly psychological problems are becoming a major factor for school violence. it will affect the psychological health of university students and the stability of universities. so, it s essential that psychology be set as a basic course in universities.secondly, universities

18、 ought to enhance their moral education, and students should know more about chinese moral traditions. thirdly , students should be guided to develop their abilities in all respects,;.especially self-control, trustworthiness and endurance of frustration.范文精譯：當(dāng)今，人們討論最多的社會(huì)問(wèn)題就是大學(xué)生的道德規(guī)范問(wèn)題。 從大學(xué)生吸煙、 考試以及研

19、究中的作弊，到金錢(qián)崇拜，甚至謀害其他同學(xué)， 他們中的許多人對(duì)那些大學(xué)生 “應(yīng)該做” 或“不應(yīng)該做”的道德規(guī)范持漠視態(tài)度。產(chǎn)生這一社會(huì)問(wèn)題的原因是多種的。 首先，由于要適應(yīng)社會(huì)和學(xué)業(yè)方面的變化， 大學(xué)生會(huì)遇到很多問(wèn)題， 而他們中有些人并沒(méi)有做好準(zhǔn)備來(lái)迎接殘酷的挑戰(zhàn)。 因此如果這些問(wèn)題處理不當(dāng)，就會(huì)導(dǎo)致悲劇。云南大學(xué)的學(xué)生馬加爵所犯的殺人案就是一個(gè)很好的例證。其次， 隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的進(jìn)步， 人與人之間的感情日趨淡漠， 關(guān)系也逐漸功利化 ，許多大學(xué)生狂熱地追求物質(zhì)享受，他們并不理解生活的真正含義。如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題呢？在我看來(lái)， 第一，心理問(wèn)題逐漸成為學(xué)校暴力的主要因素， 它將會(huì)影響大學(xué)生的心理健康和學(xué)

20、校的穩(wěn)定，因此，大學(xué)有必要把心理學(xué)設(shè)置為基礎(chǔ)課程。第二，學(xué)校應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)大學(xué)生的道德教育， 學(xué)生應(yīng)該更多地了解中國(guó)的道德傳統(tǒng)。 第三，學(xué)校應(yīng)該引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)展他們各自方面的能力，特別是自我控制能力，誠(chéng)信度，以及抗挫能力方面。四、對(duì)于誠(chéng)實(shí)的看法direction:write an essay namedmy view on honesty . in your essay, you should:(1) illustrate it briefly(2) describe the importance o honesty(3) give your commentsyou should write 16020

21、0 worlds eatly on answer sheet 2.背誦范文：honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act. it is regarded as the most important virtue admired everywhere, while dishonesty is generally despised and condemnedas an evil.as the proverb goes, honesty is the best policy. if you want to be

22、trusted and respected by your friends, you must be honest. a liar is always looked down upon and avoided by the people around him. definitely, all trades and professions also realize the importance of honesty. for instance, a businessmanshonesty lies in whether he plays fair in all of his dealings.

23、honesty in a doctor is his bounden duty to put humanitarianism above everything else. as far as a college student is concerned, honesty means seeking as much truth from his moral development as from his academic success. by social standards of today, an honesty-to-goodness graduate is of more value

24、to society than the one who is long on brains but short on morality.in my eyes , honest people deserve praising admittedly, what the most important thing we can do is to do everything, be it small or big, from ourselves. at the same time , we, ourselves, should enhance personal quality, only if a ma

25、ns all-round ability has been improved, can be a man of trust one.范文精譯：誠(chéng)實(shí)就是說(shuō)老實(shí)話(huà)， 辦老實(shí)事，做老實(shí)人。 誠(chéng)實(shí)在任何地方都是倍受仰慕的美德，而不誠(chéng)實(shí)卻遭人們唾棄和譴責(zé)。正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)，誠(chéng)實(shí)是上策。如果你想被朋友信任、尊敬、你就得誠(chéng)實(shí)。一個(gè)撒謊的人總被旁人看低和提防。 的確，各行各業(yè)也都意識(shí)到誠(chéng)信的重要性。比如，商人的誠(chéng)實(shí)是否買(mǎi)賣(mài)公平，一個(gè)醫(yī)生的誠(chéng)實(shí)就是他置人道主義高于一切的天職；就大學(xué)生而言， 誠(chéng)實(shí)意味著既追求學(xué)業(yè)的真實(shí)又要追求道德修養(yǎng)的真實(shí)。以當(dāng)今的社會(huì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)衡量，一位純潔正直的畢業(yè)生要比;.一個(gè)腦子好但品行膚淺的畢

26、業(yè)生對(duì)社會(huì)更有用。在我看來(lái)，誠(chéng)實(shí)的人固然值得贊揚(yáng)， 但最重要的是從我們身邊的事做起， 無(wú)論此事是大是小，同時(shí)，我們自己也應(yīng)提高自身素質(zhì)， 只有一個(gè)人的能力得到全面的提高，這個(gè)人才會(huì)是一個(gè)誠(chéng)信之人。五、如何解決交通堵塞問(wèn)題direction:write an essay namedhow to solve the problem of heavy traffic. in your essay, you should:(1) describe briefly the problem of heavy traffic.(2) give your opinions about how to solve

27、 the problem of heavy traffic.(3) provide your essay with a proper conclusion.you should write 160200 words neatly on answer sheet 2.背誦范文：with the fantastic spur both in industry and in economy, the traffic problemsin urban areas are becoming increasingly serious. this makes traffic jams a common en

28、counter for many people. it certainly causes much inconvenience and waste of time in daily life.to tackle the problems posed by traffic development,as far as i am concerned , it has much to be improved to keep pace with the advanced development of the cityto. begin with , the government should put m

29、ore investment in building more roads to accelerate the flow of traffic, and therefore it can relieve the heavy traffic flow on the streets. in addition , more routes of buses should be opened up, in this way, the number of bikes and cars on the street will be reduced. furthermore , more underground

30、 passageways or flyovers should be built so that pedestrians can cross streets safely, and both traffic accidents and congestion can be avoided.taking into account all the above methods, we may safely say that urban traffic problems will be solved completely. on the one hand , municipal building dep

31、artment improves its functions, and fulfill whatever it could. on the other hand, citizens should make a good understanding about traffic regulations and abide by it consciously.范文精譯：隨著工業(yè)和經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅速發(fā)展， 城市交通問(wèn)題變得日趨嚴(yán)重， 這使得許多人們面臨著交通堵塞問(wèn)題， 當(dāng)然也在生活中給人們帶來(lái)許多不便和時(shí)間的浪費(fèi)。要解決交通發(fā)展所帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題， 我個(gè)人認(rèn)為交通問(wèn)題需要大力改進(jìn)才能趕上城市進(jìn)一步發(fā)展的步伐。首先，

32、政府應(yīng)該更多的在修建道路上做出投資以加速交通的流動(dòng)， 從而緩解交通過(guò)重所帶來(lái)的道路壓力。其次，開(kāi)放更多的公交車(chē)路線，這樣一來(lái)，將會(huì)減少公路上的自行車(chē)和小汽車(chē)數(shù)量。最后，建造更多的地鐵和天橋，可以使行人能夠安全的穿越馬路，同時(shí)也會(huì)避免交通事故和道路擁擠的產(chǎn)生。由上可知，我們很容易看出城市交通問(wèn)題將會(huì)得到徹底解決， 一方面市政建設(shè)部門(mén)完善它的職能，盡職盡責(zé)；另一方面，市民很好地理解交通規(guī)則并能自覺(jué)遵守它。六、求職信direction:suppose you are li ming and you want to write a letter to apply for the part-time j

33、ob as a waiter/waitress required for evening work. you think you have some experience so you write this letter to the boss of the restaurant. your letter should include the following points:(1) reasons for writing (including how you found out the job)(2) describe yourself and explain why you would b

34、e suitable for the job.(3) how to contact you.;.you should write about 100 words on answer sheet 2. do not sign your name at the end of the letter. use“l(fā)i ming ”instead. you do not need to write the address.背 范文：dear sir or madam,i would like to be considered as an applicant for the part-time waiter

35、 listed in the todays china daily and enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous workexperience and qualifications.although i am a college student, i have owned some relevant work experience during my junior year. not only this makes me a perfect candidate for the job,

36、 my personality is well suited to working as a waiter. i am a very friendly person and can easilyget along well with people of all ages.i would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discuss the possibility of working at your restaurant. thank you for your consideration of my applica

37、tion. my telephone number is i look forward to hearing from you in the near future.sincerely，li ming常用句式：1.i have read your advertisement in of june 26 for a secretary, and should be grateful if you consider me favorably as a candidate for the position.我看到 公司于 6 月 26 日在上所登的招聘秘 的廣告， 如果您

38、能考 本人 此工作的申 ，我將不 感激。2. i am keen to apply for a job vacancy with your company.本人非常想 聘 公司的一個(gè) 位。3. i shall be pleased to furnish you with any further information concerning my education and work experience.我很 意 您提供更多有關(guān)我的學(xué) 和工作學(xué) 的情況。4. i graduated with a ba degree / a masters degree / a doctorate degree

39、 in from in (year)我于年從大學(xué) ，并已 得 的學(xué)士/ 士 /博士學(xué)位。5. i am available for an interview any moment. please contact me at / i can be reached at我隨 可以接受面 ， 打與我 系。6. if you have any position available, please grant me a job interview at your convenience. thank you for your time and consideration.如果你有任何 位空缺， 在您方便

40、 我一次面 的機(jī)會(huì)。感 你的 和考 。7. i hope you would take my application into account favorably and entitle me to an interview.我希望您能 考 我的申 ，并 予我面 的機(jī)會(huì)。8. i have enclosed my resume with this letter.隨信附上我的 。七、感 信direction:suppose you are li ming. you visited a british university one month ago, where the british prof

41、essors introduced many famous professors to you. so you want to write a letter to professor smith to express your thanks. your letter should include the following points:(1) describe your felling about the professors enthusiasm(2) express your thanks(3) express your hope to meet him again;.you shoul

42、d write about 100 words on answer sheet 2. do not sigh your own name at the end of the letter. use“l(fā)i ming ”instead. you do not need to write the address.背 范文：dear professor smith,i want to write this letter to express my thanks for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my last mo

43、nths visit to your university. i really do not think that the move would have been possible without your strength and motivation. you are an amazing person.it was so nice of you to introduce me so many famous professors and celebrated scholars at your university. i had a safe and sound trip home. no

44、w i have come to my studies againi. hope you will pay a short visit to our university and give some lectures on english and american culture.please let me know if you want me to do something in china. i am looking forward to seeing you soon.with best regards.sincerely yours,li ming.常用句式：1. i am grat

45、eful / obliged to you for 我非常感 你的2. i am greatly indebted to you for what you have done.我 你所做的一切表示感激。3. i am thankful / obliged to you for your unselfish assistance during感 你在期 予我無(wú)私的幫助。4. i deeply appreciate your courtesy and we hope to have the opportunity of rewarding you rendered me.我非常感 你的好意，并希望

46、有機(jī)會(huì)回 你。5. i take this opportunity to express my deep appreciation of your kind help you rendered me.我借此機(jī)會(huì) 你所 予我的幫助表示深深的感 。6. it was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and i appreciate it more than i can say.你 我 做真是太好了，我感激不盡。7. my appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond my words

47、. i wish i could repay it some day.我無(wú)法用 言來(lái)表達(dá) 你的感激之情。但愿有朝一日能回 你的幫助。8. please accept my most cordial thanks for your timely help, which i will never forget. 接受我 的 意，感 你及 的幫助，我將 以忘 。9. words fail me when i want to express my gratitude to you.感激之情 以言表。10. again, i would like to express our warm thanks to you.我再次向你表示感 。八、通知directions:suppose you are li ming and required to write a poster to inform the students and teacher of the 2005 “cyu cup ”english speech contest. your poster should include the following points:(1) the concrete tim