1、定語從句,Review of,Designer: Huang Xiaofen Yunan Experienmental Middle School,(The Attributive Clause),Enjoy a wonderful song to relax,Click here,課前檢測,Beihai Park is a beautiful park built about 300 years ago. A. where was B. that were C. which was D. where,C,1,2. Peter likes music is very loud and ener

2、getic. A.that B.who C.whom D. / 3. Ill never forget the day the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech. A.where B.that C.when D.which,A,C,4. Pauls uncle is the man taught us maths last year. A.where B.which C.who D.when 5.-What are you looking for? - Im looking for the pen I bought

3、yesterday. A.who B.which C.whose D.where,C,B,6. The novel from the library last Friday was written by Luxun. A.which I borrowed it B.I brrowed C.I borrowed it D.what I borrowed 7. Mr. Wang is the only one of the teachers been to the USA twice in our school. that has B. he has C. who has D. that have

4、,B,D,Lead in,Watch and learn,Click here,Click here,在復(fù)合句中，修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫 定語從句。,*,（仁愛版英語 九年級下冊P60 ）,eg.,Yunan Experienmental Middle School is a high school that/which has more than 2500 students.,定語從句,2,2. 先行詞&關(guān)系詞,2.引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞，常見的關(guān)系代詞包括that，which，who（賓格whom，所有格whose）等，關(guān)系副詞包括where，when，why等。關(guān)系代詞

5、和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用，同時又作定語從句的重要成分。,1.先行詞：被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。,eg.,I like music that I can sing along with.,先行詞,(關(guān)系詞),關(guān)系代詞,1. that 指人/物，作主語或賓語 (作賓語可省略）,eg.,I love music that is quiet and gentle.,The girl （that） I saw yeaterday is Jims sister.,2. which 指物，作主語或賓語 (作賓語可省略, 如介詞提前則不能省),eg.,A week later

6、Miss Huang received the camera （which） she had ordered.,Whats that animal which looks like a big mouse?,3. who指人,作主語。whom指人，作賓語 (作賓語可省略）。,關(guān)系代詞,The girl who often helps me is my cousin.,eg.,This is the person (whom) you are looking for.,4. whose指人/物，作定語。,He is the owner of the house whose roof is bei

7、ng repaired.,Is this the boy whose parents went to Canada last year.,eg.,關(guān)系副詞,when，where和why 分別作時間狀語、地點狀語 和原因狀語。,eg.,Do you remember the day when he was born?,This is the school where Iam studying now.,This is the reason why you should leave.,Lets practice!,If you have difficulties to finish all the

8、 exercises by yourself, please discuss with your partner!,3,1.The coat_ I put on the desk is blue.A. whichB.them C. whatD. that 2.The film_I we saw last night was wonderful.A. what B.whichC.that D. how 3.He keeps a record of everything _he had seen there.A. heB.thatC.which D.what,D,Choose the correc

9、t one!,B,B,4.Tell us about the people and the place _ are different from ours.A.that B.who C.which D.whom 5.The first thing my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter. A.which B.that C.why D.who 6.Do you like music makes you relaxed? A.it B.what C.who D.that,A,B,D,I have heard of

10、the woman _ won the gold medal in the sports meet. 2. Do you know the girl _ hair is blond? 3. Are these the cards _ you have collected?,who/that,whose,which/that,Fill in the blanks with that/which/who/ whom/whose!,4. Do you remember the thief _ the policeman caught last weekend? 5. Linda is the gir

11、l to _ I often write. 6. That is the house in_ we used to live.,whom/who/that,whom,which,To join the two sentences together.,1. She is a girl. I want to meet her. 2. The boy is my brother. The boy stands in front of the house.,She is a girl who/ whom I want to meet.,The boy who stands in front of th

12、e house is my brother.,3. The astronaut is coming here. The astronaut is Yang Liwei. 4. He is a student. He comes from the suburb.,The astronaut who is coming here is Yang Liwei.,He is a student who comes from the suburb.,Lets have a game!,4,Its a thing. Its used by teachers to write on the blackboa

13、rd.,Join the sentences!,Its a thing which is used by teachers to write on the blackboard.,Guess, what is it?,chalk,Guess, who is he?,Li Minhao,He is a handsome actor. He comes from Korea.,He is a handsome actor who comes from Korea.,Its a beautiful place. We are studying there everyday.,Its a beauti

14、ful place where we are studying everyday.,Yunan Experienmental Middle School,Guess, what place is it?,I like that day. we eat mooncakes the day in China.,I like that day when we eat mooncakes in China.,Guess, when is it?,August 15th in lunar calender,Summary,5,2,定語從句？,關(guān)系詞,先行詞&關(guān)系詞？,1,關(guān)系副詞：where when why,關(guān)系代詞：that which who whom whose,被修飾的詞叫“先行詞”,從句與先行詞關(guān)系不是很密切，只起修飾作用,