1、醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)心血管器械2衛(wèi)生部各司局機(jī)構(gòu)英文名稱6醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)術(shù)語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式9常見疾病名稱9常見手術(shù)名稱21常用藥物名稱26常用護(hù)理術(shù)語(yǔ)36醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯43常用臨床醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)46醫(yī)療儀器中英對(duì)照62醫(yī)療器材71診斷和治療常用詞匯77醫(yī)務(wù)人員名稱83醫(yī)院部門及科室名稱89醫(yī)院及醫(yī)療疾病科目詞匯(一)92不同種類醫(yī)院的英譯109醫(yī)學(xué)院和醫(yī)院相關(guān)名稱111醫(yī)院日常用品和設(shè)備118醫(yī)務(wù)人員常用語(yǔ)122心血管器械心血管器械Cardiovascular Devices節(jié)號(hào)中譯文原英文A亞部總則（General Provisions）870.1范圍Scope870.3有關(guān)上市前批準(zhǔn)生效日期的要求Effective

2、dates of requirement for premarket approval870.9 聯(lián)邦食品、藥品和化妝品法（Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act，F(xiàn)DCA）第510（k）節(jié)的豁免限制Limitations of exemptions from section 510（k） of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act （the act）B亞部心血管診斷器械（Cardiovascular Diagnostic Devices）870.1025心律失常探測(cè)器和警報(bào)器（包括ST段測(cè)量和警報(bào)）Arrhythm

3、ia detector and alarm （including ST-segment measurement and alarm）870.1100血壓警報(bào)器 Blood pressure alarm870.1110血壓計(jì)算機(jī)Blood pressure computer870.1120血壓袖帶Blood pressure cuff870.1130非侵入式血壓測(cè)量系統(tǒng)Noninvasive blood pressure measurement system870.1140靜脈血壓計(jì)Venous blood pressure manometer870.1200診斷用血管內(nèi)導(dǎo)管Diagnostic

4、 intravascular catheter870.1210連續(xù)式?jīng)_洗導(dǎo)管Continuous flush catheter870.1220電極記錄導(dǎo)管或電極記錄探針Electrode recording catheter or electrode recording probe870.1230光纖式血氧計(jì)導(dǎo)管Fiberoptic oximeter catheter870.1240導(dǎo)流導(dǎo)管Flow-directed catheter870.1250經(jīng)皮導(dǎo)管Percutaneous catheter870.1270腔內(nèi)心音導(dǎo)管系統(tǒng)Intracavitary phonocatheter syst

5、em870.1280可操縱導(dǎo)管Steerable catheter870.1290可操縱導(dǎo)管控制系統(tǒng)Steerable catheter control system870.1300導(dǎo)管套管Catheter cannula870.1310經(jīng)皮插入導(dǎo)管用的血管擴(kuò)張器Vessel dilator for percutaneous catheterization870.1330導(dǎo)管導(dǎo)線Catheter guide wire870.1340導(dǎo)管插入器Catheter introducer870.1350導(dǎo)管球囊修理工具盒Catheter balloon repair kit870.1360示蹤微球體T

6、race microsphere870.1370導(dǎo)管尖端封閉器Catheter tip occluder870.1380導(dǎo)管探針Catheter stylet870.1390套管針Trocar870.1425可編程的診斷用計(jì)算機(jī)Programmable diagnostic computer870.1435預(yù)編程的單功能診斷用計(jì)算機(jī)Single-function, preprogrammed diagnostic computer870.1450光密度計(jì)Densitometer870.1650血管造影注射器和注射管Angiographic injector and syringe870.166

7、0指示劑注射器Indicator injector870.1670注射器的注射管制動(dòng)器Syringe actuator for an injector870.1750體外可編程起搏器脈沖發(fā)生器External programmable pacemaker pulse generator870.1800抽縮式輸液泵Withdrawal-infusion pump870.1875聽診器Stethoscope870.1915熱稀釋探頭Thermodilution probeC亞部心血管監(jiān)測(cè)器械（Cardiovascular Monitoring Devices）870.2050生物電位放大器和信號(hào)調(diào)

8、節(jié)器Biopotential amplifier and signal conditioner870.2060傳感器信號(hào)放大器和調(diào)節(jié)器Transducer signal amplifier and conditioner870.2100 心血管血液流量計(jì)Cardiovascular blood flowmeter870.2120 血管外血流探頭Extravascular blood flow probe870.2300心臟監(jiān)測(cè)器（包括心率計(jì)和心率警報(bào)器）Cardiac monitor （including cardiotachometer and rate alarm）870.2310尖端心動(dòng)

9、描記器（心振動(dòng)圖儀）Apex cardiograph （vibrocardiograph）870.2320心沖擊描記器Ballistocardiograph870.2330 超聲波心動(dòng)圖儀Echocardiograph870.2340心電圖儀Electrocardiograph870.2350 心電圖儀導(dǎo)線轉(zhuǎn)換接合器Electrocardiograph lead switching adaptor870.2360心電圖儀電極Electrocardiograph electrode870.2370 心電圖儀表面電極檢測(cè)器Electrocardiograph surface electrode t

10、ester870.2390心音圖儀Phonocardiograph870.2400心電向量圖儀Vectorcardiograph870.2450醫(yī)用陰極射線管顯示器Medical cathode-ray tube display870.2600信號(hào)隔離系統(tǒng)Signal isolation system870.2620在線隔離監(jiān)視器Line isolation monitor870.2640便攜式漏電流警報(bào)器Portable leakage current alarm870.2675動(dòng)脈搏動(dòng)描記器Oscillometer870.2700光電血氧計(jì)Oximeter870.2710耳光電血氧計(jì)Ear

11、 oximeter870.2750阻抗式靜脈搏動(dòng)描記器Impedance phlebograph870.2770阻抗式體積描記器Impedance plethysmograph870.2780水壓式、氣動(dòng)式或光電式體積描記器Hydraulic, pneumatic, or photoelectric plethysmographs870.2800醫(yī)用磁帶記錄器Medical magnetic tape recorder870.2810紙質(zhì)圖表記錄器Paper chart recorder870.2840尖端心動(dòng)描記傳感器Apex cardiographic transducer870.2850

12、血管外血壓傳感器Extravascular blood pressure transducer870.2860心音傳感器Heart sound transducer870.2870導(dǎo)管頂端壓力傳感器Catheter tip pressure transducer870.2880超聲式傳感器Ultrasonic transducer870.2890脈管閉塞傳感器Vessel occlusion transducer870.2900患者傳感器和電極電纜（包括連接器）Patient transducer and electrode cable （including connector）870.291

13、0射頻生理信號(hào)發(fā)送器和接收器Radiofrequency physiological signal transmitter and receiver870.2920電話式心電圖儀發(fā)送器和接收器Telephone electrocardiograph transmitter and receiverD亞部心血管修復(fù)器械（Cardiovascular Prosthetic Devices）870.3250血管夾Vascular clip870.3260腔靜脈夾Vena cava clip870.3300動(dòng)脈栓塞器械A(chǔ)rterial embolization device870.3375心血管內(nèi)過(guò)濾

14、器Cardiovascular intravascular filter870.3450血管移植假體Vascular graft prosthesis870.3470聚丙烯、聚對(duì)苯二甲酸乙酯或聚四氟乙烯制成的心內(nèi)補(bǔ)片或紗布Intracardiac patch or pledget made of polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, or polytetrafluoroethylene870.3535大動(dòng)脈內(nèi)球囊和控制系統(tǒng)Intra-aortic balloon and control system870.3545心室旁路（輔助）器械Ventri

15、cular bypass （assist） device870.3600體外起搏器脈沖發(fā)生器External pacemaker pulse generator870.3610植入式起搏器脈沖發(fā)生器Implantable pacemaker pulse generator870.3620起搏器導(dǎo)線接合器Pacemaker lead adaptor870.3630起搏器發(fā)生器功能分析儀Pacemaker generator function analyzer870.3640間接式起搏器發(fā)生器功能分析儀Indirect pacemaker generator function analyzer87

16、0.3650起搏器聚合體網(wǎng)袋Pacemaker polymeric mesh bag870.3670起搏器充電器Pacemaker charger870.3680心血管永久性或臨時(shí)性起搏器電極Cardiovascular permanent or temporary pacemaker electrode870.3690起搏器測(cè)試磁鐵Pacemaker test magnet870.3700起搏器程序器Pacemaker programmers870.3710起搏器修復(fù)或替換材料Pacemaker repair or replacement material870.3720起搏器電極功能檢測(cè)器

17、Pacemaker electrode function tester870.3730起搏器維修工具Pacemaker service tools870.3800瓣環(huán)成形術(shù)環(huán)Annuloplasty ring870.3850頸動(dòng)脈竇神經(jīng)刺激器Carotid sinus nerve stimulator870.3925心臟瓣膜替代品Replacement heart valve870.3935心臟瓣膜假體支架Prosthetic heart valve holder870.3945心臟瓣膜假體篩選器Prosthetic heart valve sizerE亞部心血管手術(shù)器械（Cardiovasc

18、ular Surgical Devices）870.4075心肌膜炎活組織檢查器械Endomyocardial biopsy device870.4200心肺旁路附屬設(shè)備Cardiopulmonary bypass accessory equipment870.4205心肺旁路氣泡探測(cè)器Cardiopulmonary bypass bubble detector870.4210心肺旁路血管導(dǎo)管、套管或管路Cardiopulmonary bypass vascular catheter, cannula, or tubing870.4220心肺旁路心肺機(jī)控制臺(tái)Cardiopulmonary by

19、pass heart-lung machine console870.4230心肺旁路消泡器Cardiopulmonary bypass defoamer870.4240心肺旁路熱交換器Cardiopulmonary bypass heat exchanger870.4250心肺旁路溫度控制器Cardiopulmonary bypass temperature controller870.4260心肺旁路動(dòng)脈血過(guò)濾器Cardiopulmonary bypass arterial line blood filter870.4270心肺旁路心切開術(shù)抽吸管路血液過(guò)濾器Cardiopulmonary

20、bypass cardiotomy suction line blood filter870.4280心肺旁路前過(guò)濾器Cardiopulmonary prebypass filter870.4290心肺旁路接合器、旋塞閥、匯流管或配件Cardiopulmonary bypass adaptor, stopcock, manifold, or fitting870.4300 心肺旁路氣體控制裝置Cardiopulmonary bypass gas control unit870.4310心肺旁路冠狀動(dòng)脈壓力計(jì)Cardiopulmonary bypass coronary pressure gau

21、ge870.4320心肺旁路脈動(dòng)流發(fā)生器Cardiopulmonary bypass pulsatile flow generator870.4330心肺旁路即時(shí)血?dú)獗O(jiān)測(cè)儀Cardiopulmonary bypass on-line blood gas monitor870.4340心肺旁路液面自動(dòng)檢測(cè)監(jiān)視器和/或控制器Cardiopulmonary bypass level sensing monitor and/or control870.4350心肺旁路氧合器Cardiopulmonary bypass oxygenator870.4360非滾筒型心肺旁路血液泵Nonroller-typ

22、e cardiopulmonary bypass blood pump870.4370滾筒型心肺旁路血液泵Roller-type cardiopulmonary bypass blood pump870.4380心肺旁路泵速度控制器Cardiopulmonary bypass pump speed control870.4390心肺旁路泵管路Cardiopulmonary bypass pump tubing870.4400心肺旁路血液儲(chǔ)存器Cardiopulmonary bypass blood reservoir870.4410心肺旁路內(nèi)嵌式血?dú)鈧鞲衅鰿ardiopulmonary byp

23、ass in-line blood gas sensor870.4420心肺旁路心切開術(shù)返回吸管Cardiopulmonary bypass cardiotomy return sucker870.4430心肺旁路心臟內(nèi)抽吸控制器Cardiopulmonary bypass intracardiac suction control870.4450血管夾Vascular clamp870.4475外科手術(shù)血管擴(kuò)張器Surgical vessel dilator870.4500心血管手術(shù)器具Cardiovascular surgical instruments870.4875管腔內(nèi)動(dòng)脈剝離器Int

24、raluminal artery stripper870.4885體外靜脈剝離器External vein stripperF亞部 心血管治療器械（Cardiovascular Therapeutic Devices）870.5050患者照料吸引裝置Patient care suction apparatus870.5150栓子切除導(dǎo)管Embolectomy catheter870.5175房隔造口導(dǎo)管Septostomy catheter870.5200體外心臟擠壓器External cardiac compressor870.5225體外反搏裝置External counter-pulsa

25、ting device870.5300DC除顫器（包括除顫板）DC醫(yī)藥名稱英漢對(duì)照：心血管系統(tǒng)藥物 Cardiovascular drugs 心血管系統(tǒng)藥物Diltiazem地爾硫卓Isosorbide Dinitrate硝酸異山梨酯Isosorbide Mononitrate單硝酸異山梨酯Nifedipine硝苯地平Nitroglycerin硝酸甘油Amiodarone胺碘酮Aprindine安搏律定Atenolol阿替洛爾Dihydroquinidine雙氫奎尼丁Disopyramide丙吡胺Metoprolol美托洛爾Mexiletine美西律Procainamide普魯卡因胺Propa

26、fenone普羅帕酮Propranolol普萘洛爾Quinidine奎尼丁Verapamil維拉帕米Captopril卡托普利Clonidine可樂(lè)定Diazoxide二氮嗪Dihydralazine雙肼屈嗪Methyldopa甲基多巴Enalapril依那普利Nitrendipine尼群地平Prazosin哌唑嗪Reserpine利血平Sodium nitroprusside硝普鈉Amrinone氨力農(nóng)Deslanoside去乙酰毛花苷Digoxin洋地黃毒苷Digoxin地高辛Metildigoxin甲地高辛Strophanthin K毒毛花苷KDobutamine多巴酚丁胺Dopamin

27、e多巴胺Ephedrine麻黃素Epinephrine腎上腺素Isoprenaline異丙腎上腺素Metaraminol間羥胺Norepinephrine去甲腎上腺素Phenoxybenzamine酚芐明Phentolamine酚妥拉明Phenylephrine苯福林Acepimox阿西莫司Fenofibrate非諾貝特Gemfibrozil吉非貝齊Lovastatin洛伐他丁Nicotinic acid煙酸Simvastatin辛伐他丁衛(wèi)生部各司局機(jī)構(gòu)英文名稱辦公廳Department of General Administration綜合處General Office （Division

28、of Security）秘書一處Division I of Secretariat 秘書二處Division II of Secretariat文書檔案處Division of Documentation and Archives新聞宣傳辦公室Information Office信訪處Division of Complaints and Appeal人事司Department of Human Resources辦公室General Office干部處Division of Personnel專業(yè)人才管理處Division of Health Professionals Management勞

29、動(dòng)工資處Division of Labor and Salary規(guī)劃財(cái)務(wù)司Department of Planning and Finance辦公室General Office規(guī)劃與價(jià)格處Division of Planning and Pricing財(cái)務(wù)與資產(chǎn)處Division of Finance and Property基建裝備處Division of Capital Construction and Equipment機(jī)關(guān)財(cái)務(wù)處Division of Accounting審計(jì)處Division of Auditing衛(wèi)生政策法規(guī)司Department of Health Policy

30、and Regulation綜合處（衛(wèi)生部WTO相關(guān)事務(wù)辦公室）General Office （Division of Affairs on WTO）法規(guī)處Division of Health Regulation政策研究一處Division I of Policy Research政策研究二處Division II of Policy Research衛(wèi)生應(yīng)急辦公室（突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件應(yīng)急指揮中心）Office of Health Emergency （Center for Public Health Emergency）綜合協(xié)調(diào)處General Office預(yù)測(cè)預(yù)警處Division of

31、Precaution應(yīng)急指導(dǎo)處Division of Emergency Preparedness應(yīng)急處理處Division of Emergency Response農(nóng)村衛(wèi)生管理司Department of Rural Health Management綜合處General Office初級(jí)衛(wèi)生保健處Division of Primary Health Care合作醫(yī)療處Division of Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme衛(wèi)生服務(wù)規(guī)劃管理處Division of Rural Health Service Planning and Management衛(wèi)生執(zhí)

32、法監(jiān)督司Department of Health Law Enforcement and Supervision綜合處General Office醫(yī)政監(jiān)督處Division of Medical Service Supervision公共衛(wèi)生監(jiān)督處Division of Public Health Supervision食品化妝品衛(wèi)生監(jiān)督管理處Division of Food and Cosmetic Hygiene Supervision婦幼保健與社區(qū)衛(wèi)生司Department of Maternal and Child Health Care and Community Health綜合處

33、General Office社區(qū)衛(wèi)生處Division of Community Health Care婦女衛(wèi)生處Division of Womens Health兒童衛(wèi)生處Division of Childrens Health健康促進(jìn)與教育處Division of Health Promotion and Education醫(yī)政司Department of Medical Administration 綜合處General Office醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)管理處Division of Medical Institution Management醫(yī)療服務(wù)管理處Division of Medical Se

34、rvice Management血液管理處Division of Blood Management護(hù)理處Division of Nursing疾病控制司（全國(guó)愛國(guó)衛(wèi)生運(yùn)動(dòng)委員會(huì)辦公室）Department of Disease Control （Office of the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee） 綜合處General Office傳染病預(yù)防控制管理處Division of Communicable Disease Prevention and Management艾滋病預(yù)防控制管理處Division of AIDS Preve

35、ntion and Management免疫規(guī)劃管理處Division of Immunization Planning and Management血吸蟲病防治管理處Division of Schistosomiasis Prevention and Management農(nóng)村改水、環(huán)境衛(wèi)生與地方病處Division Of Rural Water Supply, Environment Sanitation and Endemic Disease Control非傳染病預(yù)防控制管理處Division of Non-communicable Disease Control and Managem

36、ent愛國(guó)衛(wèi)生監(jiān)督檢查處Division of Patriotic Health Supervision and Inspection科技教育司Department of Medical Science, Technology and Education 綜合處General Office規(guī)劃處Division of Planning技術(shù)評(píng)估與推廣處Division of Technology Evaluation and Promotion認(rèn)證認(rèn)可與實(shí)驗(yàn)室管理處Division of License and Laboratory Management教育處Division of Educat

37、ion國(guó)際合作司（衛(wèi)生部臺(tái)港澳事務(wù)辦公室）Department of International Cooperation（Office of Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao Affairs） 綜合處General Office國(guó)際組織處Division of International Organizations歐美大處Division of European , American and Oceanian Affairs亞非處（援外處）Division of Asian and African Affairs （Division of Medical Aid to Deve

38、loping Countries）臺(tái)港澳處Division of Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao Affairs保健局Bureau of Health Care for Senior Officials 辦公室General Office保健處Division of Health Care醫(yī)療處Division of Medical Care預(yù)防與健康教育處Division of Disease Prevention and Health Education直屬機(jī)關(guān)黨委Committee of the Communist Party of China at Minist

39、ry of Health 辦公室 （宣傳處）General Office （Division of Advocacy）組織處（統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)處）Division of Organization （Division of United Fronts）工會(huì)（團(tuán)委）Labor Union Office （Youth League Committee）離退休干部局Bureau of the Retired Personnel 辦公室 General Office組織活動(dòng)處Division of Activities生活福利處Division of Welfare服務(wù)處Division of Service醫(yī)學(xué)英

40、語(yǔ)術(shù)語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式部分醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)術(shù)語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式與普通英語(yǔ)單詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式一致，部分來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)和希臘語(yǔ)詞源的醫(yī)學(xué)和生物學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)，單數(shù)變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)詞尾有下列變化： 單 復(fù)英文例詞單、復(fù)數(shù)中文意思a -aecornea-corneae角 膜ix-icesappendix-appendices闌 尾ex-icescortex-cortices皮 質(zhì)is-esdiagnosis-diagnoses診 斷ma-matastigma-stigmata小 孔o(hù)n-aprotozoon-protozoa原 蟲um-aatrium-atria心 房us-ibronchus-bronchi支氣管常見疾病名稱Interna

41、l Medicine 內(nèi)科Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亞斯氏綜合癥alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 堿中毒anaphylaxis 過(guò)敏癥anemia 貧血iron deficiency anemia 缺鐵性貧血megaloblastic anemia 巨幼紅細(xì)胞性貧血aplastic anemia 再生障礙性貧血angiitis 脈管炎angina pectoris 心絞痛arteriosclerosis 動(dòng)脈硬化apoplexy 中風(fēng)auricular fibrillation 心房纖顫a

42、uriculo-ventricular block 房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯bronchial asthma 支氣管哮喘bronchitis 支氣管炎bronchiectasis 支氣管擴(kuò)張bronchopneumonia 支氣管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊亂cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠狀動(dòng)脈硬化性心臟病Crohn disease 克羅恩病Cushings syndrome 庫(kù)欣綜合癥diabetes 糖尿病d

43、iffuse intravascular coagulation 彌散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 腸炎gastric ulcer 胃潰瘍gastritis 胃炎gout 痛風(fēng)hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkins disease 霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血癥，血脂過(guò)多hyperparathyroidism 甲狀旁腺功能亢進(jìn)hypersplenism 脾功能亢進(jìn)hypertension 高血壓hyperthyroidism 甲狀腺功能亢進(jìn)hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲狀腺功能減退infective endocarditi

44、s 感染性心內(nèi)膜炎influenza 流感l(wèi)eukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大葉性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴結(jié)炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 瘧疾malnutrition 營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死m(xù)yocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 腎炎nephritic syndrome 腎綜合癥obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺氣腫pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性潰瘍peritonitis 腹膜炎pleur

45、itis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 氣胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 過(guò)敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板減少性紫癜pyelonephritis 腎盂腎炎renal failure 腎功能衰竭rheumatic fever 風(fēng)濕病rheumatoid arthritis 類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎scarlet fever 猩紅熱septicemia 敗血癥syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心動(dòng)過(guò)速tumour 腫瘤typhoid 傷寒ulcerative colitis 潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎u(yù)pper gastroi

46、ntestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神經(jīng)科brain abscess 腦膿腫cerebral embolism 腦栓塞cerebral infarction 腦梗死cerebral thrombosis 腦血栓cerebral hemorrhage 腦出血concussion of brain 腦震蕩craniocerebral injury 顱腦損傷epilepsy 癲癇intracranial tumour 顱內(nèi)腫瘤intracranial hematoma 顱內(nèi)血腫meningitis 腦膜炎migraine 偏頭痛neurasthenia 神經(jīng)衰弱n

47、eurosis 神經(jīng)官能癥paranoid psychosis 偏執(zhí)性精神病Parkinsons disease 帕金森綜合癥psychosis 精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂癥Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性彌漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指腸潰瘍穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性腎盂腎炎anal fis

48、sure 肛裂a(bǔ)nal fistula 肛瘺anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 闌尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指腸潰瘍出血bone tumour 骨腫瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 燒傷cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 癰carcinoma of colon 結(jié)腸炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌carcinoma of gallbladder 膽囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直腸癌carcinoma of stomach 胃癌c

49、holecystitis 膽囊炎cervical spondylosis 頸椎病choledochitis 膽管炎cholelithiasis 膽石癥chondroma 軟骨瘤dislocation of joint 關(guān)節(jié)脫位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furuncle 癤hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大intestinal obstruction 腸梗阻intestinal tuberculosis 腸結(jié)核lipoma 脂肪瘤lithangiuria 尿路結(jié)石liver abscess 肝膿腫melanoma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨結(jié)核osteoclastoma 骨巨細(xì)胞瘤osteoporosis 骨質(zhì)疏松癥osteosarcoma 骨質(zhì)疏松癥osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Pagets disease 佩吉特病perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直腸周圍膿腫phlegmon 蜂窩織炎portal hypertension 門靜脈高壓prostatitis 前列腺炎protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎間盤突出purulent arthritis 化膿性關(guān)節(jié)炎pyogeni