1、Unit 5 Music Warming up,高一人教新課標(biāo)版必修二,music,Folk music (民族音樂),Rock n roll (搖滾音樂),Classical music (古典音樂),Jazz (爵士樂),Choral(合唱),Country music (鄉(xiāng)村音樂),Rap (說唱音樂),Orchestra (管弦樂),1. Classical music-Music that people consider to be serious and has been popular for a long time.,柴科夫斯基,Serious and traditional

2、style,2. Choral-A traditional Christmas song, which is often sung in the church on Christmas Day.,Many people get together to sing.,3. Rock n Roll -A style of music that was popular in the 1950s, and has a strong loud beat.,Yellow,Very loud sound with strong beat(節(jié)奏感),4. Country music is a popular m

3、usic in the style of music from the southern and western US.,Takes me home country road,Country Music,Valder Fields,5. Rap -A popular music in the style of music form the southern and western US.,Talking and singing, also means “Hip-Pop”,Rap,6. Jazz -It was born in the US around 1890. It was sung by

4、 black people and its roots are in Africa.,Music of American Negro origin, very romantic.,Jazz,saxophone,7. Orchestra-A large group of people playing all kinds of musical instruments among together.,Ludwig van Beethoven,命運(yùn),Orchestra,8. Folk music-Most of the songs are about country life, the seasons

5、, animals, and about love and sadness in peoples life.,十送紅軍,Listen and Guess,You are going to hear some music, do you know what styles they belong to?,Country music,Jazz,Rock n roll,Classical,Folk music,Orchestra,Choral,Rap,1. music n. u 音樂, 樂曲, 樂譜 a piece of music e.g. Can you read music? musical a

6、dj.音樂的; 擅長(zhǎng)音樂的; 喜愛音樂的 a musical box a musical child musician n. 音樂家,Languages Points,1) The shop sells different _ instruments(樂器). 2) A _ is a person who studies and knows a lot about music. 3) Her voice was _ to my ears.,music,musical,musician,1. 用music, musical, musician 填空,music to sb.s ears 悅耳的聲

7、音, 中聽的話,2. folk adj. 民間的 folk music/ folk dance n. (1)(also US folks) 人們 e.g. Some folk(s) are never satisfied. 作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式 (2) (常用復(fù)數(shù)) 家里的人, 家屬, 親屬 e.g. How are your folks?,3. roll v. 滾動(dòng), 搖晃 e.g. Stones rolled down the hill. The little dog rolled in the mud. The ball rolled into the hole. n. 卷狀物,

8、 面包圈 a roll of bread a roll of film,a roll of 一卷,相關(guān)短語:,1) roll up,把卷起來,e.g. Roll up the map.,2) roll on,(歲月)不斷流逝,e.g. The years rolled on.,3) roll over,打滾, 翻身,e.g. The baby rolled over.,4. How does music make you feel? make作使役動(dòng)詞用, 后接省略to的 不定式作賓補(bǔ), “使, 讓”。 e.g.The teacher made us listen carefully. We

9、were made to listen carefully. 注意: 變被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí), 不定式前須帶to。,2. The time _ and he grew up. A. rolled up B. rolled C. rolled over D. rolled on,(歲月)不斷流逝,D,3. I dont like popular music but _ music. A. old B. ancient C. classical D. new,C,4. A _ concert is said to be held next Wednesday. A. folks B. folk C. fol

10、ky D. folkable,B,5. He was made _ the sentence twice. A. repeating B. to repeat C. repeat D. repeated,注: make sb. do sth. = sb. be made to do sth.,B,Unit 5 Music Reading,高一人教新課標(biāo)版必修二,Have you heard about any of the famous bands in the world? List some if you have.,Pre-reading,Beyond; the Beatles of t

11、he UK , the zero oclock of China, The 12-woman group of China; U2; Backstreet boys,飛輪海,Carpenters(卡朋特),The Monkees,The Monkees the most popular band in the USA from 1966 to 1968!,A big hit!,The band that wasnt,Reading,Do you know anything about “The Monkees”?,It is a band with 4-person that was very

12、 popular in the 1960s in America and as well as a TV show of the same name and it based on “The Beatles”. The band used instruments rarely seen on TV at that time. Now it is still popular in the world today.,1) How many bands are mentioned in the passage? What are their names? 2) Which band is “The

13、Band That Wasnt”?,2 minutes,Two. “The Beatles” and “The Monkees”.,“The Monkees”.,Fast reading: Answer the questions,Para 1: Para 2: Para 3: Para 4:,Match main ideas with paragraphs,How the Monkees formed the band?,Dreaming of being famous.,How the Monkees became popular and developed as a real band?

14、,The common way that bands form.,Why the names of Song Zuying and Liu Huan are mentioned in P1? A. Because that they are very famous. B. Because they can sing very well. C. The text only want us to know them. D. The text is giving us some examples of the famous singers that we might want to be like.

15、,to play _,to give performances _,in pubs or clubs,to practise music at home,to make records _,in a studio,in the street or subway,How do people form a band ? (Para.2),Careful-reading,Which group can put the steps in the right order in the shortest time?,How were the Monkees formed and how did they

16、develop? (Para. 3 1996 B. 1970; 1990 C. 1970; the mid-1980s D. 1968; 1986,D,C,4. Which of the following is not correct about “The Monkees”? A. At first, The Monkees copied the style of The Beatles. B.They were not so popular as The Beatles. C.Their performances were really popular and attractive bec

17、ause of their jokes. D.They were copied by other groups and supported by their fans.,B,If we are _ourselves, most of us have _ _ being famous sometimes in our lives. Most musicians often meet and _ a band. Sometimes they play in the street to _ so that they can earn some _ money and this also gives

18、them a _ to realize their dreams. There was once a band started in a different way. It was called the Monkees.,honest with,dreamed,of,form,passers-by,extra,chance,Summary,“The Monkees” was formed in 1960s in the USA. It began as a TV show. The m_ of the band played j_ as well as played music. In fac

19、t, it wasnt a r_ band at the very beginning. Most of the musicians were only a_ who p_ to sing the songs when they were on the stage.,usicians,okes,eal,ctors,retended,They became popular because of their a_ performances. After a year or so, they became more s_ about their work and started to play th

20、eir own i_ and write their own songs. However, the band b_ up in about 1970 and r_ in the mid-1980s.,ttractive,erious,nstruments,roke,eunited,Language points,1. dream v. 夢(mèng)想, 想象 (dreamed-dreamed /dreamt-dreamt) dream of/about (doing) sth. dream that + clause 夢(mèng)想 e.g. Yao Ming never dreamed of/about be

21、coming a famous NBA player. May you dream a happy dream tonight! 祝你今晚做個(gè)好夢(mèng)！,dream n. 夢(mèng)想 e.g. I have a dream that Ive turned into a butterfly. (同位語從句) 我已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的夢(mèng)想。 I have realized my dream. =My dream has come true.,When she was young, she dreamt/ dreamed of being a doctor in the future.,當(dāng)她小的時(shí)候, 她就夢(mèng)想將來成

22、為一名醫(yī)生.,2. clap-clapped-clapped v. 鼓掌 She clapped her hands in delight. 她高興地拍起手來。 n. 掌聲 Lets give her a big clap. 咱們給她用力鼓掌。,3. pretend v. 假裝 e.g. He pretended sickness. 別裝著你什么都知道的樣子。 Dont pretend that you know everything. He pretended _(be)a poet. When I came in, he pretended _(read). Tom 假裝已經(jīng)看完了這本書。

23、 Tom pretends to have read the book.,to be,to be reading,pretend + n pretend + that + clause pretend + to do sth. (現(xiàn)在/將來) to be doing sth. (正在做某事) to have done (已經(jīng)完成) e.g. He pretended sickness. (名詞) Dont pretend that you know everything. (從句) He pretended to be a poet. (現(xiàn)在/將來) When I came in, he pr

24、etended to be reading. (進(jìn)行時(shí)) Tom pretends to have read the book.(完成時(shí)),4. _, a lot of people _ great importance _ becoming rich and famous. 1) to be honest: 說實(shí)在的; 實(shí)話說 = to tell the truth; honestly speaking e.g. To be honest, I dont want to attend the meeting. Its honest of you _(tell)us the truth. It

25、s honest of sb. to do sth. = sb. is honest to do sth. 某人做某事是誠(chéng)實(shí)的,To be honest,attach,to,to tell,be honest with sb be honest about sth be honest in ( doing ) sth,對(duì)老實(shí), 誠(chéng)懇,I shall be honest _ you. He is honest _ doing business. The eyewitness is honest _ his evidence.,with,in,about,e.g. Hell attach the

26、label to your luggage. 他會(huì)把標(biāo)簽系在你的行李上。 This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby. (使依附;使附屬) 這個(gè)醫(yī)院附屬附近的那所醫(yī)學(xué)院。,2) attach v. 系上, 附加 attachment n. 附屬, 附帶 attach to,How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver? 你怎么能把這次事故的責(zé)任歸于出租車司機(jī)呢?,attach importance/value to sth/doing sth

27、 認(rèn)為有重要性/價(jià)值 Do you attach any importance to what he said? 你認(rèn)為他說的話重要嗎？,5. But just how do people form a band? 但是, 人們又是怎樣一起組成樂隊(duì)的？ form v. 組成, 制作, 養(yǎng)成, 培養(yǎng),e.g.在體育老師的幫助下我們組成了一支籃球隊(duì)。 With the help of our PE teacher, we form a basketball team. 結(jié)果, 他養(yǎng)成了周末去爬山的習(xí)慣。 As a result, he forms the habit of climbing mou

28、ntains onweekends.,form the habit of 養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣,The band is formed of one girl and two boys. =The band is made up of one girl and two boys.,form n. 形狀, 外形, 形式, 表格 in the form of in form e.g. Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water. 請(qǐng)?zhí)顚戇@張表格。Please fill the form.,以形式 形式上, 情況良好,be formed of 由組成,1)

29、They are different _. A. in the form B. in a form C. in form D. in forms 2) When heated, the water is _ steam. A. in the form of B. in a form of C. in form of D. in forms of,C,A,6. Sometimes they may play to _ in the street or subway _they can _ some extra money for themselves or to pay for their in

30、struments.,passers-by,so that,earn,passers-by 合成詞構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)是一般在前面加 復(fù)數(shù): lookers-on 旁觀者 two sons-in-law 兩個(gè)女婿 但是由man或woman構(gòu)成的合成詞, 復(fù)數(shù) 前后的詞都要加復(fù)數(shù)。 men-doctors women-servants,2) earn vt. 賺得, 使得到 e.g. He earns about 3000 yuan per month. He earns a little money every month. As a result, he has to live a simple lif

31、e. 他每個(gè)月都賺錢不多, 結(jié)果, 他不得不過 簡(jiǎn)樸的生活。 His braveness earned him the reputation. 他的英勇使他獲得榮譽(yù)。 earn ones living = make a living 謀生,3) extra adj. 額外的, 特別的 e.g. I have extra work to do on Sunday. The football match went into extra time. adv. 額外地, 特別地 e.g. I got up extra early this morning. 我今天早上起的特別早。,7. Later t

32、hey may give _ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid _.,performances,in cash,1) performances,n. 演出; 演奏; 表演C,e.g. The evening performance begins at 8 oclock. 晚上的演出八點(diǎn)開始。,2) in cash 用現(xiàn)金, 有現(xiàn)錢,pay in cash 給現(xiàn)金; 現(xiàn)金支付,e.g. How are you going to pay, _ cash or _ credit card? 您是用現(xiàn)金還是用信用卡支付? by cheque / che

33、ck 用支票,in,by,8. studio n. 照相室, 工作室,演播室, 攝影棚,TV studio 電視中心 A film studio. 攝影棚 Beijing Film Studio 北京電影制片廠 Changchun Film Studio 長(zhǎng)春電影制片廠,9. The musicians were to _ each other as well as play music, most of which was _ loosely _ the Beatles.,play jokes on,based,on,1) play jokes/a joke on 開玩笑, 戲弄某人 e.g

34、. 沒人喜歡被別人戲弄。 No one likes to be played jokes on by others. make fun of/laugh at/make a fool of play tricks/a trick on He is a serious man, dont play tricks on him.,2) base on 基于, 以為根據(jù) be based on/upon base sth on/upon 你應(yīng)該在證據(jù)的基礎(chǔ)上做出判決。 You should base your judgment on the evidence. 這故事是有事實(shí)依據(jù)的。 The sto

35、ry is based on the facts.,3) loosely adv. 松散地; 不緊密地 e.g. We should pack the earth neither too loosely nor too firmly. 我們應(yīng)該把這些泥土包扎得既不松也不太緊。,loose adj. 松; 散(與“緊”相對(duì)), 處于自由狀態(tài) e.g. The childs belt is very loose. 那小孩的皮帶很松。,loose vt. 放松; 松開; 解開 e.g. Who was it that loosed the cat from a cage? 是誰把那只貓從籠子里放出來

36、的?,10. They put an advertisement in a newspaper _ rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. looking for rock musicians 現(xiàn)在分詞短語， 在句中做伴隨狀語, 表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系。 分詞短語(doing/done/to do)在句中做狀語的區(qū)別: 1)若分詞短語與主語之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系, 用現(xiàn)在 分詞doing e.g. Standing on the top of the mountain, we can see the whole city

37、. (standing與句子的主語we是主動(dòng)關(guān)系),looking for,3)若分詞表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前, 則分詞用完成時(shí)having done e.g. Having finished his homework, he went out to play. (finish發(fā)生在go out 之前, 且為主動(dòng)關(guān)系),2)若分詞短語與主語之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 用過去分詞done,e.g. Seen on the top of the mountain, the whole city is very beautiful. (seen 與句子主語the whole city是被動(dòng)關(guān)系),_any

38、 letter from him, I gave him a call.,由于沒有收到他的信, 我給他打了電話。,_more attention, the trees could have grown better.,Based on this evidence, the judgement is definitely right.,Basing judgement on evidence, he finally found the right answer.,Not receiving,Given,聽到這一消息, 他高興得手舞足蹈。,Arriving there, they found th

39、e boy lying on the ground.,剛一到那兒, 他們就發(fā)現(xiàn)那男孩死了。,_the news, he jumped with joy.,Hearing,11. actors 演員 actress 女演員 act n. 行為, 舉動(dòng) It is an act of kindness to help blind man across the street. 幫助盲人過馬路是做好事。 act v. 演出; 當(dāng)演員 She acts well. 她演得很好。,12. They had to rely on other musicians to help them. 他們不得不依靠其他

40、音樂家來幫他們。 rely on/upon sb. / sth. 依賴, 依靠,You cant rely on the weather. 這天氣可靠不住。 You may rely on me to help you. 你可以信賴我, 我會(huì)幫助你的。,13. familiar 1) be familiar with sth. =have a good knowledge of 某人通曉某物 He is familiar with English. 2) be familiar to sb. = be well known to sb 被某人所知 She looks familiar to m

41、e, but I dont remember her name.,14. or so 大約, 左右 about/around/some + 數(shù)詞 數(shù)詞 + or so He stayed at home for two weeks or so. He stayed at home for about/aroud/ some two weeks. 他在家待了大約2周。,15. However, the band broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s.,break down The car broke down halfway.

42、 His plan broke down when it was put into practice(實(shí)踐).,出故障，出問題,失敗,break up 分開, 關(guān)系破裂，驅(qū)散,break into 突然闖入 His house was broken into by strangers last week. break out 爆發(fā) break in 闖入, 打斷 break off 中斷談話 break through 突破 break away 脫離，掙脫 break ones word/promise 食言,16. attractive adj. attract v. 游客被迷人的風(fēng)景吸引

43、住了。 The visitors are attracted by the attractive scenery. 17. fan (1) n. 扇子 an electrical fan 電扇 (2) vt. 扇; 吹向 fan oneself 扇自己; fan a fire扇火 (3) n. 狂熱者, 迷 basketball/football fans 籃/足球迷,(2)I was telling them about my exciting travels when he _ with a story of his own. broke down B. broke up C. broke

44、 out D. broke in,Exercises,(1)_ the final exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this month. A. Besides B. With C. As for D. Because of,B,D,(3) All work and no play makes ones health _. A. break up B. break out C. break down D. break away from (4) In that election, a big strike _ at Dowdon

45、 Colliery. A. broke out B. set up C. took up D. broke up,C,A,(5)CoCo and BoBo had quarreled with each other. So their friendship _. broke down B. broke out C. broke in D. broke up,(關(guān)系)破裂,D,(6) News reports say peace talks between the two countries _ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B.

46、have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up,(7)When she was a little girl, she dreamed _ becoming a teacher. A. off B. at C. on D. of,A,D,后來他們可能在酒吧或俱樂部里演出, 這樣他們可以得到現(xiàn)金。,3. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.,4. The musicians were to play jokes o

47、n each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.,組成樂隊(duì)的音樂人演奏音樂, 還彼此 打趣逗笑, 這些玩笑和音樂大多都在 模仿甲殼蟲樂隊(duì)。,Unit 5 Music Learning about language,高一人教新課標(biāo)版必修二,1._ something used to make music 2._ person whose job is to play or write music 3._ to imagine something would come true,m

48、usical instrument,musician,dream of,1 Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.,Discovering useful words and expressions,4. _ person going past 5._ to tell exactly what one thinks. 6._ to go away in different directions 7. _ to connect something with another 8. _

49、to receive money for what you do 9._ paid in money but not by cheque,passer-by,to be honest,break up,attach,earn,in cash,3 Complete this passage with the words and phrases below in their proper forms,extra millionaire pub humorous studio broadcast dream of familiar play a joke on,Susan and I loved j

50、azz and we _ becoming musicians. We decided to form a band so that we could earn some _ money by playing and singing in a _. The regulars there were very kind to us. They suggested we go to record our songs in a _. We wondered if they were _ us as they were often very _ to each other.,dreamed of,ext

51、ra,pub,studio,playing a joke on,humorous,However, to our great surprise, everything was organized and we made our record. Imagine our excitement when we heard it _ on the radio for the first time! It was almost as exciting as later when we became _. Now whenever we go to the pub, we play our songs a

52、nd buy drinks for the regulars. Although we are famous, we still like to play in _ places.,broadcast,millionaires,familiar,Grammar,The Attributive Clause (prep + which/whom),1) Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciati

53、ng your music?,由介詞 + which / whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句,2) They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame. 3) Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.,4) The musicians were to play jokes on ea

54、ch other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 5) However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.,6) They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated

55、their former time as a real band.,關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語時(shí), 從句常常由“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引出。,The school (which / that) he once studied in is very famous.,The school in which he once studied is very famous.,當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí), 用介詞+whom引導(dǎo) 定語從句, 如： They may start as a group of high- school students, for whom practicing their music in s

56、omeones house is the first step to fame.,當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí), 用介詞+which引導(dǎo)定語從句, 而且只能加which, 不能加that，如： They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.,Tomorrow Ill bring here the magazine (which / that) you asked for. Tomorrow Ill bring here the magazine for which

57、 you asked.,注意： 1. 含有介詞的短語動(dòng)詞一般不拆開, 介詞仍 放在短語動(dòng)詞的后面。如: look for, look after, take care of 等。,This is the watch (which / that) I am looking for.,. 若介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前, 關(guān)系代詞指人 時(shí)只可用whom, 不可用who, that; 關(guān)系 代詞指物時(shí)只可用which, 不可用that。 關(guān)系代詞是所有格時(shí)用whose。,The man with whom you talked just now is my neighbour.,.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前還可有some, any, none, all, both, neither, many, most, each, few等代詞或者數(shù)詞。,He loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.,1. 根據(jù)介詞和定語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞