1、最新資料推薦一般過去時講解及練習(xí)一、定義 ：表示過去時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與一般過去時連用的時間標(biāo)志詞：yesterday 昨天the day before yesterday 前天yesterday morning昨天上午last year 去年just now=a moment ago 剛才two days ago 兩天前in 1999 在 1999 年 情景提示 等。二、謂語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)： 1） Be 動詞 :主語 +Be 的過去式（ was /were） +其它。2）實義動詞：主語+V-ed+ 其它。三、句式一般過去時的 肯定式 、否定式 、疑問式 及簡略回答 。1) Be 動詞

2、:肯定句 :主語 +was/were + 其它 .I was late yesterday. 昨天我遲到了。We were primary students 5 years ago.否定句 :主語 +was /were not + 其它 .We werent late yesterday. (我們昨天沒遲到)一般疑問句:be 動詞提前。 Was/Were + 主語+其它 ?I was ill yesterday. ( 改一般疑問句) Were you ill yesterday? （你昨天病了嗎？）肯定回答： Yes, I was. (是的，我病了。 )否定回答：No, I wasnt. (

3、不，我沒病。 )特殊疑問句:對謂語動詞進行提問的：疑問詞was/were 主語其它(一般疑問句 ) ？I was born in 1997. When were you born? 你是什么時候出生的？2)實義動詞：肯定句 :主語 +V-ed + 其它。I called up my good friend just now.否定句 : 主語 +didn t +V原形+其它I didn t argue with Tom last week.一般問疑句:Did + 主語 + V 原形+其它？I bought a souvenir in 2010. ( 改一般疑問句) Did you buy a s

4、ouvenir in 2010? 肯定回答： Yes, I did.否定回答： No, I didnt.特殊疑問句: 疑問詞 +did + 主語 + V 原形+其它？1最新資料推薦I went to HongKong last year. Where did you go to HongKong last year?四、動詞過去式的變化規(guī)則：實義動詞的過去式分為規(guī)則 和不規(guī)則 形式（ 1）規(guī)則形式的變化規(guī)律及讀音規(guī)則動詞的過去式由“動詞原形 +-ed”構(gòu)成，具體變化有： 直接在詞尾加 -ed。 -ed 在濁輔音和元音后面讀【 d】；在清輔音后面讀【 t】；在發(fā)【 t】和【d】音的字母后面一律讀

5、【 id 】如 : want wanted 【id 】, work worked 【 t】 , need needed【id】 , clean cleaned【 d】 以不發(fā)音的e 結(jié)尾的在詞尾加-d,讀音同如： like liked 【 t】 , live lived 【 d】 , move moved【 d】 以一個元音字母加一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，先雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加-ed。 如： stop stopped， plan-planned 以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的動詞，先把y 變成 i，再加 -ed。如： study studied, carry carried, hurry

6、hurried, marry married,worry-worried（ 2）不規(guī)則動詞的過去式見課本后的不規(guī)則動詞表一般過去時專項練習(xí)一、把下列的動詞變?yōu)檫^去式。ask_borrow_watch_want_like_live_love_taste_ come_write_Play_ study_ carry_ buy_ is/am_are_go_do_ read_ ring_ teach_ think_二、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.She _(be) unhappy yesterday.2.Lily _ (play)basketball on the playground yester

7、day afternoon.3.I _(go) to the aquarium just now.4.His father _(read) a newspaper last night.5.Tom was upset because he _(fail) the Eglish test again .6. We _ (move) to Beijing 8 years ago.7.What time _ you _ ( get ) to school this morning?三、選擇題2最新資料推薦1.The two students _in the same class last year.

8、A. areB. wasC. were2.The students in Li Lei s class_ on a farm last week.A. workB. worksC. worked3.I _ the books to the library three days ago.A. returnB.returnedC. returns4.Liming _ last Sunday morning.A. cut hairB.cuts hairC. is cutting5.My father _5000 yuan for the new computer on 22 October 2009

9、.A.tookB.spentC.paid6. _you_ to school last Sunday?A. Did, comeB. Do, comeC. Were, come7. _ that worker _in a shoe factory a year ago?A. Do, workB.Did, workedC. Did, work8.-Have you found your pen ?-Yes, I_it two hours ago.A. foundB. findC. finded9. _your mother _to work last Saturday?A. Did, goB. D

10、o, goC. Does, go10. What _they_ for breakfast last week? A. were, have B. did, have C. will, have11._ they away from school last October?A. DidB. WereC.Was12. Jim s grandmother was ill, so he _her to the hospital.A.sentB.broughtC. took13.They_ not late the day before yesterday.A. didB. wereC. are14.

11、 -Where_ you ? -I went to buy some food for supper.3最新資料推薦A.are goB.did goC.do go四、按要求變換下列句型,每空一詞。1.Wei Fang had a good time last summer vacation. ( 改為一般疑問句,并作肯定和否定回答)_Wei Fang _ a good time last summer vacation?_, she _._,she _.2. Li Hong did her homework yesterday afternoon. ( 改為否定句 )Li Hong _ _ her homework yesterday afternoon.3. Mr Gao went to work on foot last year. ( 對劃線部分提問 )_Mr Gao _ to work last year ？4.There was some tea in the cup.（變一般疑問句）_ there _ tea in the cup?5. She stayed there for a month.（對劃線部分提問）_ _ _ she _ there?6.他什么時候出生的？1980 年。-When _ he _ -