1、第三課時：Section A (Grammar Foucus-4c),Have you ever been to a museum?,Unit 9,Where do you want to go? I want to go Do you want to go to?,Summer vacation is coming,Have you ever been to the Great Wall ? Yes I have. /No, I havent./No, never.,你曾經(jīng)去過嗎？,Thailand,Have you ever been to Thailand? Yes, I have. /

2、 No, I havent./No, never.,Have you ever been to Hainan Island? Yes, I have./No, I havent./No, never.,zoo,Have you ever been to ? Yes, I have. / No, I havent. /No, never.,Space museum,Have you ever been to ? Yes, I have. / No, I havent. /No, never.,water park,Have you ever been to ? Yes, I have. / No

3、, I havent. /No, never.,2020/10/1,Amusement park,Have you ever been to ? Yes, I have. / No, I havent. /No, never.,2020/10/1,Grammar Focus,2020/10/1,現(xiàn)在完成時由主語have/has過去分詞構成。 其主要用法如下：,Grammar Focus,結構： 主語+ have / has + 動詞的過去分詞,一般疑問句： have / has ? Yes, I have. No, I havent. Yes, she has. No, she hasnt.,

4、Review,2020/10/1,現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生或完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結果。 如：Haveyoureadthatstory？你讀過那個故事嗎？（“讀”這一動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是：是否知道故事的內(nèi)容。） Ihaveboughttwoapples我買了兩個蘋果。（“買”這一動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成的結果是：擁有兩個蘋果。）,1. 在現(xiàn)在完成時中ever,never,just,already,yet在用法和意思上有什么區(qū)別？,2020/10/1,在學習這一概念的同時，還應注意常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的幾個副詞：already, just, ever, yet, never

5、等。already, just多用于肯定句中，ever, yet, never多用于疑問句和否定句中。 如：Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework 我已經(jīng)做完家庭作業(yè)了。 Hehasjusthadhismeal他剛吃過飯。 HaveyoueversungthisEnglishsong？ 你曾唱過這首英文歌嗎？ Theyhaventstartedyet. 他們還沒有身。 Wehaveneverheardofit 我們從來沒有聽說過這件事。,2020/10/1,(1).Have (has)beenin意為“已經(jīng)在某地呆了多長時間”，常與表示一段時間的狀語連用。 Mr.Brow

6、nhasbeeninShanghaiforthreedays.布朗先生來上海已經(jīng)有三天了。 TheyhavebeeninCanadaforfiveyears. 他們到加拿大有五年了。,2. havebeenin,havebeento與havegoneto 的用法,2020/10/1,(2).Have (has)beento 意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”，表示現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在那里了?？膳c just,ever, never 等連用。 如：Ivejustbeentothepostoffice. 我剛才去郵局了。 HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou? 你曾經(jīng)去過杭州嗎？ Maryhasneverb

7、eentotheGreatWall. 瑪麗從未去過長城。,2020/10/1,(3).Have (has)beento后面可接次數(shù)， 表示去過某地幾次。 如：IvebeentoBeijingthreetimes. 我去過北京三次。 Theyhavebeentothatvillageseveraltimes. 他們?nèi)ミ^那個村莊好幾次了。 (4).Have (has)goneto意為“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中?？傊?，說話時該人不在現(xiàn)場，一般不用第一、二人稱代詞作主語。 如: WhereisTom?湯姆在哪里？ Hehasgonetothebookshop. 他到書店去了。,20

8、20/10/1,例如： He has gone to Hong Kong. 他到香港去了。(他已前往香港, 或在途中, 或已到達。說話人暗示他現(xiàn)在不在現(xiàn)場) He has been to Hong Kong. 他曾到過香港。 (說話人認為他過去到過香港, 現(xiàn)在已不在該地。 言外之意他對香港有所了解),2020/10/1,1 have / has been to +地名 去過某地（去過已回來）； 2 have / has gone to +地名 去了某地（還沒回來）； 3 have / has been in +地名 在某地住了有多長。,Have been to / in 和 have gone

9、 to的區(qū)別,Summary,2020/10/1,A: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? B：Yes, I have. What about you? A: Me too. =So have I. =I have ever been there, too. So+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語.,2020/10/1,A: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? B: No, I havent. What about you? A: Me neither. =Neither have I. =I havent bee

10、n there, either. Neither+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語.,2020/10/1,neither have I = me neither . I have been to the zoo a lot of times. 答語_ . . ( 我也是) Ive never been to a water park. 答語_ _ . ( 我也沒去過),TALK,2020/10/1,3. neither 表示“兩者都不, 兩者中沒有一個”， 是both的完全否定形式。either 表示“兩者之一， 兩者中任一個”, 還可以用于否定句中表示“也”， 這種用法與肯定句中的too相對

11、應。如: Neither of the twins likes swimming. 那對雙胞胎都不喜歡游泳。 Neither my sister or I am have ever been abroad. 我和我姐姐都沒出過國。 My sister has never been abroad. I havent, either. 我姐姐沒出過國, 我也沒有。,2020/10/1,neither還可以用于完全倒裝句中, 表示“也沒 有”。這種用法和so在完全倒裝句中 表示“也”的用法相對應。如： My sister has never been abroad. Neither have I.

12、我姐姐沒出過國, 我也沒有。 Lily likes playing the piano. So has her brother. Lily喜歡彈鋼琴, 她弟弟也喜歡。 I am not new here. Neither is Tom. 我不是新來的, Tom也不是。,2020/10/1,4. 注意區(qū)別so在完全倒裝句和不完全倒裝句中 的用法。 so助動詞主語 完全倒裝, 表示“也” so主語助動詞 不完全倒裝, 表示“確實如此” 如: Mary has gone to Singapore. So has Emily. Mary去新加坡了, Emily也去了。 - Dracula likes

13、spicy food. - So he does. - Dracula喜歡吃辣的。 - 是的, 確實如此。,2020/10/1,1. A: Do you want _ (come) to the space museum? B: No, Ive already _ (be) there three times. 2. A: Have you _ (see) the robots at the science museum? B: Yes, I _ (go) there last weekend.,4a. Put the correct forms of the verbs in the bla

14、nks.,to come,been,seen,went,2020/10/1,3. A: Lets _ (spend) the day at the zoo. B: Well, Ive already _ (be) there a couple of times, but Im happy_(go) again. 4. A: How about _ (go) to the art museum? There are some special German paintings there right now. B: Sure. When do you want _ (go) ? 5. A: Hav

15、e you ever _(visit) the history museum? B： No, Ive never_ (be) there.,spend,been,to go,going,to go,visited,been,2020/10/1,Most of us _(see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever _ (be) to Disneyland? Disneyland _ (be) an amusement park wit

16、h a special theme Disney characters and movies. There _ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You,4b. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,have seen,been,is,are,2020/10/1,can also _ (see) the Disney characters walking around the p

17、ark. And have you ever _ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This _ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can _ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can _(shop) and have Disney parties before you _ (arrive) at the Disney island.,see,heard,is,take,shop,arriv

18、e,2020/10/1,Exercise,He _ (have) ever been to Shanghai. She _ (go) to the zoo last week. I _ (have) ever been to Hong Kong. They _ (not have) been to the Great Wall. A: _ (have) she ever been to China? B: Yes, she _ (go) there in 1989.,has,went,have,havent,Has,went,2020/10/1,1. -_ you ever _ to a wa

19、ter park? -Yes, we had a good time there. A. Have, gone B. Had, been C. Have, been 2. I _ my grandpa last Sunday. A. have visited B. visited C. was visiting 3. She _ Shanghai for a month. A. has come to B. came to C. has been in,單項選擇,C,B,C,2020/10/1,4. Lu Xun _ more than fifty years ago. A. died B.

20、has died C. has been dead 5. Fanny _ TV at this time last Saturday. A. has watched B. was watching C. watched 6. -Have you _ been to our town before? -No, its the first time I _ here. A. even, have come B. ever, come C. ever, have come,A,B,C,2020/10/1,1. 你曾經(jīng)去過水上公園嗎？ _ you ever _ _ the water park?沒有。No, _ _. 我也沒有。_.