初中英語不規(guī)則動詞表1AAA動詞原形過去式過去分詞COSTKSTCOSTKSTCOSTKST花費CUTKTCUTKTCUTKT割，切HURTHTHURTHTHURTHT受傷HITHITHITHITHITHIT打，撞LETLETLETLETLETLET讓PUTPUTPUTPUTPUTPUT放下READRIDREADRIDREADRID讀SETSETSETSETSETSET安排，安置SPREADSPREDSPREADSPREDSPREADSPRED展開，傳播，涂SPITSPITSPIT/SPATSPITSPIT/SPATSPIT吐痰,SHUTTSHUTTSHUTT關(guān)上,閉起,停止?fàn)I業(yè)2ABB動詞原形過去式過去分詞BEATBITBEATBITBEATENBITN打敗3ABA動詞原形過去式過去分詞BECOMEBIKMBECAMEBIKEIMBECOMEBIKM變COMEKMCAMEKEIMCOMEKM來RUNRNRANRNRUNRN跑4ABB（1）在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母D,T或ED構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞BURNBNBURNTBNTBURNTBNT燃燒DEALDILDEALTDELTDEALTDELT解決DREAMDRIMDREAMED/DREAMTDREAMED/DREAMTDREMT做夢HEARHIHEARDHDHEARDHD聽見HANGHHANGED/HUNGHHANGED/HUNG絞死，懸掛LEARNLNLEARNED/LEARNTLNTLEARNED/LEARNTLNT學(xué)習(xí)LIGHTLAITLIT/LIGHTEDLITLIT/LIGHTEDLIT點燃,照亮MEANMINMEANTMENTMEANTMENT意思PROVEPRUVPROVEDPROVEN/PROVEDPRUVN證明,證實,試驗SHINEAINSHONE/SHINEDSHONE/SHINEDUN,N使照耀，使發(fā)光SHOWUSHOWEDSHOWED/SHOWNUN展示,給看SMELLSMELSMELLED/SMELTSMELTSMELLED/SMELTSMELT聞,嗅SPEEDSPIDSPEDSPED/SPEEDEDSPED/SPEEDEDSPED加速SPELLSPELSPELLED/SPELTSPELTSPELLED/SPELTSPELT拼寫WAKEWEIKWAKED/WOKEWUKWAKED/WOKENWUKN醒來，叫醒,激發(fā)（2）把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“D”改為“T”構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞BUILDBILDBUILTBILTBUILTBILT建筑LENDLENDLENTLENTLENTLENT借給REBUILD,RIBILDREBUILT,RIBILTREBUILT,RIBILT改建,重建SENDSENDSENTSENTSENTSENT送SPENDSPENDSPENTSPENTSPENTSPENT花費（3）原形OUGHTOUGHT動詞原形過去式過去分詞BRINGBRIBROUGHTBRTBROUGHTBRT帶來BUYBAIBOUGHTBTBOUGHTBT買FIGHTFAITFOUGHTFTFOUGHTFT打架THINKIKTHOUGHTTTHOUGHTT思考,想4原形AUGHTAUGHT動詞原形過去式過去分詞CATCHKTCAUGHTKTCAUGHTKT捉,抓TEACHTITTAUGHTTTTAUGHTTT教（5）變其中一個元音字母動詞原形過去式過去分詞DIGDIDUGDDUGD掘土,挖洞、溝等FEEDFIDFEDFEDFEDFED喂FINDFAINDFOUNDFOUND發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到GETETGOTTGOT/GOTTENTN得到HOLDHULDHELDHELDHELDHELD擁有，握住，支持LEADLIDLEDLEDLEDLED引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng),領(lǐng)導(dǎo)MEETMITMETMETMETMET遇見SITSITSATSTSATST坐SHOOTUTSHOTTSHOTT射擊SPITSPITSPIT/SPATSPTSPIT/SPATSPT吐痰,STICKSTIKSTUCKSTKSTUCKSTK插進,刺入,粘住,WINWINWONWNWONWN贏（6）原形LT/PT/FTLT/PT/FT動詞原形過去式過去分詞FEELFILFELTFELTFELTFELT感到KEEPKIPKEPTKEPTKEPTKEPT保持LEAVELIVLEFTLEFTLEFTLEFT離開SLEEPSLIPSLEPTSLEPTSLEPTSLEPT睡覺SWEEPSWIPSWEPTSWEPTSWEPTSWEPT掃7其它動詞原形過去式過去分詞LAYLEILAIDLEIDLAIDLEID下蛋,放置PAYPEIPAIDPEIDPAIDPEID付SAYSEISAIDSEDSAIDSED說STANDSTNDSTOODSTUDSTOODSTUD站UNDERSTANDUNDERSTOOD,NDSTNDUNDERSTOOD,NDSTND明白LOSELUZLOSTLST,LSTLOSTLST,LST失去HAVEHVHADHD,HD,DHADHD,HD,D有MAKEMEIKMADEMEIDMADEMEID制造SELLSELSOLDSULDSOLDSULD賣TELLTELTOLDTULDTOLDTULD告訴RETELL,RITELRETOLD,RITULDRETOLD,RITULD重講，重復(fù)，復(fù)述5ABC（1）原形過去式原形EN動詞原形過去式過去分詞BLOWBLUBLEWBLUBLOWN吹DRIVEDRAIVDROVEDRUVDRIVENDRIVN駕駛DRAWDRDREWDRUDRAWNDRN畫畫EATITATEET,EITEATENITN吃FALLFLFELLFELFALLENFLN落下GIVEIVGAVEEIVGIVENIVN給GROWRUGREWRUGROWNRUN生長FORGIVEFIVFORGOTFTFORGIVEN原諒,饒恕KNOWNUKNEWNJU,NUKNOWN知道MISTAKEMISTEIKMISTOOKMISTUKMISTOOKEN弄錯誤解,OVEREATUVITOVERATE,UVREITOVEREATEN使吃過量PROVEPRUVPROVEDPROVEN/PROVED證明,證實,試驗TAKETEIKTOOKTUKTAKENTEIKN,TEIKN拿THROWRUTHREWRUTHROWNRUN,RUN拋，扔RIDERAIDRODERUDRIDDENRIDN騎SEESISAWSSEENSIN看見SHOWUSHOWEDSHOWED/SHOWNUN展示W(wǎng)RITERAITWROTERUTWRITTENRITN寫（2）原形過去式過去式EN動詞原形過去式過去分詞BREAKBREIKBROKEBRUKBROKENBRUKN打破CHOOSETUZCHOSETUZCHOSENTUZN選擇GETETGOTTGOT/GOTTENTN得到HIDEHAIDHIDHIDHIDDENHIDN隱藏FORGETFETFORGOTFTFORGOTTENFTN忘記FREEZEFRIZFROZEFRUZFROZENFRUZN冷凍,結(jié)冰，感到嚴(yán)寒SPEAKSPIKSPOKESPUKSPOKENSPUKN說STEALSTILSTOLESTOLENSTULN偷3變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“I”分別為“A”（過去式）和“U”（過去分詞）。IAU動詞原形過去式過去分詞BEGINBIINBEGANBINBEGUNBIN開始DRINKDRIKDRANKDRKDRUNKDRK喝SINGSISANGSSUNGS唱SINKSIKSANKSKSUNKSK下沉,沉沒SWIMSWIMSWAMSWMSWUMSWM游泳RINGRIRANGRRUNG