高中英語MODULE5ATRIPALONGTHETHREEGORGES第2課時READING同步課件外研版必修41GOODSN貨物美德THERESLARGEVARIETIESOFGOODSINTHESHOPS商店內(nèi)有品種繁多的貨物。THATBOYHASTHEGOODS那個孩子具有美德。注意英語中有些復(fù)數(shù)名詞可表示特定意義。WORKS工廠WOODS森林ASHES灰燼MEANS方法MANNERS禮貌GAMES運動會1只有復(fù)數(shù)形式,作主語時,謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。THEGOODSAREOFGOODQUALITY這些商品質(zhì)量好。2可以與THESE,THOSE,ALL,ALOTOF,MANY等詞連用,但不與數(shù)詞連用。THESE/ALL/ALOTOFGOODS這些/所有/許多貨物TWO/THREEPIECESOFGOODS兩/三件貨物即學(xué)即用THEREISALARGEVARIETYOFCONSUMER_INTHESHOPSAGOODSBGOODCTRADEDPOSSESSIONS答案A2TRADEN貿(mào)易買賣商業(yè)交易TRADEBETWEENTHETWOCOUNTRIESHASINCREASED兩國之間的貿(mào)易增多了。TRADEWITHOTHERCOUNTRIESISIMPORTANT與其他國家進行貿(mào)易很重要。V做買賣做生意,從事貿(mào)易OURPRODUCTSARENOWTRADEDWORLDWIDE我們的產(chǎn)品在銷往世界各地。知識拓展1TRADESTHWITHSB與某人交換某物TRADEIN做生意TRADEFORSTH以舊換新以交換以換取SHETRADEDHERPOSTERSFORHISCD她以海報換取他的光盤。IFYOUDONTLIKEYOURBOOK,ILLTRADEWITHYOU如果你不喜歡你的書,我和你交換。2TRADERN商人商船TRADEABLEADJ可交換的TRADEMARK商標(biāo)TRADINGN貿(mào)易營業(yè)高考直擊2008山東IBOUGHTADRESSFORONLY10DOLLARSINASALEITWASAREAL_AEXCHANGEBBARGAINCTRADEDBUSINESS解析本題主要考查名詞的用法?！拔屹I了條裙子只花了10元錢,真是太便宜了”。ITSAREALBARGAIN“真便宜”為口語中慣用語。EXCHANGE“交換/易”TRADE“交易/貿(mào)易/買賣”BUSINESS“生意”均不合題意。答案B即學(xué)即用WHEREISYOURPENCILBOX,TOMIVE_ITFORTHISKITEAAFFORDEDBCOLLECTEDCPICKEDDTRADED答案D3NARROWADJ1狹窄的窄小的THEREWASONLYANARROWGAPBETWEENTHEBEDANDTHEWALL床和墻之間只有一條窄縫。2勉強的剛剛好的HELOSTTHERACEBYTHENARROWESTOFMARGIN他因極小的差距在賽跑中落敗。3狹隘的目光短淺的SHEHASAVERYNARROWVIEWOFTHEWORLD她對世界的認(rèn)識是非常狹益的。V使窄小變窄縮小WENEEDTONARROWTHEHEALTHDIVIDEBETWEENTHERICHANDTHEPOOR我們需要縮小窮人和富人的健康差距。知識拓展1NARROWDOWN減少限制縮小變窄NARROWTO把局限在之內(nèi)2NARROWMINDEDADJ氣量小的狹隘的NARROWISHADJ有些狹窄的NARROWLYADV狹窄地勉強地好容易才高考直擊2007天津THEFINALSCOREOFTHEBASKETBALLMATCHWAS9394WEWEREONLY_BEATENANEARLYBSLIGHTLYCNARROWLYDLIGHTLY解析句意為“籃球比賽最后的比分是93比94。我們險些被打敗”。A項為“幾乎”B項為“稍微地”C項為“勉強地險些”D項為“輕微地輕度地”。答案C即學(xué)即用THERIVER_ONLYABOUT5METRESATTHISPOINTAISNARROWTOBNARROWSBYCISNARROWBYDNARROWSTO答案D4CONSTRUCTIONN建造建筑建筑物THENEWRAILWAYISSTILLUNDERCONSTRUCTION新鐵路仍在建設(shè)中。知識拓展1同根詞CONSTRUCTORN建筑者建造者2CONSTRUCTION表示“建造建筑”時是不可數(shù)名詞表示“建筑物”時是可數(shù)名詞。即學(xué)即用THEBUILDING_CONDUSTRUCTIONISFORTHESTUDENTSAINBONCUNDERDAT答案C5DISTANTADJ遙遠的遠處的久遠的THEAIRPORTWASABOUT20KILOMETERSDISTANT機場大約二十公里遠。知識拓展1DISTANCEN距離間距DISTANTLYADV遙遠地2IN/INTOTHEDISTANCE在遠處在遠方INTHENOTTOODISTANTFUTURE在不久的將來AT/FROMADISTANCE從遠處KEEPSBATADISTANCE對冷淡與保持距離即學(xué)即用單項填空1THESOUNDOFWATERFALLCANBEHEARD_OFTWOMILES2ITWASDIFFICULTTOGETTOKNOWHERBECAUSESHEALWAYS_EVERYONE_3IHAVEONLYSEENTHEBUILDING_4THEPICTURELOOKSBETTER_5ASHIPCOULDBESEEN_答案1FROMADISTANCEOF2KEEPATADISTANCE3INTHEDISTANCE4ATADISTANCE5INTHEDISTANCE6EXPLOITVT開采利用相當(dāng)于DEVELOP剝削AMINEISEXPLOITEDFORITSMINERALS開采礦是為了取得礦物。WESHOULDEXPLOITTHENATURALRESOURCESBYOUROWNEFFORTS我們應(yīng)該憑借自己的力量來開采自然資源。即學(xué)即用HE_ASMALLCOALMINESECRETLYBYMAKINGTHEWORKERSWORKTWENTYHOURSADAYAEXPLODEDBEXPLOITEDCEXPLOREDDEXPORTED答案B1GOONATRIP去訪問/旅游ON加名詞,可放在BE動詞之后或GO,COME等之后,表示“在從事中”“處于情況中”“去/來做某事表目的”。HEISNOTHEREHEISONLEAVE他不在,他在休假。知識拓展ONONESARRIVAL某人一到達ONHEARINGTHENEWS一聽到這消息HAVENOTHINGON沒有活動安排/沒穿衣服BEONAVISIT/TRIPTO在訪問/旅游BEONFIRE/SALE/SHOW/STRIKE/HOLIDAY/LEAVE在著火/銷售/展覽/罷工/度假/休假SETOUTONONESJOURNEYTO開始去某地的旅程即學(xué)即用ON_THENEWS,HEBURSTOUTCRYINGAHEARBTOHEARCHEARINGDHEARD答案C2ATLEAST至少ITWILLTAKEYOUATLEAST20MINUTESTOGETTHERE到那里你至少要花20分鐘。知識拓展1反義短語ATMOST至多2ATLEAST根據(jù)語境的不同,主要有以下幾種意義ITHINKYOUSHOULDATLEASTCONSIDERHISOFFER我認(rèn)為無論如何你都應(yīng)該考慮他的建議。THEFILMWASNTINTERESTING,BUTATLEASTITFILLEDTHETIME電影沒有多少意思,但至少打發(fā)了時間。MARYWASDEPRESSEDALLEVENINGORATLEASTITSEEMEDTHATWAY瑪麗整晚情緒都很低,至少看起來如此。3NOTINTHELEASTNOTATALL一點也不YOUARENOTDISTURBINGMEINTHELEAST你一點也沒打擾我。高考直擊2008全國THEHOUSESTILLNEEDEDALOTOFWORK,BUT_THEKITCHENWASFINISHEDAINSTEADBALTOGETHERCATONCEDATLEAST解析考查副詞與介詞短語。INSTEAD“相反”ALTOGETHER“總共一起”ATONCE“立刻馬上”ALLEAST“至少起碼”。句意為“房子仍需大量的工作,但起碼廚房是完工了?！贝鸢窪即學(xué)即用2009東北三校模擬TRYTHISCAKEITTASTESDELICIOUSWELL,_ITISNOWORSETHANTHEONEICOOKEDYESTERDAYAATLEASTBNOTLESSTHANCATMOSTDNOTMORETHAN答案A3GOTHROUGH1經(jīng)歷經(jīng)受大多指痛苦的事情。HEWOULDGOTHROUGHFIREANDWATERFORHISCOUNTRY他愿為國家赴湯蹈火。2仔細檢查審查THEYWENTTHROUGHOURLUGGAGEATTHECUSTOMS海關(guān)人員仔細地檢查了我們的行李。3瀏覽翻閱WESPENTSEVERALDAYSGOINGTHROUGHALLRELATEDREFERENCEMATERIALS我們花了好幾天的時間查了相關(guān)的參考資料。4通過穿過其賓語常常是立體的東西。CANTHETABLEGOTHROUGHTHEDOOR這張桌子能過得了那扇門嗎5完成做完IVEGONETHROUGHALLTHEENVELOPESIBOUGHTLASTWEEK我已用完了上周買的所有信封。6花完用掉HOWLONGWILLITTAKEYOUTOGOTHROUGHTHEBOOK看完這本書你得用多長時間知識拓展GOAFTER追趕追求職位、獎賞等GOBY走過某處時間過去流逝GOAHEAD前進請說做吧GOALONG向前進一起去WITHSBGOON繼續(xù)GOAGAINST背叛違背違反GOOUT外出火,燈熄滅GOAWAY走開拿走帶走WITHSTHGOOVER越過溫習(xí)GOBACK回來追溯到TOGOUP登爬上價格、氣溫等上升GOINFOR愛好從事GOALLOUT全力以赴高考直擊2009四川MAYIOPENTHEWINDOWTOLETINSOMEFRESHAIR_AEONBTAKECARECGOAHEADDHOLDON解析考查交際用語。COMEON“加油加把勁”TAKECARE“當(dāng)心小心”GOAHEAD“去吧或,說吧”HOLDON“堅持”。由第一句話“我可以開窗讓新鮮空氣進來嗎”可知,這是表請求,所以回答GOAHEAD,意思是“去吧”。答案C即學(xué)即用IDONT_ROCK“N”ROLLITSMUCHTOONOISYFORMYTASTEAGOAFTERBGOAWAYWITHC