1A1A0A2A4A2畢業(yè)論文題目雙任務(wù)情境下情緒STROOP效應(yīng)的加工特點(diǎn)學(xué)院教育學(xué)院姓名專業(yè)應(yīng)用心理學(xué)學(xué)號(hào)指導(dǎo)教師提交日期二一年五月2原創(chuàng)性聲明本人鄭重聲明本人所呈交的論文是在指導(dǎo)教師的指導(dǎo)下獨(dú)立進(jìn)行研究所取得的成果。學(xué)位論文中凡是引用他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或未經(jīng)發(fā)表的成果、數(shù)據(jù)、觀點(diǎn)等均已明確注明出處。除文中已經(jīng)注明引用的內(nèi)容外，不包含任何其他個(gè)人或集體已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫(xiě)過(guò)的科研成果。本聲明的法律責(zé)任由本人承擔(dān)。論文作者簽名年月日論文指導(dǎo)教師簽名3目錄摘要4ABSTRACT4第一部分前言611情緒STROOP的研究現(xiàn)狀612雙任務(wù)的研究現(xiàn)狀7第二部分實(shí)驗(yàn)721實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康?22方法8221被試8222試驗(yàn)材料與儀器8223實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)9224試驗(yàn)程序923結(jié)果11第三部分討論1131T1和T2之間相互影響1232被試的反應(yīng)時(shí)可能與顏色，和顏色閾限的有關(guān)1334顏色和積極、消極詞匯沒(méi)有緊密的關(guān)系13第四部分結(jié)論14參考文獻(xiàn)15致謝164雙任務(wù)情境下情緒STROOP效應(yīng)的加工特點(diǎn)摘要采用經(jīng)典STROOP范式的變式情緒STROOP效應(yīng)和心理不應(yīng)期的研究范式，探討了在雙任務(wù)情境下情緒STROOP效應(yīng)的反應(yīng)特點(diǎn)。實(shí)驗(yàn)要求被試快速、準(zhǔn)確的完成高低音的辨別任務(wù)（T1）和不同情緒詞的辨別任務(wù)（T2），T1和T2呈現(xiàn)的時(shí)間間隔運(yùn)用變化的SOA。結(jié)果G2469現(xiàn)G726（1）在G1209情緒詞G1038任務(wù)的雙任務(wù)情境G1025，任務(wù)2G990的心理不應(yīng)期效應(yīng)在反應(yīng)時(shí)和G8503確G10587G990G19762G5132G7186G14891，可G16277不同的G3780音任務(wù)G4557情緒詞的反應(yīng)G17885G6333G1147G10995了G19762G5132G7186G14891的影響。G11013G53SG37G8181G3423可G11705，G5415任務(wù)1G2356G6466了G1166的G1025G7542G10954G20060G2164G5049時(shí)，G18039G1052任務(wù)G5529G20047G12573G5465任務(wù)2G18334G6930G10954G20060G2530G6177能G17839G1849G10954G20060G5194G5483G2052有效的G2164G5049。（2）在任務(wù)1G990同G7691G4396在G19555G11540SOAG13565G11713，任務(wù)1的反應(yīng)時(shí)G3698G2164，G8503確G10587下G19489的G17247G2195。G16840G7138在雙任務(wù)情境G1025，任務(wù)2的G2164G5049G4557任務(wù)1G1147G10995了影響，任務(wù)1G7186G14891G2475不同G19602G5242任務(wù)2的影響，G7424研究結(jié)果不G6915G6357RSBG8181G3423的理論G1563設(shè)，用CCSG8181G3423能G7368G3921G3332G16311G18334G7424研究的結(jié)果，G2375G5415G1166G1216被要求同時(shí)G6817G1328G1016G1022快速G18337G2484的任務(wù)時(shí)，G11013G1122G1025G7542能G18339G17176G9316被G1016G20045任務(wù)G6164G1861G1151，G4560致G1016G20045任務(wù)G6817G1328G18129G5483不G2052G1852部的G1025G7542心理G17176G9316，G11013G1122G1025G7542G17176G9316的有限G5627，G4560致任務(wù)1和任務(wù)2之間G1147G10995相互影響。（3）在雙任務(wù)情境下G5194沒(méi)有G2469現(xiàn)在G2345任務(wù)情境下顏色和積極、消極詞匯之間的緊密關(guān)系。A3A5A6A7A8A9STROOPA10A11A12A13A14A15A8A16A12A17A18A19A11A20RESEARCHONTHEEMOTIONALSTROOPEFFECTINDUALTASKSITUATIONABSTRACTUSINGVARIABLETYPEOFCLASSICALSTROOPEFFECTEMOTIONALSTROOPEFFECTANDPSYCHOLOGICALREFRACTORYPERIODEFFECT,THISEXPERIMENTHAVEDISCUSSEDTHEREACTIONCHARACTERISTICOFEMOTIONALSTROOPEFFECTINDUALTASKEXPERIMENTWASASKEDTORAPIDLYANDACCURATELYIDENTIFYTWOSTYLETASK,THISTASKHAVEBEENDISTINGUISHSOPRANOANDBASSANDDIFFERENTMOODWORDS,T1ANDT2DIFFERENTSOAOFTIMEINTERVALTHERESULTSHOWTHAT1USINGMOODWORDOFMISSIONINTHEDUALTASKSITUATION,RESPONSEANDACCURACYEFFECTISREMARKABLEOFPSYCHOLOGICALREFRACTORYPERIODEFFECTINTHETASK2MISSION,SOWECANKNOWNTHATDIFFERENTVOICETASKHASMADEAOBVIOUSLYINFLUENCESTOEMOTIONALWORDREACTIONTASKBYRSBMODEL,WECANDRAWACONCLUSIONWHENTHEONETASKHAVEOCCUPIEDSOMEONECENTRALBOTTLENECKPROCESSING,OTHERSMUSTWAITTASK2RELEASEBOTTLENECKANDTHENCANENTERTHEBOTTLENECKANDGETANEFFECTIVELYPROCESSING52WITHTHESOASHORTEN,THETASK1ALSOEXISTSTHETRENDTHATCORRECTWRESPONSEINDOUBLETASKSTHATCONTEXT,THEPROCESSINGFORTHETASKSTASK21EFFECTBYDIFFERENTTASKS1SIGNIFICANT,THEINFLUENCEOFDIFFICULTTASK2,THISSTUDYRESULTSDONOTSUPPORTTHETHEORETICALASSUMPTIONS,RSBMODELWITHCCSMODELCANBETTEREXPLAINTHERESULTSOFTHISSTUDYARETHATWHENPEOPLEWEREASKEDTOOPERATINGSIMULTANEOUSLYTWOQUICKOVERLAPTASK,BECAUSETHECENTRALENERGYRESOURCESARESHAREDBYTWOTASKS,KILLINGTHETWOTASKSOPERATIONARENOTALLTHECENTRALPSYCHOLOGICALRESOURCES,BECAUSECENTRALLIMITEDRESOURCES,CAUSINGTASKS1ANDTASKBETWEEN2INTERACT3INDOUBLETASKSANDFOUNDNOCIRCUMSTANCESINSINGLETASKSITUATIONCOLORANDPOSITIVEANDNEGATIVECLOSERRELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEVOCABULARYKEYWORDSEMOTIONALSTROOPEFFECTDUALTASKSITUATIONPSYCHOLOGICALREFRACTORYPERIODEFFECT1前言11情緒STROOP效應(yīng)的研究現(xiàn)狀STROOP效應(yīng)G7171G13666G3281心理G4410G4490G45OG75G81G53G76G71G71G79G92STROOPG2469現(xiàn)的。G5415G2641G2529用G13430G3708G8712G1901G1998的有G5859G1053G2062G9620（G3926G256G13523G257）和G7092G5859G1053的G2062G9620詞的顏色時(shí)，G1262G2469現(xiàn)前G13785的顏6色G2641G2529時(shí)間G8616G2530G13785G19283。G17837G12193同一G2062G9620的顏色信息（G13430色）和詞G1053信息（G13523）相互干擾的現(xiàn)象就G7171G14891G2529的STROOP效應(yīng)。從廣泛G5859G1053來(lái)G16840，就G7171一G1022G2062G9620的G1016G1022不同的維G5242G2469G10995相互干擾的現(xiàn)象。與經(jīng)典的STROOP效應(yīng)相G8616，情緒STROOP效應(yīng)也G7171因G1038任務(wù)詞G256G5859G1053G257干擾而帶來(lái)的反應(yīng)時(shí)延G19283。情緒STROOP效應(yīng)（EMOTG76OG81AG79STROOPEFFECT）G7171GOTG79G76BIHHUNMANPERCEPTIONANDPERFORMANCE,2003,291318173楊小東,羅越嘉注意受情緒信息影響的實(shí)驗(yàn)范式J心理科學(xué)2004,1268338414楊麗株,蔣重清,劉穎閾下情緒啟動(dòng)效應(yīng)和STROOP效應(yīng)之對(duì)比實(shí)驗(yàn)研究J心理科學(xué)2005,2847847875劉海燕,陳俊,肖少北STROOP效應(yīng)的研究進(jìn)程J海南師范大學(xué)2009,221991036鐘毅平,孫羽中情緒STROOP效應(yīng)來(lái)自漢字的證據(jù)J心理科學(xué),2007,3047787817吳彥文,游旭群雙任務(wù)情境下心里旋轉(zhuǎn)的并行加工機(jī)制J心理學(xué)報(bào),2007,3957857948PASHLERHDUALTASKINTERFERENCEINSIMPLETASKDATAANDTHEORYPSYCHOLOGICALBULLETIN1994,11622202249吳彥文，辛紅娟分離色詞的詞義與顏色對(duì)STROOP效應(yīng)加工的影響J天水師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào),2010,30511511710黃希庭,黃巍,李小融關(guān)于中國(guó)人顏色情調(diào)的研究J心理科學(xué)1991,611811涼爽,G20544G14407G15186G1268G13491情緒色G5437的情緒STROOP效應(yīng)研究J心理學(xué)研究2010,310132133G3G3G3G3致謝時(shí)G1821G2266G2266G3926G8981G8712，G17728G11536間G1427是大學(xué)G8617G1006時(shí)G14422，G7161G7802G12191G1125，G13870G6967G1075易。G3250G20330G17220過(guò)的G4693G7388，有G6922G14731，G1075有G17963G6034。不G12661G5602樣，這G4613是我的的大學(xué)生G9091。這G12699論文的G4448G6116得G11422于我G7380G4574G6976的G2568G5434文G13781G5084。論文的G3926期G4448G6116，G1969G13870了G13781G5084的心G15892，G16765我感受到的是G13781G5084G9182G2350的學(xué)識(shí)G451G1017G16892的G8847學(xué)G5589G5242G451對(duì)學(xué)生的無(wú)G550618不G14279的G1863心以及對(duì)G5049作和生活的G9921G5573的G5589G5242，而我學(xué)到的，我G5831G7368G3822的應(yīng)G16825是G5617G13783與G2031G7044及對(duì)G19394G20076把G6581的G6947G19172G5627與G13520G2524G5627。在這G18336，G13485G13781G5084G9157G9157的G19828G980G17536G5194對(duì)G5756說(shuō)聲G17775G14522了，G16886G16886G5756G701在G8504，我G17836G16213感G16886感G16886大學(xué)G3247G5192我所有的G6492G16850G13781G5084，G15947心的感G16886他們對(duì)我的G6957G16838和G5122G2173。大學(xué)學(xué)G1006的G20046G2045G4448G6116G7368G12175不G5332我G1158G10245的G10250G8609G1158。G15441G9994他們只是G19766G7409黃G3315G13984G7409G3837的G7234通G1904G8677，G1306是他們G6957G13485我G256知識(shí)G6925G2476G2641G17828G257。G10250G8609用G2232G2183的雙G6175支G6757起G980G10267G16765我G4445心學(xué)G1076的樂(lè)G3265。G4600其是我的G3932G3932，在G10252G10252生G11161以G2530不能G2183動(dòng)的情G1929下，G980個(gè)G11258G5381的G1128G2325G4693的G3911人G6297起了G4490G1