1、元音字母及元音組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則元音位置字母重讀開音節(jié)重讀閉音節(jié)非重讀音節(jié)a在 w 之后sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc 之前特殊情況重讀開音節(jié)重讀閉音節(jié)e非重讀音節(jié)重讀開音節(jié)重讀閉音節(jié)y 在重讀音節(jié)中y 在非重讀音節(jié)中nb,ld,mb 前 I(y) 非重讀音節(jié)中在下列單詞中讀作重讀開音節(jié)重讀閉音節(jié)n,m,v,th 前在以 ld,st,th 結(jié)尾的 o 一些詞中非重讀音節(jié)在下列單詞中讀重讀開音節(jié)U重讀閉音節(jié)非重讀音節(jié)在開音節(jié)中，在輔音字母 l,r,j 后讀音例詞eicake base escape plane? fat trap flat exactly rapid dam? again c

2、amera vacation vegetablei:comrade village courage? want wash what wandera:master ask task class glass father path after branchadvancee any many anything anybodyi:be these she evile net press gently accept level? silence problem open childreni effect select develop beforeairipe alive wine arrive besi

3、de polite life smile surprisei quiz sick dish sing dig film miss winter picture difficltaicycle sky shy whyi city copy empty every healthyaimind kind blind find child climb? terrible horrible possiblei:police magazine machine technique?ustone note programmed progress motor lonely smokeno joke? copy

4、boss cloth fond long knock across common bomb? ton done come some love cover mother another other?uhold fold told most almost both? official position society freedomu: move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove ju: use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday? cup lunch bus hubu put pull push full bu

5、llet? until supply unless industryu:blue rule ruler June July rude例外have ? vase a: water?:giveiliveipyramidiwomanu women itrueu: busy i burye minutei元 音 字位置讀音例詞母組合重讀a:mark carve article party market March farm hardar在 W 后?:warm warn reward war非重讀?grammar重讀?:service certain serveer非重讀?worker farmer t

6、eacher重讀?:form important corner horseor在 W 后?:work word world worth非重讀?mirror doctor forbid forget重讀?:church Thursday nurse turn returnur非重讀?surprise surround murmurir重讀?:thirsty dirty first girl重讀音節(jié)eitailor remain grain sail praise raise brainai非重讀音節(jié)icaptain?certainau?:cause?:walk ball all talkaal?

7、:lalways almost already althoughaw?:draw dawn sawaire?fair affair hair upstairsaree?dare glare share compare carefulaugh?:taught caught daughter naughty重讀音節(jié)eidelay play say way todayay非重讀音節(jié)iSunday Mondayi:repeat leaf lead peace disease creameaesweater thread headache heavy breakfast特殊eigreat greatly

8、 breaki?real idea theatreeei:sleep freely weed steel degreei?appear clear near hear dear earear?:heard learn earn early searchee?wear bear swear peareiireceive seize ceilingju:few new newsew在l， r 后u:blew flew threw dreweree?there where重讀音節(jié)eigrey hey obey例外said eaunt a:half a:alms a:area: laugha:f sa

9、ys eheart a:sew?uhere i?ey 非重讀音節(jié) eighieiireighoaoioy在其他字母前oo 在 k， d 前o oor ououghow重讀音節(jié)uure非重讀音節(jié)i monkey donkeyeiweight eight eightyi:piece thief field chiefailie tie dieai?wire inspire hire tireairight fight night high bright light?uloaf road soap coat boat?ivoice noise point choice?itoy boy joy jo

10、yfulu:roof choose school shootu took look cook stood wood good?:floor dooraupound rouse mountain trousers ground thousand? couple cousin double country touch troubleu:route group routine soupu could should would?:fought bought brought thoughtaudown brown flower?ubowl sow window row owner low show th

11、row growu?sure surely?:pleasurekey i:dietai? quietai?broad?: abroad?:woolufootufoodu: flood ? blood ? pooru?shoulder?u soul?uthough?u plough au cough ?f throughu: thorough? enough ?fknowledge?輔音字母發(fā)音規(guī)則輔音字母位置讀音例詞在 m 后或在 t 之前不發(fā)音tomb climb doubtbb bed bob big其他情況在 e, i, y 前scentre city decide bicycle co

12、ncert rice percentcsocial especial ancient在 ia,ie,io前?在 a,o,u,l前在音節(jié)kcave comfort color class cause capital cast末在其他字母前g gift girl goal glad glassglarge general orange page在 e,i,y前d ?在以 n 結(jié)尾的詞中不發(fā)音sign foreign一般情況h hold heat hide hate hugehhonest hour honor forehead在個(gè)別詞中不發(fā)音一般情況kwalk key kitekknow在 n 前

13、不發(fā)音詞首ssend saveszvisit desire music在元音字母和元音字母之間在詞中清輔音前spast在詞中濁輔音前zhusband salesgirl在元音字母 u,i 前?sure sugar Russia Asia在 u,ion 前?pleasure usually occasion television在其他字母前n corner nine nice linenanxious think thank finger bank在字母 k,x,g 前? 在其他字母前ks except exhibition extract textxgz exam example exist

14、exactly在元音字母前例外garage ? get g base sstrange n 輔音字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)則輔音字母組合位置讀音例詞例外Ch t?channel choose check chalk changesandwich d? kchemistry Christmas headache school ?machine moustachetch t?match patch snatchthquphckknngwrwhtionsion think thank thing worth ewith although those this kw quiz question quick qui

15、te ftelephone physics phrase kpackage pick quick back nknife know knowledge knock ?something sing thing在其他字母前 rwrong wretch wrap wwheel wheat whisper whistle white why在字母 o 前 hwhole whose who whom在詞尾 ?neducation station direction situation在字母 s 后 t?nsuggestion question ?ndecision conclusion單詞附加詞尾的讀音規(guī)則詞尾(e)sesed位置讀音例詞清輔音后sdesks makes lamps looks濁輔音或元音后zpigs radi