1、PEP九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握用how來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)做某事的方式；2.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握by+ving來(lái)表達(dá)做某事的方法。難點(diǎn)：動(dòng)名詞在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：ask for help 尋求幫助work with sb.和 起工作have conversation with和起對(duì)話(huà)main idea 中心思想the secret to 的秘訣 word by word 逐字 take time 花時(shí)間word group 詞組body language 肢體語(yǔ)言expressionson faces 臉上的表情

2、key words 關(guān)鍵詞 as well 也look up 查看 take notes 記筆記 practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事pen pal 筆友 keep a diary 記日記 make mistakes 犯錯(cuò) increase 增力口；提高 decrease減少；降低 practice with sb.和一起練習(xí)depend on 依賴(lài) whether or not 是否pay attention to sth . / doing sth.注意某事 /做某事for a long time很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間connect with 把和連接起來(lái)write down 寫(xiě)下 mi

3、nd map 思維導(dǎo)圖lifelong journey 終身的旅程on one's own獨(dú)自地bit by bit 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)at once馬上，立亥UIt's a piece of cake.小菜一碟。It serves you right.你活該。Use it or lose it. Practice makes perfect.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：1. that, if whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；2.感嘆句的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用。 知識(shí)點(diǎn)：Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié)Spr

4、ing Festival 春節(jié)Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié) eat out 吃光put on 增肥end up 最終成為wash away bad things 洗去災(zāi)木曷 good luck 好運(yùn)in the shape of 以的形式 traditional folk stories 傳統(tǒng)民間故事shot down擊落，打垮fly up to飛向call out one's name喊出某人的名字lay out展示，安排share with sb.和某人分享It is a good idea to do sth.做某事是個(gè)好主意do instead做某事來(lái)代替play

5、a trick on 開(kāi)的玩笑 dress up 打扮 haunted house 鬼屋think of 思考，考慮 warn sb, to do sth.警告某人做某事remind sb. ofsth.使某人想起某事promise to do sth.承諾做某事in need有需要treat sb. with sth.用招待某人give birth to產(chǎn)生，造成，生孩子not onlybut also 不僅而且 just like就像，正如感嘆句：What+(a/an)+ adj.+名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他)！How +adj. / adv. +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！Unit 3 Could

6、you please tell me where the restroom are?重點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握 wh- & how所引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。難點(diǎn)：運(yùn)用賓語(yǔ)從句禮貌地尋求幫助。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：excuse me打擾了go along 進(jìn)行， 支持beside 在旁邊besides 除此之外turn left / right 左/右轉(zhuǎn)go past 經(jīng)過(guò)start with由開(kāi)始 hold one's hand拉某人的手do +動(dòng)詞原形 表強(qiáng)調(diào)直陳式語(yǔ)句at that time在那個(gè)時(shí)候pardon me 對(duì)不起;請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍mail a letter 寄一封信suggestsb. （shou

7、ld） do sth.建議某人做某事 That is because 那是因?yàn)?lead into 導(dǎo)入 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) I would like thank you for I'm looking forward to your reply.Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握used to dot1型；2.學(xué)會(huì)用used to do句型描述自己或他人過(guò)去常常做的事情 知識(shí)點(diǎn)： used to do過(guò)去常常做 adj. + enough足夠的from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí) see sb.

8、 doing（正在進(jìn)行） wear glasses 戴眼鏡 dare to do sth.敢于做某事 private time私人時(shí)間such a多么do（動(dòng)詞原形）get good scores on exams 在測(cè)試中取得好成績(jī) take up sth.開(kāi)始做某事tons of attention彳艮多關(guān)注the road to succes破功之路fight on繼續(xù)斗爭(zhēng)make it to the top成就大事業(yè)curly hair卷發(fā)a book on + 內(nèi)容 本關(guān)于的書(shū) do well in = be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于be absent from 缺席 boarding

9、 school 寄宿學(xué)校in person 親自advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事self-introduction 自我介紹take pride in = be proud of 為感至U 自豪Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?重點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)；2.用英語(yǔ)描述和詢(xún)問(wèn)物品的制作材料。難點(diǎn)：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的理解和運(yùn)用。知識(shí)點(diǎn)： be made of由制成（可看出原材料）be made from 由制成（不可看出原材料 ） be made in在制作be known for以聞名 as far as I

10、 know 正如我所知no matter 無(wú)論 no matter how = however no matter what = whatever no matter when = whenever no matter where = whereversb. find it（形式賓語(yǔ)）+ adj. + to do sth. / that!A句avoid doing sth.避免做某事 high-technology product 高科技產(chǎn)品traffic accident 交通事故turn into 把轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?send out放出 in trouble困境中rise into 上升，上7張h

11、ot-air balloons 熱氣球 sky lanterns 孑L明燈paper cutting 剪名氏be shaped by 由塑造be covered with 由覆蓋 at midnight 在午夜Unit 6 When was it invented?重點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；2.學(xué)會(huì)詢(xún)問(wèn)發(fā)明時(shí)間和用途。難點(diǎn)：運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)討論發(fā)明時(shí)間和用途。知識(shí)點(diǎn)： It's my pleasure. = My pleasure.我的榮幸。have a point 有道理 by accident 偶然地 It is said that 據(jù)說(shuō)It is b

12、elieved that 人們相信open fire 篝火remain for some time 保留 段時(shí)間 take place 發(fā)生 without doubt 不疑有他drop into 落入advise sb. not to do sth建議某人不要做某事 be similar to 與相似in history 在歷史上divide into 把分成 at the same time 與止匕同時(shí)stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 dream of doing sth.夢(mèng)想做某事 not only but also 不僅而且 look up to sb.敬

13、佩某人achieve dreams 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 Don't mention it.不客氣，不用謝 o.才巴一翻譯成Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重點(diǎn)：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用。一難點(diǎn);should + be + pp. + to do sth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用知識(shí)點(diǎn)： driver's license駕駛證 No way!沒(méi)門(mén)！I don't think thatpart-time job 兼職get one's ears pierced 打耳

14、洞 get / have / make sth. done 使某物被spend time with sb.花時(shí)間和某人在一起school trip學(xué)校組織的旅行allow sb. (not) to do sth. sing to sb.對(duì)某人唱歌by one's side 在某人身邊 run through 穿越 give sb. a hug給某人一個(gè)擁抱 lift sb. up 舉起某人talk back 回嘴 awful dream 噩夢(mèng)by +時(shí)間點(diǎn) 到為止，在之前 be late for遲到regret doing sth.后悔做某事 keep sb. (away) from

15、sth.使某人遠(yuǎn)離某物 give sb. a chance to do sth. 給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)做某事move out 搬出去take test參加考試pass test通過(guò)考試fail test沒(méi)通過(guò)考試get in the way of 妨礙have nothing against with sth. / doing sthf反對(duì)某事 /做某事end up with 以結(jié)束 end up as最終成為be serious about sth認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事make a choice 做選擇Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.重點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must, m

16、ight, can't, could表推測(cè)；2.學(xué)會(huì)描述表示物品所屬的問(wèn)答。難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must, might, can't, could表推測(cè)。知識(shí)點(diǎn)： belong to屬于 at the picnic在野餐時(shí)attend a concert參力口音樂(lè)會(huì)in the music hall 在音樂(lè)廳go to a picnic 去野餐 pick sth. up 撿起 nothing much 沒(méi)什么 run away 逃走in the neighborhood 在社區(qū)have no idea = don't know 不知道noise-maker 噪音制

17、造者make noise制造噪音catch a bus 趕公交 wear a suit 穿套裝on the longest day of the yea 在年最長(zhǎng)的那天point out 指出in a certain way 以某種確定的方式move up 上升a burial place 墓地honor ancestor祭拜祖先perhaps 也許rock music 搖滾樂(lè) at work 上班a group of 組shine directly into 直接照進(jìn) running shoes 跑鞋表推測(cè)（語(yǔ)氣從強(qiáng)到弱）：must, may, might, couldL般用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句

18、）Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握關(guān)系代詞that / who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。知識(shí)點(diǎn)： dance to （music）隨著（音樂(lè)）跳舞sing along with隨著一起唱 prefer A to B比起B(yǎng)更喜歡 Aprefer doing A to doing Bprefer to do sth. rather than do sth.electronic music 電 子音樂(lè)be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該 做某事suppose sb. to do sth#想某人做某事spare time

19、 空閑時(shí)間in one's spare time 在某人空閑的時(shí)候 spare time to do sth.抽空做某事 smooth music悅耳的音樂(lè)in that case 既然那樣 World War H 二戰(zhàn)feel like doing sth.想要做某事 stick to堅(jiān)持 cheer sb. up使某人振奮 起來(lái) try one's best盡某人最大能力solve problems解決問(wèn)題a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法plenty of大量Spider-Man 蜘蛛俠 in time 及時(shí) shut off 關(guān)閉folk musi

20、c 民俗樂(lè)pieces of music幾首曲子be born in 出生在by age 17至U 17歲的時(shí)候 be known for因而出名continue to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事by the end of 到為止It is a pity that遺憾的是recall sb. from sth.從召回某人(的記憶)in total 總共 touch the hearts 觸動(dòng)心靈 for this reason出于這個(gè)原因Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.重點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握 be supposedto, be expected t

21、o 和 be important to 的用法。難點(diǎn)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生跨文化交流意識(shí)。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做某事be expected to do sth.應(yīng)該/被期望做某事be important to do sth.做某事是重要的 shake hands握手bow to sb.向某人鞠躬hold out one's hand伸出某人的手greet each other互相問(wèn)候on both side of my face 在我的兩頰上be relax about 對(duì)放松rush around東奔西跑value the time珍惜時(shí)間walk around

22、 四處走動(dòng)keep sb. waiting讓某人一直等候as many as sb. can = as many as possib® 可能多的make an effort to do sth.努力做某事 It's no big deal!沒(méi)什么大不了的go abroad 出國(guó) at home 在國(guó)內(nèi) clean off 把擦掉take off脫下;起飛be worth doing sth.值得做某事table manner餐桌禮儀stickinto把插進(jìn)go out of one's way (to do sth.)|地做某事一，格外努力做make sb. feel

23、 at home使某人感到賓至如歸be comfortable doing sth.輕松地做某事cut it up把它切開(kāi)be gradually doing sth.逐漸做某事go out of one's way 特地，不怕麻煩show up 出席， 露面Best wishes.祝好運(yùn)。Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握 make + sb. + v原形/ adj.的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。知識(shí)點(diǎn)： would rather do寧愿做某事would rather do sth. than do sth.寧愿做某事而不做某事quiet

24、music輕音樂(lè)have fun with sb.和某人一起度過(guò)愉快時(shí)光get to know 了解，認(rèn)識(shí) join sb.加入某人，與某人結(jié)伴each time 每次 left out 忽視 a long time ago彳艮久以前pale as chalk像粉筆一樣蒼白cry for因而哭 call in召集neither nor 不也不 take one's position 取代某人的位置hand back 交回 throw rubbish 扔垃圾 return to 返回 keep one's eyes on the grounch 直盯著地板看on one'

25、s shoulder在某人肩膀上kick sb. off把某人踢掉miss doing sth.錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事knock on door 敲門(mén)be hard on sb.對(duì)某人苛亥Jpull together齊心協(xié)力nod in agreement 點(diǎn)頭同意 offer advice 提建議Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)并掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)。知識(shí)點(diǎn)：by the time至U時(shí)候 get in the shower在淋浴go off （鬧鐘）響rush out of 奔出 brush one's teeth 刷牙give

26、a lift讓搭車(chē)be about to do即將做某事east from 在的東邊wait in line排隊(duì)等候 in disbelief難以置信的jump out of 跳出 take off 起飛 hear about 聽(tīng)說(shuō) turn into 變成 by the end of 至 U為止 a costume party 一個(gè)化裝舞會(huì)take place 發(fā)生 play trick / joke on sb.開(kāi)某人玩笑 April Fool's Day be sold out 發(fā)光 lose weight 減肥 end up doing sth.以結(jié)束land on 著陸mov

27、e across跨越spread across傳遍，席卷as + doing turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身 go inside 進(jìn)去 hand in 上交Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!（復(fù)習(xí)課）重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、used to do句型、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 的復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固。知識(shí)點(diǎn)： noise pollution噪音污染 air pollution 空氣污染 water pollution 水污染 the bottom of的底部throw into 把扔進(jìn) play a part in doing sth.在中起作用cut down 砍至Itake the bus = by bus waste pollution 垃圾污染takeaway food 夕卜賣(mài)食品 make a difference 有影響 hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō) shark fin 魚(yú)翅cut off 切下no longer 不再at the top of 在頂端 food chain 食物鏈fall by over 90 percent 下降超過(guò) 90% in the last ys 在過(guò)去的年里so far迄今為止be good for對(duì)有好處ocean's ecosystenm!洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Cl