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1、新版PEP五年級上冊知識點總結(jié)Unit 1重點單詞old老的,年紀大的helpful 有用的,愿息幫忙的English 英語young年輕的,歲數(shù)不大的clever 聰明的,聰穎的maths/math數(shù)學(xué)funny滑稽的,可笑的hard-workingChinese 語文,中文kind體貼的,慈祥的,寬容的工作努力的,辛勤的sometimes 有時,間或strict要求嚴格的,嚴厲的music 首樂robot 機器人polite有禮貌的,客氣的art 美木speak 會說,會講(某種語百)shy羞怯的,靦腆的,怕生的science 科學(xué)用(某種語言)說話重點句子1. 一 WhO s your

2、art teacher?誰是你的美術(shù)老師?一Mr. Jones.瓊斯老師。2. Is he young?他年輕嗎? Yes, he is. 是的,他年輕。 一No, he isn ' t.不,他不年輕。3. 一What' sWu Yifan like ?吳一帆怎樣?一He' s hard-working.他很勤奮。4. Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.王老師會成為我們的新語文老師。5. He is very helpful at home .他在家很能干。6. Robin is short but strong.羅賓個子矮

3、,但是身體強壯。7. He can speak Chinese and English . 他會說中文和英語。8. He makesQ me finish my homework.他讓我寫作業(yè)。字母y在單詞中白發(fā)音:1、雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞末發(fā) i 。例:baby happ y windy sunn y sorry cand y man y famil y party嬰兒 開心的 有風的 晴朗的 對不起 糖果 許多 家庭 聚會課外補充:2、y在單音節(jié)詞末發(fā)ai 例:by乘坐 my我的 why為什么 cry哭 fly飛重點知識及語法T|1、詢問他人的外貌或性格:-What' she/she

4、like? - He/She is kind/ 2、一般疑問句的問與答:Js.he/she ? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn ' t.Do you know ?Yes, I do. No, I don 't3、be動詞的三種形式 am, is, are 與人稱代詞連用的用法:I + am,t He, she, it ,人名、物名+ is識記口訣:我用am,你用are, is用于他、她、它,所有復(fù)數(shù)都用are。<We, you, they + are4、Ms., Miss, Mr., Mrs.的區(qū)別:產(chǎn)s. miz(縮略詞)(用于女子的姓氏或

5、姓名前,不指明婚否)女士:iMiss mis(用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前,以示禮貌)小姐,女士;M Mr. mist (mister的縮略詞)(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)先生;%rs. misiz(用于已婚女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太;夫人。5、and和but的區(qū)別:rand "和,與",表并列關(guān)系He is tall and thin .他又高又瘦。qut "但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系He is short bt strong .他個子矮,但是身體強壯。質(zhì)點作文1、介紹自己、朋友或老師等熟悉的人物,如: My teacher/friend/。思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭:交代人物的身份

6、 I have a/an - He/She is(2)中間:1)體貌 He/ She is tall/strong He/She has hair/eyes 2)性格 He/She is strict/kind 3) 愛好 He/She likes playing ping-pong/ 或 He/She often read books/ on the weekend. (3)結(jié)尾:評價人物或抒發(fā)對人物的情感 I like him/her very much.2、范文:(1)課本 P9 Read and write(2)My Chinese teacherI have a new Chines

7、e teacher. She is Ms. Chen. She is tall and thin. She has big eyes and long black hair. She is kind and funny. Sometimes she is strict, too. She is hard-working. She likes reading. Her class is so much fun. We all like her.重點單詞Sunday (Sun.) 周日Monday (Mon.) 周一Tuesday (Tue./Tues.) 周二Wednesday (Wed./We

8、ds.) 周三Thursday (Thur./Thurs.) 周四Friday (Fri.) 周五重工句子|1. 一What do you have on_ Thursday I have math, English and music.2. 一What do you do on Thursdays, Grandpa?-I have a cooking class with your grandma.3. 一 Do you often read books in this park?-Yes, I do. 是的 一No, I don ' t不是4. Look at my picture

9、. 看我的圖片。5. You 100k tired . 你看起來很累。Unit 2Saturday (Sat.) 周六 weekend 周末(周六、日) wash my clothes 洗衣服 watch TV 看電視 do homework 做作業(yè) read books 看書 0?星期四你們上什么課? 我們上數(shù)學(xué)、英語和音樂課。 爺爺,星期四你要做什么? 我和你奶奶去上烹飪課。play football 踢足球on the weekend 在周末play sports/do sports 做體育運動listen to music聽音樂play ping-pong打乒乓球你經(jīng)常在這個公園看書嗎

10、?6. You should play sports every day.你應(yīng)該每天做運動。字母組合ee, ea在單詞中的的發(fā)音:i:例:feet beef meet see feed tea read eat rep eat腳 牛肉 遇見 看見喂養(yǎng) 茶 閱讀 吃 重復(fù)注:1、ee組合絕大部分發(fā)長音i:,只有 少部分發(fā)短音i ,如:coffee咖啡2、ea字母組合除了發(fā)i:,還有可能發(fā)e 等發(fā)音,如:bread面包,或者發(fā)ei ,如:great 好極了 重點知識及語法"1、j詢問做彳f么事 /活動:一What do you do ?I often play ping-pong &qu

11、ot;UtJ 問星期幾上什么課:一What do you have on ?We have English class 2、一般疑問句的問與答:一Do you often read books? Yes, I do .No, I don' t.3、益+具體某一天(年月 日,星期) ,如:on_ Monday/Tuesday 課外 社具體時刻(點鐘),如:at. 12 o'clock 在十二點整補充:口大致時間(年月,早中晚) ,如:jn_ 2014 在 2014 年in_ the morning/afternoon/evening 4、play + 球類、棋類、娛樂活動 ,如:

12、 play football/ping-pong卜充:play + the + 樂器(第四單元知識),如:play the pipa/piano/violin 重點作文1、描寫一周的生活,如: My week思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭:簡單的自我介紹: My name 's/I'm(2)中間:1)介紹周一至周五的情況,可以著重介紹自己最喜歡的那一天:I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like because I have2)介紹自己周六、日的活動: I often watch TV/ - on the weekend.(3)結(jié)尾:This

13、is my week. What about yours?2、范文:My weekMy name is Li Ming. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Tuesdays and Thursdays, because I have music and PE. I often do my homework and read books on Saturdays. I often play ping-pong on Sundays.重點單詞冰淇淋hot辣的;辛辣的chicken 雞肉ice creamhamburger 漢堡包tea 茶sa

14、ndwich 二義治salad 沙拉sweet含糖的;甜的hungry 餓的thirsty 渴的;口渴的favourite特別喜愛的onion洋蔥milk 牛奶bread面包beef noodles牛肉面fresh 新鮮的,剛摘的food食物fish sandwich魚肉三明治healthy健康的drink喝;飲tomato soup西#湯delicious重點句子1. What w美味的;可口的ould you like toeat?carrot 胡蘿卜你想吃什么?A sandwich, please.請給我一個三明治。你想喝什么?一I ' d likesome water.我想喝點

15、水。- What would you like to drink2. - What' s your favouAte food? Noodles. They are delicious.3. My/His /Her favourite food is fish.4. I ' mungry/thirsty . 我餓/渴了。5. I don ' t like beeb ut chicken is OK.6. Onions are my favourite vegetable.7. I like vegetables but not carrots.Unit 3你最喜歡吃什么

16、食物?面條。面條很好吃。我/他/她最喜歡的食物是魚。我不喜歡牛肉但是雞肉也可以。洋蔥是我最喜歡的蔬菜。我喜歡吃蔬菜但不喜歡胡蘿卜。字母組合ow在單詞中白發(fā)音:au 例:au cow 奶牛 flow er花 wow 哇 down向下 how 如何,怎樣 now 現(xiàn)在slow 慢的 snow 雪 yellow 黃色 window 窗戶 snowy 下雪的tomorrow 明天重點皿及語手T1、詢問想要吃 /喝什么:- What would you like to eat/drink?I'd like 2、詢問最喜歡的事物: What s your favourite food/vegeta

17、ble/ ?My favourite food/ is7I like 3、名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化:(1)直接加s;(2) 以 s, x, sh, ch 結(jié)尾的,力口 es , 如, buses boxes sandwich es(3)以o結(jié)尾,有生命的加 es ,如,potato es tomato es無生命的力口 s, 如,photo s pianos zoos 補充:(4)以輔音加 y結(jié)尾,改y為i再加es ,如,famil jes_babies以元音加 y結(jié)尾,直接加 s,如,boys days(5)以f或fe結(jié)尾,改f為v再力口 es ,如knife-kni ves小刀 leaf-lea

18、 ves 樹葉4、some+ 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞例:some apple s (可數(shù))some water/rice/juice/bread/ (不可數(shù))課外補充:不可數(shù)名詞(t司后不可以加-s/es, 所接動詞用單數(shù) is /V-s/es)液體 water milk tea orange (桔汁)coke juice氣體air (空氣)食物 food rice bread fruit肉類 meat (肉) fish beef chicken物質(zhì) work (工作) paper (紙) time music weather (天氣)snow money用點作文I1、描述自己和家人最喜愛的食物思路

19、導(dǎo)引(1)開頭:簡單介紹自己的家庭成員:There arepeople in my family. They are (2)中間:分別介紹每個家庭成員最喜愛的食物時什么:favouhte food is/isfavourite./ like(s) best.(3)結(jié)尾:穿插說明喜歡的原因:It ' s/They ' re2 、范文: ( 1 )課本 P29 Read and write( 2 ) There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My mother likess

20、alad best. It s fresh. Beef is my father s favourite. He thinks (認為)its delicious. My brother likes ice cream.It s sweet. My favourite food is fish. Its very healthy.8 / 8Unit 4重點單詞play basketball打籃球play ping-pong打兵乓球draw pictures 畫畫clean the classroom打掃課室dance 跳舞draw cartoons 畫漫畫sing English songs唱

21、英文歌曲swim 游泳play the pipa 彈琵琶speak English 說英語do kung fu 打功夫cook 烹飪,烹調(diào)重點句子1. We ' have an English party next Tuesday!我們下周二將舉行英語派對。I can sing English songs.我能唱英文歌。2. What can you do the party? 你能為派對做些什么呢?3. How/What about you?你呢?4. Can you do any kung fu? 你會打功夫嗎?一Yes, I can. 是的,我會。 一No, I can l 不,

22、我不會。5. No problem . I can help you. 沒問題。我會幫你。6. I can play ping-pong, but I can t swim.我會打乒乓球,但我不會游泳。7. Please send me 犯email at,.請給我發(fā)郵件,郵箱。語音一 字母組合oo在單詞中白發(fā)音:u , u:例:u 100 k 看 go。d 好的 boo k 書 cook 烹飪 wood 木頭 foot 腳 助記口訣:1.看look好good書book ,砍柴wood做飯cook洗腳foot。2. 押韻記憶: Look good book, cook wood foot.u:

23、 ball oo n氣球 food食物 zoo 動物園 noo dles 面條注:字母組合 oo發(fā)音少數(shù)發(fā)短音u ,多數(shù)發(fā)長音u:。重點知識及語法"1、詢問對方會做什么事情:一What can you do? I can play the pipa.2、can 句型的否定句:I can't play the pipa.3、can 句型的一般疑問句的問與答:一Can you do any kung fu? Yes, I can./No, I can t.4、jlay + the + 樂器,例 play the erhu /pipa /piano play + 球類、棋類、娛樂活

24、動 ,例 play basketball/football/ping-pong 5、 some 與 any 的異同:相同之處:都有“一些”的含義;不同之處:fsome+可數(shù)名t復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞(用于肯定句中)例:I can do some kung fu.我會打功夫。tany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞(用于否定句或疑問句中)例:I can't do any kung fu.我不會打功夫。Can you do any kung fu?你會打功夫嗎?課外補充:1) any 還可以用于肯定句,作 任何的“解。例:Any student can answer this question.任何學(xué)

25、生都能回答這個問題。2)在表示建議,請求的疑問句中 或期望得到肯定回答時,用 some而不用any。例:Would you like some coffee? 你想來點咖啡嗎?匿點作文I1、描寫自己或家庭成員會做的事情,如: I'm helpful / Super family ;思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭:介紹自己或家庭成員的基本情況:I' mI'myears old.I have a super family. There are three people in my family. They are(2)中間:介紹自己在家和在學(xué)校里會做的事情/介紹家人的外貌性格以及會做的

26、事情:I can at school. I can - at home.My fa ther is strong. He can do some kung fu. My mother is- She can (3)結(jié)尾:總結(jié) This is me. What can you do?This is my family. I love my family. Can you tell me your family?/What about your family?2、范文: 課本 P43 Read and write(2) Hello, I m Zhao Ming. I 'm eleven y

27、ears old. I 'm helpful. I can clean the windows and sweep the floor at school. I can cook and wash my clothes at home.I often play the pipa on the weekend. I can play basketball. I like English very much. I can speak English well. What can you do?Unit 5重點單詞clock時鐘,鐘beside在旁邊(附近)lots of 許多photo 照

28、片,相片between 在中間dirty 骯臟的plant 植物behind在(或向)后面 near在附近water bottle 水瓶above 在(或向) 上面 house 房屋,房子,住宅bike 自行車,腳踏車so many 許多in front of 在前面their 他們的重點句子1. Your room is really nice !你的房間真漂亮!2. There is a big bed. 有一張床。3. My computer is here on the desk.我的電腦在書桌這里。4. This is my room.這是我的房間。5. There are so m

29、any picture s here.這有許多照片。6. My father can draw very well . 我父親畫的很好。7. . Where is the ball?球在哪里?一Its in front of the dog. 在狗的前面。8. There is a tree in front of the house.在房子前有棵樹。9. I live near the nature park.我住在自然公園附近。字母組合ai, ay在單詞中白發(fā)音:ei 例:raj_ny下雨的 rainbow 彩虹paj_nt涂色wait等待say 說 way 路,方法birthd ay 生

30、日 Monday 周一 day 天,日子 tod ay 今天 may 可以課外補充:元音字母a在開音節(jié)中也發(fā)ei 例:cake 蛋糕 face臉 name名字重點知識及語年一 一1、 there be (is, are ) 句型的單復(fù)數(shù)形式:There is a clock. There are lots of flower §.課外補充:一(1) There be句型的 動詞就近原則:例:There is ja bed , a desk, two photos in my room.There are two photos a bed and a desk in my room.(

31、2) there be 與 have/has 的異同:相同之處:都有“有”的含義不同之處:rthere be表示“某地有 ”(無生命的),主語放在句末;例:There is a book on the desk. 書桌上有一本書。lave/has表示“某人有 ”(有生命的),放在主語(人)的后面。例:I have a book.我有一本書。2、詢問方位或地點:一 Where is the ball? It ' insfront of the dog.3、10ts of + 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 =a 10t of +可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞“許多 ”比較: many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ”許多&qu

32、ot; 例:There are many trees in the forest.much + 不可數(shù)名詞“許多." 例:I drink much water every day.我每天喝很多水。4、動詞 +very well 例: My father can draw very well我爸爸畫的很好比較: be (am/is/are)+very good例:The book is very good .這本書4E常好。重點作文1、描寫房間、臥室,如: My room / bedroom ;思路導(dǎo)引11)開頭:總體概括自己臥室的特征I have a nice/big/clean/

33、room.(2)中間:描述臥室里的物品、擺設(shè) There is/are.on/beside/My computer/ is on the desk/ .(3)結(jié)尾:抒發(fā)對臥室的情感I like/love my bedroom (very much)! Can you tell me yours?2、范文: 課本 P53 Read and write(2) My bedroomI have a nice bedroom. It s not big but clean.There is a blue bed in it. Beside the bed, there is a desk and a

34、chair. There are many books and a computer on the desk. There is a water bottle, too. There are many pictures on the wall. Two plants are near the window.I like my bedroom. Can you tell me yours?Unit 6重點單詞forest 森林,林區(qū)house 房屋,房子,住宅rabbit兔子hill山丘,小山tree樹,樹木,喬木duck鴨子river 河;江bridge 橋animal 動物mountain

35、高山,山岳go boating 去劃船high 高的lake 湖;湖泊nature park 自然公園children 孩子們village 村莊,村鎮(zhèn)people 人,人們(child的復(fù)數(shù)形式)重點句子1. Children , let's go to the forest.孩子們,讓我們?nèi)ド职伞?. Is there a river in the forest?森林里有河流嗎?Yes, there is.是,有的。 No, there isn 't.不,沒有。3. The nature park is so quiet !自然公園這么安靜!4. There aren 't many people .(這里)人不多。5. Are there |any tall building s in the nature park?自然公園例有高樓嗎?- Yes, there are. 是,有的。No, there aren't.不,沒有。6. How many? 多少? 一Two.兩個

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