1、2022年四川美術學院專升本（英語）科目考試（重點）題庫一、單選題1.Theretiredmanisusedto_histwodogsearlyinthemorning.A、exerciseB、exercisingC、exercisedD、exercises答案：B2.Wewillhavea()holidayaftertheexam.A、twomonthB、two-monthC、twomonth'sD、two-months答案：B3.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：H解析：Whowouldknowherfavoritegroups4.-Wh

2、o's?ThisisTom.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying答案：C5.Maryhadfinishedherhomework()thetimeIgothome.A、untilB、atC、byD、when答案：C解析：bythetime+從句,是過去完成時態(tài)常用的時間狀語。這時,主句用過去完成時,從句用一般過去時。譯為:當時候,已經(jīng)。我到家時,瑪麗已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。6.-Thankyouforthewonderfulmeal._A、Oh,Idon'tthinkyouatewell.B、I'mnotagoodcookinfact.C、Bec

3、arefulnexttime.D、I'mgladyouenjoyedit.答案：D7.Theresultmademe_ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.A、disappointingB、disappointedC、disappointD、bedisappointed答案：B解析：disappointed在句中做賓語補足語。8.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular_istennis.A、workB、activityC、gamesD、sport答案：D解析：tennis意為“網(wǎng)球”，是一項運動。9.Eggs,thoughrichi

4、nnourishments,have()offat.A、alargenumberB、thelargenumberC、alargeamountD、thelargeamount答案：C10._youareleavingtomorrow,wecanhavedinnertogethertonight.A、SinceB、WhileC、ForD、Before答案：A11.-Howtallisyoursister?_A、Sheisnotverywell.B、Sheis28yearsold.C、Sheisverynice.D、Sheisastallaslam.答案：D12.Ihavebeenlookingfo

5、rwardto_frommyparents.A、hearB、beingheardC、beheardD、hearing答案：D13.-Youseemtobelost.Needhelp?-()_A、Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag?B、Helpmefindmykey,please.C、Yes,withpleasure.D、I'mlookingforZhongshanRoad.答案：D14.HerEnglishisverygood.ShecanspeakEnglishbetterthan()inhergrade.A、anyoneB、theoneC、anyo

6、neelseD、otherstudent答案：C解析：A項:任何一個,既可以指人,也可以指物;B項:那個;C項:任何其他人;D項:other與復數(shù)連用表泛指,其他學生。根據(jù)句意選C,比同年級其他任何一個學生都說的好。15.Idontknow()todealwithsuchmatter.A、whatB、howC、whichD、/答案：B16.ThetopoftheGreatWallis_forfivehorsestogosidebyside.A、wideB、sowideC、wideenoughD、enoughwide答案：C17.Theboyisnothappyatthenewschool.He

7、has()friendsthere.A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle答案：A18.In()century,puterswillbeusedmorewidely.A、twenty-oneB、thetwenty-oneC、twenty-firstD、thetwenty-first答案：D解析：表示多少世紀用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前需加the。19.Mother_storieswhenwewereyoung.A、wasusedtotellB、isusedtotellingC、usedtotellD、usedtotelling答案：C20.Hewasmade_hisworkingbec

8、auseofhispoorhealth.A、togiveupB、givenupC、giveupD、givingup答案：A解析：使役動詞make用在被動句中其后的不定式不省略to。21.You_yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.A、oughttoeB、oughthaveeC、oughteD、oughttohavee答案：D解析：oughttohavedone表示“過去該做而沒做的事”。22.Thefactremains_wearebehindmanyothers.A、thatB、whyC、whereD、how答案：A解析：that引導的從句作

9、主語fact的同位語從句。23.Dontforget_thewindowbeforeleavingtheroom.A、tohavecloseB、tocloseC、havingcloseD、closing答案：B24.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.().A、SohewasB、SowasheC、SodidheD、Sohedid答案：C解析：表示與前面所說一致的情況下,如果是so開始,則主謂倒裝,但要注意其動詞應跟主句的動詞一致。25.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、fortedB、convincedC、angeredD、escaped答案：B解析：從上句可以看出，

10、這位主管是在說服（convince）兩方的軍官。26.-Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA-_A、Don'tworryaboutit.B、Congratulations!That'sadifficultcourse.C、Mr.Brownisverygood.D、Goodlucktoyou!答案：B27.-HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?-()_A、Manylanguages.B、Prettywell.C、Fourlanguages.D、Withhisroommates.答案：C28.Hardly

11、()whentheyrantowardit.A、hadtheplanelandedB、didtheplanelandC、theplanehadlandedD、theplanelanded答案：A解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首,句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時態(tài),與when引導的狀語從句中的過去時配合。29.-Doyoulikecountrymusic?_A、IlikebasketballalotB、It'sfartoocrowdedC、Yes,I'mcrazyaboutitD、Ohit'sfunny答案：C30.Apairofspectacl

12、es()whatIneedatthemoment.A、isB、areC、hasD、have答案：A31.Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?請在第_處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：C解析：Whenwouldyoubeleaving32.-Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?-()().A、Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B、No,youcan't.C、Sorry,youcan't.D、Idon'tknow.答案：A33.Idontknow_todealwi

13、thsuchmatterA、whatB、howC、whichD、/答案：B34.Two_diedofcoldlastwinterA、hundredsoldpeopleB、hundredoldpeopleC、hundredsoldpeoplesD、hundredoldpeoples答案：B35.Keepin_thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.A、headB、brainC、heartD、mind答案：D解析：keepinmind是固定短語，意為“記住”。36.-How'syourmotherdoing?-

14、()_A、Sheisverykind.B、Sheisverywell.C、Sheisnotveryold.D、Sheisdoingshoppingnow.答案：B37.-Couldyougivemeahelpinghand?-()_-Iwanttocleanmygarage.A、How'sthat.B、Sure.WhatcanIdoforyou?C、Notatall.D、Whichone?答案：B38.-Wouldyouliketoeovertonight?-()_A、Yes,lastnight.B、Yes,overthere.C、Sure,I'dloveto.D、Yeah,I

15、likedittoo.答案：C39.ItusedtotakeRedwoodCity,CaliforniapolicehourstolocategunfireNow,theyhaveanewtoolthathelpsthemfindthegunfirequicklyThisnewtooliscalledtheShotSpotter,ThepolicebeganusingtheShotSpotterin1995Theywantedtocutdownongunfireintheircity.OneShotSpottercoversasquaremileEightmicrophonesareputon

16、theroofsofbuildingsThesemicrophonespickupgunfirenoiseItonlytakessevensecondstoreportthegunfiretothepoliceThenareddotonthepolicemapshowswheretheactionis.TheShotSpotterreallyworkswellItlocatesthegunfirewithin20to40feetplusorminusRedwoodCitypoliceareveryhappywiththeShotSpotterTheythinkitmighthavehelped

17、catchtheD.Csniper.ShotSpotterscostalotofmoneyOneofthemsellsfor$200,000Despitethecost,ShotSpotterscanbeabighelpinfightingcrime.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops_.A、talktopoliceB、warnthepublicC、listenforgunfireD、playrapmusic答案：C解析：參見第二段：麥克風放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽到打槍的聲音。40.Maylborrowyourumbrellaforamoment?_A、No,youc

18、an'tdoitB、SorrybutyoumaynotC、Well,amafraidlamgoingtouseitmyselfD、Ofcoursenot.I'mgoingtoneeditmyself答案：C41.peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、fameB、lifeC、eyeD、courage答案：D解析：DavidTrimble在最關鍵的時刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。42.Hesucceeded()outalotofthingse

19、ntirelynewintheworld.A、inworkingB、toworkC、workingD、atworking答案：A43.MikeisbetterthanPeter_swimming.A、forB、atC、onD、in答案：B44.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：D解析：whataboutourfriendlinessandattitude45.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou()apassport.A、mustn'thaveB、haven'tgotC、don'tneedD、nee

20、dn't答案：C解析：句中need是行為動詞,其后接名詞做賓語。46.Theteacherspentalmostthewholeafternoon_thestudents'homeworkA、togooverB、gooverC、goingoverD、wentover答案：C47.Itwasclever()attheanswerintwominutes.A、ofhimtoarriveB、forhimtoarriveC、forhisarrivingD、ofhisarriving答案：A解析：比is+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+不定式,of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動作發(fā)出者。48.請在

21、第_處填上正確答案。A、forceB、seeC、remindD、popcorn答案：A解析：憲法雖然并沒有強迫選舉人必須選舉自己發(fā)誓要選的候選人，但選舉人通常是按照誓言做的。49.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、silverB、bronzeC、goldD、award答案：C解析：在這場比賽中，ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。50.EveryyeargraywhalesmigratefromtheBeringSeainAlaskatotheBajaPeninsulainMexico.ElevengraywhaleshavediedintheSanFranciscoBayinthelastth

22、reeweeksNooneknowswhythewhalesaredying.Lastyear270whalesdiedalongthewhales'migrationrouteManypeoplethinkstarvationisthecauseThisyearthedeadwhalesseemtohavemoreblubber(fat)onthem.Twentyyearsago,thegraywhalewaslistedasanendangeredspecies.Somescientiststhinkthatthelargernumberofwhalesmakesithardtof

23、indenoughfoodMorewhalescreatemorepressureonthefoodsupply,asupplythatsomescientistssaymayhavedwindledasaresultofthewarmwatersofElNino.MostofthewhaleshavebeendeadformanydaysbeforetheyarefoundandstudiedThismakesithardtofindthereasonfordeath.65whaleshavebeenseenintheSanFranciscoBayAreathisyearparedto17l

24、astyearThewhalescouldbedyingfrommanydiseases,butitmaybeover-populationWhymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?A、There'snotenoughroomfortheminAlaskB、TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaskC、TheygetpushedashorD、Therearemorewhalestospreaddiseas答案：B解析：由倒數(shù)第三段可知。51.Howisyourfathe

25、rtoday?_thanks.A、HeisoverfortyB、He'sadoctorC、He'smuchbetterD、He'sBrown答案：C52.-Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!-()_A、Itissuitableforme.B、No,itisn't.C、Youwanttohaveone,too?D、Thankyou.答案：D53.There'snofoodinthefridge.They_shopping.A、goB、aregoC、aregoingD、aregoingtogo答案：C54.Insomecou

26、ntrieseachofthecitizens_todecidegovernmentpoliciesA、helpsB、helpC、arehelpedD、ishelped答案：A55.Yououghttotakeevery_toimproveyourEnglish.A、caseB、chanceC、thingD、time答案：B56.-I'mengaged!-_onyourengagement!A、CongratulationsB、PleasureC、WeleD、Cheers答案：A57.CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwo

27、yearsagoHeleasedanelectriccarSchwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge."Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswithcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccarsBy2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequir

28、edtohavezeroemissionsThisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnology(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."AutomakersblameitonthebatteriesPowe

29、rrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70milesHowever,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonachargeBatteriesareexpensiveCarmakerssaythereisnothingtheycandoaboutit.TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaymittedtothis

30、programrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?A、TwodaysagB、TwomonthsagC、TwoyearsagD、Tenyearsag答案：C解析：參見第一段的第一句。58.Measles(麻疹)()alongtimetogetover.A、spendB、spendsC、takeD、takes答案：D59.Imether_myway_.A、in;homeB、

31、on;homeC、in;tohomeD、on;tohome答案：B60.請選出讀音不同的選項。()。A、volcanoB、vitaminC、violateD、vague答案：B61.-CouldIborrowyourbike?-()_A、I'mnotsure.B、I'msorry,it'snotathandnow.C、It'sverykindofyou.D、Thankyouverymuch.答案：B62.Idon'tlikeuniforms()theywilllooksouglyonus.A、soB、andC、becauseD、until答案：C63.W

32、e've()paperandink.AskMr.Howardtolendussome.A、runawaywithB、runoutofC、runoffD、rundown答案：B64.KeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblackOnce,duringanabo

33、rtiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife"Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."JamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfareSheal

34、readyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamilyNowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway"Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman?"askedJames."Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded"Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife.""Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"

35、;Jamessaid"ThewomanIdescribedwasmymotherIwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopovertyAnd,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!"James'father_.A、divorcedhiswifeB、likedtodrinkC、desertedhisfamilyD、BandC答案：D解析：文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是對James的父親的描繪。

36、65.Withoutelectricity,humanlife()quitedifferenttoday.A、isB、willbeC、wouldhavebeenD、wouldbe答案：D解析：因為介詞短語without表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況,所以用wouldbe。66.Itwasinthewinterof1951_aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.A、thatB、thenC、whenD、/答案：A解析：本句是一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的結構是：Itis（was）+被強調(diào)部分+that（who）+句子的其他部分。只有當被強調(diào)部分在句子中作主語，且表示“人”時，才用who。67.-Iha

37、dareallygoodweekendatmyuncle's.-()()_.A、Oh,that'sveryniceofyouB、CertainlyC、It'sapleasureD、Oh,I'mgladtohearthat答案：D68.Hesucceeded_outalotofthingsentirelynewintheworld.A、inworkingB、toworkC、workingD、atworking答案：A69.-Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?_A、Itwasalongtime.B、TwoweeksagoC、No.On

38、lyacoupleofdays.D、Notlongtimeago.答案：C70.請選出讀音不同的選項。（）A、noneB、danceC、lonelyD、thank答案：D解析：71.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、upsetB、botheredC、excitedD、annoyed答案：B解析：這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學生就不會影響你了。72.Sevenyearshavepassed()IcametoAmerica.A、sinceB、fromC、forD、when答案：A73.Youshouldnt_yourtimelikethat,Bob,andyouhavetofinishyourscho

39、olworktonight.A、cutB、doC、killD、kick答案：C74.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、enemyB、electionC、memoryD、opponent答案：D解析：見上一條。75.選出讀音不同的選項。()。A、newB、fewC、sewD、due答案：C76.Theteachertoldtheclassto_theirbooksA、putawayB、putupC、putonD、putby答案：A77.ThereasonIdidnotgoabroadwas_ajobinmyhousetown.A、becauseB、duetoC、thatIgotD、becauseofg

40、etting答案：C78.請在第_處填上正確答案。A、proclaimB、cheerC、celebrateD、honor答案：C解析：他將在星期四慶祝他的23歲生曰。79.WhenIwasachild,Ienjoyed()picture-books.A、readB、toreadC、readsD、reading答案：D80.-WouldyoumindifIturnedtheradioup?_A、Yes,please.B、No,gorightahead.C、No,thankyou.D、Yes,that'sallright.答案：B81.Ididn'tattendtheconfere

41、nce,butIwishI()there.A、hadbeenB、beC、wereD、wouldbe答案：A解析：wish后的賓語從句中,如表示過去不曾實現(xiàn)的愿望,則用過去完成時表示虛擬語氣。82.-Hi,isMarythere,please?-_A、Holdon.I'llgether.B、No,sheisn'there.C、Yes,sheliveshere.D、Yes,whatdoyouwant?答案：A83.Iapologize()beinglatebutImissedthebus.A、toB、byC、forD、of答案：C解析：apologizefor表示“因道歉”;apo

42、logizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。84.WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortingsWeekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoonIputupwithheraslongasIcouldAtlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.HelistenedtomyoutburstquietlyThenheasked,"Arethet

43、hingsshesaystrueornot?"True?IwantedtoknowhowtostrikebackWhatdidtruthhavetodowithit?"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinionGoandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretruePaynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashedirecteda

44、nddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrueSomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochangeForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddyHerefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid"Youknowbet

45、terthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearitButyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurtWhensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowitYou'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmomentsWhatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?A、Tal

46、kingwithheB、PointingoutherweakpointC、ReportingtotheteacheD、Quarrellingwithhe答案：B解析：參見文章第一句。85.Idontknowthepark,butit's_tobequitebeautiful.A、saidB、toldC、spokenD、talked答案：A86.When_to0,waterwillbechangedintoice.A、beingcooledB、havingcooledC、cooledD、cooling答案：C87.wouldyoulikesomemorerice?_ButI'mq

47、uitefullA、That'sverykindofyouB、CertainlynotC、IndeednomoreD、Ilikesomefavor答案：A88.-WhatdoesTom'swifedoforaliving?_A、SheisadoctorB、TomloveshiswifeC、ShehasahappylifeD、Shelivesfarfromhere答案：A89.Young()heis,heknowshowtogetalongwithothers.A、likeB、asC、althoughD、however答案：B90.Australiaisoneofthefewco

48、untries_peopledriveontheleftoftheroad.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、onwhich答案：C91.ItiswellknownthatThomasEdison_theelectriclamp.A、inventedB、discoveredC、foundD、developed答案：A92.Youusedtoplaybasketballwhenyouwereyoung,_you?A、wereB、werentC、usedD、didnt答案：D93.WhereistheloanDepartment,please_A、Whoareyou?B、Thisway,

49、please.C、Idon'twanttosayanything.D、WhatcanIdoforyou?答案：B94.SomecollegestudentsdrinktoomuchalcoholatschoolManyofthemliveonthecampusHeavydrinkinghascausedmanyproblemsItcancausestudentstomakebadchoicesanddodangerousthings.OnecollegehasdecidedtobanalcoholIthasgottenareputationasapartyschoolFivestude

50、ntsatthecollegehavediedfromdrinkingtoomuchalcoholRecently,onestudentdranktoomuchvodkaHeslippedintoaaThecollegehopesthenewrulewillpreventanymoretragedies.ThenewruleprohibitsstudentsfromdrinkingalcoholinthedormsThefirsttimeastudentbreakstheruletheywillreceiveawarningIftheybreaktheruleagain,theywillbee

51、victedfromthedormHowever,theywillstillhavetopayforthedormSomestudentsdonotliveonthecampusTheyliveinhousesnearthecampusThosestudentsarealsobannedfromdrinkingalcohol,eveniftheyareoflegalage.FreshmenatthecollegearenowrequiredtotakeaspecialcourseThecourseiscalledAlcoholEdu,andlastsfortwoandahalfhoursThe

52、studentslearnaboutthedangersofalcoholTheyalsotakeasurveytofindouthowmuchtheyknowaboutalcoholAllfirst-yearstudentsmustpassthecourse.ThecollegehopesthatmoreinformationwillhelpstudentsmakebetterchoicesHowdoofficialsknowthatalcoholisaproblemattheschool?A、StudentsaregettingbadgradeB、Therearetoomanybarson

53、thecampuC、OnlyafewstudentsdrinD、Severalstudentshavediedandoneisina答案：D解析：第二段講到，校園里已有5人死于酒精過量，還有一人處于昏迷狀態(tài)。選項A和B文章中皆未提及。選項C與文中內(nèi)容相反。95.Don'tpush,let'sgetonthebus().A、onturnB、inturnC、byturnsD、turnbyturn答案：B96.-I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingatmycat?-Notatall._.A、IhavenotimeB、I&#

54、39;drathernotC、YoucanleaveD、I'dbehappyto答案：D97.-Letmeintroducemyself.I'mSteward.-()_A、Whatapleasure.B、Pleasedtomeetyou.C、Idon'tknow.D、Thanksalot.答案：B98.Theyoungladyingovertous_ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A、mustbeB、canbeC、wouldbeD、couldbe答案：A99.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI()ba

55、sketballyesterday.A、wasplayingB、amplayingC、playD、played答案：A100.Ican'tfindthekey()thedoor.MaybeIlostit.A、toB、ofC、withD、for答案：A二、判斷題1.TheAntarctichastentimesasmuchmoistureastheSahara.A、正確B、錯誤答案：B2.Thepolicemanmightlosethethiefforthesecondtime.A、正確B、錯誤答案：A3.Whenpeopleareonline,theytalkbyusingbodylanguage.A、正確B、錯誤答案：B4.Peoplearealwayscuriousabouttheworldaroundthembecausetherearemanyanswersthattheydonothave.A、正確B、錯誤答案：A5.WhenPresleydied,peoplew