1、2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)25物質(zhì)與非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)課時(shí)提能練(含解析)課時(shí)提能練（二十五）I。閱讀理解A（2020 山東模擬，A）Why go to Madrid ?There may be a slight chill（寒冷）in the air, with temperatures staying around 15C inMarch,but Spain ' s handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up。 Even more attractive are thecultural events 。A new exhibition o

2、f the living and working spaces of Spain' s greatest artist, Picasso , has just opened in the studio at the Fundaci o n MAPFRE at Paseo de Recoletos 23.It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family。Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance （

3、文藝復(fù)興） painter EI Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibitionat the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado from24 June to 5 October.How to go ?The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet from Bristol,Edinburgh,Gatwick,Liverpool and Luton British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine fo

4、rces from Heathrow and London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europa flies from Gatwick.Barajas airport is 13km north - east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains onMetro Line 8 , but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change atNue

5、vos Ministerios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city centre is =4.50。 The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock:看 5 one way 。It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre。 A taxi takes half the time 。 A flat rate of 陽 30covers most of cent

6、ral Madrid.【語篇解讀】本文為應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了即將在西班牙首都馬德里舉行的文化活動的相關(guān)情況.1 When will the Picasso exhibition close?A On 23 March.B. On 11 May.C. On 24 June.D. On 5 October 。B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Why go to Madrid ?”部分中第二段最后一句話"It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family.”可知答案為B項(xiàng)。2 Which airline o

7、perates flights from Manchester to Madrid?A EasyJet 。B. Ryanair 。C. Air Europa 。D. British Airways.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"How to go ?"部分中的第一段中"Ryanair flie s from Manchester and Stansted"可知答案為B項(xiàng).3 What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airportA Take a taxi.B. Take a cit

8、y bus 。C. Take Metro Line 8。D. Take the airport express bus.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ How to go ? ”部分中的第二段可知，乘坐地鐵到馬德里市中心需要大約30分鐘，乘坐機(jī)場快線需要40分鐘，而搭乘出租車只需要20分鐘.故選A項(xiàng)。BCheap TravelYou can pay a fortune to travel around the world. Or you can pay nothing at all. Here are some places you'll never regret visiting that w

9、on't cost you a dime.The British Museum, London ( U.K.)You need to go there to see the Egyptian mummies, the ancient Greek marbles and so many other treasures. It ' s open every day , and unlike most other attractions in England that cost an arm and a leg,it's completely free.National Ma

10、ll, Washington D . C (U.S。A.)You can walk a pathway from the Lincoln Memorial to the severe Vietnam Veterans Memorial to the Washington Monument with other sights in between 。 Do you know you can go up in the elevator to the top of the Washington Monument ? Tickets are free , but pay a small fee to

11、reserve them in advance to avoid being disappointed 。Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris ( France )This great treasure of the world simply can' t be missed. The great stained 。 glass rose window alone is worth the visit 。 The Sunday Mass with the Gregorian chant was like stepping back in time. Admission

12、 is free every day, but you're welcome to leave a donation. There are also free tours a few times each week 。 You' ll pay extra for tours of the bell tower or the crypt.Tips : The Notre DameCathedral was greatly damaged by a massive fire in April 2019。 Please visit notredamedeparis 。 fr / en

13、/for more information regarding future visits to the cathedral.National Museum of Ireland, Dublin and Mayo(Ireland )Want to see bog bodies, gold ornaments, Viking artifacts and learn about rural Irish life?All four branches of this museum are free to visit, including museums devoted to archaeology ,

14、natural history , decorative arts and history and country life。 The museum of country life inTurlough Park, Mayo , is devoted to Irish rural traditions, while the natural history museum isespecially famous for its collection of insects.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了全球范圍內(nèi)的四個(gè)免費(fèi)旅游勝地。4 What does the underlined pa

15、rt “an arm and a leg " mean in the second paragraph?A A short period of time 。B. An amount of money.2022 版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 25 物質(zhì)與非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)課時(shí)提能練（含解析）C Walking on your own.D Observing the exhibits.B 詞義猜測題 . 本題題干意為 : 第二段中畫線部分“ an arm and a leg ”是什么意思？根據(jù)第二段中畫線部分所在句子中的“ unlike most other attractions in Englan

16、d that cost。. 。 ,it s completelyfree （不像其他英格蘭大多數(shù)的旅游勝地一樣花費(fèi)，它是完全免費(fèi)的.）”，可以推知畫線部分表達(dá)的含義是“很多錢"。綜上所述，答案為 B選項(xiàng).A:很短的一段時(shí)間；C:獨(dú)自彳T走；D：觀察展品。5 Which place do you need to pay for an appointment？A Lincoln Memorial 。B Notre Dame Cathedral 。C The top of the Washington Monument 。D Vietnam Veterans Memorial 。C 細(xì)節(jié)理

17、解題。本題題干意為：哪個(gè)地方需要你付款預(yù)約？根據(jù)appointment 和 pay 兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞可以定位到文章第三段。根據(jù)第三段最后一句（門票是免費(fèi)的，但要提前支付一小筆費(fèi)用來預(yù)訂以免感到失望。），可以推知C項(xiàng)正確。6 What are tourists required to do if visiting the bell tower or the crypt of Notre Dame Cathedral?A Leave a donation.B Pay an extra fee for the tour.C Set off at a certain time.D Make reservat

18、ions in advance 。B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 本題題干意為： 如果參觀圣母院鐘樓或圣母院地窖時(shí)， 游客需要做什么？根據(jù)“ Notre Dame Cathedral"和"the bell tower or the crypt"兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵信息可以定位到文章第四段.根據(jù)第四段最后一句 （ 參觀鐘樓或地窖你要額外付費(fèi)。 ）可以推知 B 項(xiàng)正確。 7 If you do a study on how a worm turns into a butterfly， you probably go to 。A The British Museum ， London8 Nati

19、onal Mall, Washington D C。C Notre Dame Cathedral, ParisD National Museum of Ireland, Dublin and MayoD 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題題干意為 : 如果你要研究蠕蟲如何變成蝴蝶，你可能會去 。根據(jù) worm和 butterfly 兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵信息可以定位到文章第六段中的 insects. 根據(jù)第六段的“ . ， while the natural history museum is especially famous for its collection of insects（而自然歷史博物館尤以其昆蟲收藏品而聞

20、名。）”，可以推知 D項(xiàng)正確。CThe World s Coolest BookstoresWhere did you buy your last book ？ Chances are that you bought it on the Internet. But ifyou did, you missed the extraordinary experience of browsing in a real bookstore。 These daysbookstores offer lots of great books and plenty more。Taipei s Eslite Dunn

21、an StoreTime magazine once named Eslite Dunnan Store in Taipei “Asia s best bookstore ” One visitto the store tells you whyThe store, spreading across five floorsoffers a combination ofrestaurants, music and over 200, 000 books 。 With its cosy reading spots ， visitors sometimes sayit s like a librar

22、y. Others have called it the hours a day.Book GardenThe world s biggest bookstore is Tehranspace. In addition to restaurants and a theaterLibreria Acqua AltaVenice ， Italy, is a city surrounded by water- Eleven of bookstores" because it s open 24Iran's Book Garden with 700， 000 square feet

23、of， the Book Garden features a park on the roof。 It seems that one of its most interestingIts books are displayed in all things related to water suchcan enjoy a good book and some fresh air.Bart s Books is bel ieved to be the largestbookstores is Libreria Acqua Altaas boats ， bathtubs and more.La Ca

24、verne aux LivresLa Caverne aux Livres the cave of books-was once a train 。 Today this unique French bookstore ，located north of Paris ， is home to thousands of second.hand booksBart s BooksBooks in California ， guestsMany readers like to sit inside with a good book。 But at Bart'ss always an inte

25、resting bookstore to beindependently.owned outdoor bookstore in the USWhether you enjoy reading inside or outside,there discovered ?！菊Z篇解讀】 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了全球范圍內(nèi)五家各具特色的書店。8 What is special about Taipei s Eslite Dunn an Store ？A There are some places where you can enjoy your meal.8 You can take books fr

26、om this store without paying money.C You can visit this bookstore at any time of the day.D It is characterized by a park on the roof.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題題干意為：臺北誠品敦南店有什么特別之處?根據(jù)Taipei s Eslite DunnanStore 可以定位到文章第二段。根據(jù)第二段中的“ Others have called it the 7 - Eleven of bookstores because it's open 24 hours a day

27、.（ 其他人稱它為 7。 Eleven 書店，因?yàn)樗刻?4 小時(shí)營業(yè)。 ） ", 可以推知C選項(xiàng)（你可以在一天的任彳S時(shí)間參觀這家書店）正確。A:有一些你可以用餐的地方；B:你可以從這家書店免費(fèi)把書帶走；D:它的特點(diǎn)是屋頂上有一個(gè)公園。9 Which bookstore has the same characteristics as its city？A Taipei s Eslite Dunnan Store 。2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 25物質(zhì)與非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)課時(shí)提能練（含解析）B. Libreria Acqua Alta 。C. La Caverne aux Livres

28、。D. Bart's Books.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題題干意為：哪家書店和它所在的城市有相同的特點(diǎn)？根據(jù)第四段中的“ Venice, Italy , is a city surrounded by water 。"和"Its books are displayed in all things related to water such as boats,bathtubs and more 。"可知，這家書店所在的城市的特點(diǎn)是被水包圍，并且書店的書都被陳列在和水有關(guān)系的物品中。由此可以推知B項(xiàng)正確。10. What will you probably do

29、in La Caverne aux Livres?A Enjoy a good book and outdoor scenery 。B. Read some books and have a rest in a boat or a bathtub。C. Search for some information about trains.D. Browse different kinds of used books.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題題干意為：在 La Caverne aux Livres 你可能會做什么？根據(jù) La Caverne aux Livres 可以定位到文章第五段。根據(jù)第五段中的“。

30、.。is home to thousands of second 。 hand books。（是成千上萬本二手書的所在地。廠可以推知D選項(xiàng)（瀏覽不同種類的二手書）正確 .A:享受一本好書和戶外風(fēng)景；B:讀一些書，在船上或浴缸里休息；C:搜索一些關(guān)于火車的信息。11。 Which of the following does Bart ' s Books provide ?A An open enough reading environment 。B. The independent space where you can enjoy books without disturbance。C

31、. The largest bookstore in the world.D. A combination of other facilities。A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題題干意為：Bart' s Books提供了下列哪一項(xiàng)？根據(jù) Bart' s Books可以定位到 文章第六段。根據(jù)第六段中的”.。guests can enjoy a good book and some fresh air 。（ 客人可以 享受一本好書和一些清新的空氣.）”， 可以推知A選項(xiàng)（足夠開闊的閱讀環(huán)境）正確.B:獨(dú)立的空間，在這里 你可以享受書籍而不受打擾；C:世界上最大的書店； D:其他特色的組合。

32、n.閱讀七選五Have you ever wondered what the real meaning of the saying“A friend in need is a friendindeed" is? 1。True friendship is the one, in which the individuals do not have to maintaingood manners with each other 。 Sharing true friendship is the situation, when the person you aretalking about i

33、s regarded as one among your family members, when the relation you share with himor her reaches a stage that even if you don ' t correspond for some time , your friendship remains unchangedoThe trust between best friends is such that if one friend falls in trouble,the other will not think twice

34、to help 。 If the bond between two friends is strong , true friends can tolerate even long distances 。2 .It would not affect their friendship。3 .They would face it together and support each other , even if it is against the interestsof the other person.Best friends don' t analyze each other and t

35、hey don' t have to do so.They accept each other with their positive and negative qualities。4 。 They know each other ' s st rengths as well as weaknesses 。 One would not overpower theother.They would respect each other ' s individuality.In fact , they would understand the similarities and respect the differences.True friendship is marked by selflessness 。 Best friends support each